Malachi 1–2
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1A prophecy:a The wordb of the Lord to Israel through Malachi.a
Israel Doubts God’s Love
2“I have lovedc you,” says the Lord.
“But you ask,d ‘How have you loved us?’
“Was not Esau Jacob’s brother?” declares the Lord. “Yet I have loved Jacob,e 3but Esau I have hated,f and I have turned his hill country into a wastelandg and left his inheritance to the desert jackals.h”
4Edomi may say, “Though we have been crushed, we will rebuildj the ruins.”
But this is what the Lord Almighty says: “They may build, but I will demolish.k They will be called the Wicked Land, a people always under the wrath of the Lord.l 5You will see it with your own eyes and say, ‘Greatm is the Lord—even beyond the borders of Israel!’n
Breaking Covenant Through Blemished Sacrifices
6“A son honors his father,o and a slave his master.p If I am a father, where is the honor due me? If I am a master, where is the respectq due me?” says the Lord Almighty.r
“It is you priests who show contempt for my name.
“But you ask,s ‘How have we shown contempt for your name?’
7“By offering defiled foodt on my altar.
“But you ask,u ‘How have we defiled you?’
“By saying that the Lord’s tablev is contemptible. 8When you offer blind animals for sacrifice, is that not wrong? When you sacrifice lame or diseased animals,w is that not wrong? Try offering them to your governor! Would he be pleasedx with you? Would he accept you?” says the Lord Almighty.y
9“Now plead with God to be gracious to us. With such offeringsz from your hands, will he accepta you?”—says the Lord Almighty.
10“Oh, that one of you would shut the temple doors,b so that you would not light useless fires on my altar! I am not pleasedc with you,” says the Lord Almighty, “and I will acceptd no offeringe from your hands. 11My name will be greatf among the nations,g from where the sun rises to where it sets.h In every place incensei and pure offeringsj will be brought to me, because my name will be great among the nations,” says the Lord Almighty.
12“But you profane it by saying, ‘The Lord’s tablek is defiled,’ and, ‘Its foodl is contemptible.’ 13And you say, ‘What a burden!’m and you sniff at it contemptuously,n” says the Lord Almighty.
“When you bring injured, lame or diseased animals and offer them as sacrifices,o should I accept them from your hands?”p says the Lord. 14“Cursed is the cheat who has an acceptable male in his flock and vows to give it, but then sacrifices a blemished animalq to the Lord. For I am a great king,r” says the Lord Almighty,s “and my name is to be fearedt among the nations.u
Additional Warning to the Priests
2“And now, you priests, this warning is for you.v 2If you do not listen,w and if you do not resolve to honorx my name,” says the Lord Almighty, “I will send a cursey on you, and I will curse your blessings.z Yes, I have already cursed them, because you have not resolved to honor me.
3“Because of you I will rebuke your descendantsa; I will smear on your faces the dunga from your festival sacrifices, and you will be carried off with it.b 4And you will know that I have sent you this warning so that my covenant with Levic may continue,” says the Lord Almighty. 5“My covenant was with him, a covenantd of life and peace,e and I gave them to him; this called for reverencef and he revered me and stood in awe of my name. 6True instructiong was in his mouth and nothing false was found on his lips. He walkedh with me in peacei and uprightness,j and turned many from sin.k
7“For the lips of a priestl ought to preserve knowledge, because he is the messengerm of the Lord Almighty and people seek instruction from his mouth.n 8But you have turned from the wayo and by your teaching have caused many to stumble;p you have violated the covenantq with Levi,”r says the Lord Almighty. 9“So I have caused you to be despiseds and humiliatedt before all the people, because you have not followed my ways but have shown partialityu in matters of the law.”v
Breaking Covenant Through Divorce
10Do we not all have one Fatherb?w Did not one God create us?x Why do we profane the covenanty of our ancestors by being unfaithfulz to one another?
11Judah has been unfaithful. A detestablea thing has been committed in Israel and in Jerusalem: Judah has desecrated the sanctuary the Lord lovesb by marryingc women who worship a foreign god.d 12As for the man who does this, whoever he may be, may the Lord removee him from the tents of Jacobcf—even though he brings an offeringg to the Lord Almighty.
13Another thing you do: You flood the Lord’s altar with tears.h You weep and waili because he no longer looks with favorj on your offerings or accepts them with pleasure from your hands.k 14You ask,l “Why?” It is because the Lord is the witnessm between you and the wife of your youth.n You have been unfaithful to her, though she is your partner, the wife of your marriage covenant.o
15Has not the one God made you?p You belong to him in body and spirit. And what does the one God seek? Godly offspring.dq So be on your guard,r and do not be unfaithfuls to the wife of your youth.
16“The man who hates and divorces his wife,t” says the Lord, the God of Israel, “does violence to the one he should protect,”eu says the Lord Almighty.
So be on your guard,v and do not be unfaithful.
Breaking Covenant Through Injustice
17You have weariedw the Lord with your words.
“How have we wearied him?” you ask.x
By saying, “All who do evil are good in the eyes of the Lord, and he is pleasedy with them” or “Where is the God of justice?z”
Footnotes
- aMalachi means my messenger.
- aOr will blight your grain
- bOr father
- cOr 12May the Lord remove from the tents of Jacob anyone who gives testimony in behalf of the man who does this
- dThe meaning of the Hebrew for the first part of this verse is uncertain.
- eOr “I hate divorce,” says the Lord, the God of Israel, “because the man who divorces his wife covers his garment with violence,”
Cross references
- aSee Na 1:1
- bAc 7:38; Ro 3:1–2; 1 Pe 4:11
- cSee Dt 4:37
- dver 6, 7; Mal 2:14, 17; 3:7, 13
- eSee Jer 46:27; Ro 9:13*
- fLk 14:26
- gSee Isa 34:10
- hSee Isa 13:22
- iSee Isa 11:14; See 34:11
- jIsa 9:10
- kSee Isa 34:5
- lSee La 4:22; See Eze 25:12–14; See 26:14
- mPs 35:27; 48:1; Mic 5:4
- nIsa 45:22; 52:10; See Am 1:11–12
- oSee Lev 20:9; Mt 15:4; 23:9
- pLk 6:46
- qSee Dt 31:12; See Isa 1:2
- rJob 5:17
- sSee ver 2
- tver 12; Lev 21:6
- uSee ver 2
- vSee Eze 23:41
- wSee Lev 1:3; See Dt 15:21
- xSee Ge 32:20
- ySee Isa 43:23
- zLev 23:33–44; Ps 51:17; Mic 6:6–8; Ro 12:1; Heb 13:16
- aSee Jer 6:20
- b2 Ch 28:24
- cSee Hos 5:6
- dLev 22:20
- ever 13; Isa 1:11–14; Jer 14:12; Mal 2:12
- fSee Isa 24:15; 56:6
- gSee Isa 6:3; See 12:4
- hSee Ps 113:3; See Mt 8:11
- iIsa 60:6–7; Rev 5:8; 8:3
- jSee Isa 19:21; Heb 13:15
- kSee Eze 41:22
- lSee ver 7
- mIsa 43:22–24
- nSee Nu 14:11
- oSee ver 10
- pSee Dt 15:21
- qEx 12:5; See Lev 22:18–21
- rPs 95:3; See Ob 1:21; 1 Ti 6:15
- sJer 46:18
- tSee Dt 28:58
- uPs 72:8–11
- vver 7
- wJer 13:17
- xMt 15:7–9; Jn 5:23; 1 Ti 6:16; Rev 5:12–13
- ySee Dt 11:26; See 28:20
- zNu 6:23–27
- aSee Ex 29:14; See Lev 4:11; See Job 9:31
- b1 Ki 14:10
- cSee Nu 3:12
- dDt 33:9; Ps 25:10; 103:18; See Mt 26:28; See Lk 22:20; Heb 7:22
- eSee Nu 25:12
- fSee Dt 14:23; See 28:58; Ps 119:161; Heb 12:28
- gSee Dt 33:10
- hSee Ge 5:22
- iLk 2:14; See Jn 14:27; Gal 5:22
- jSee Ps 25:21
- kSee Ro 11:14; Jas 5:19–20
- lSee Jer 18:18
- mSee Nu 27:21; See 2 Ch 36:15; Mt 11:10; Mk 1:2
- nSee Lev 10:11; See 2 Ch 17:7
- oSee Ex 32:8; Jer 2:8
- pSee Jer 18:15
- qJer 33:21; See Eze 22:26
- rSee Hos 4:6
- sSee 1 Sa 2:30; See Ps 22:6; See Jer 51:37
- tSee Ps 35:4; Jer 3:25; Ac 8:32–33
- uSee Ex 18:16; See Lev 19:15; Ac 10:34; Ro 2:11
- vSee 1 Sa 2:17
- wSee Ex 4:22; Mt 5:16; 6:4, 18; Lk 11:2; 1 Co 8:6
- xSee Job 4:17; Isa 43:1
- yEx 19:5; See 2 Ki 17:15; Jer 31:32
- zSee Zep 3:3–4
- aSee Isa 1:13; See 48:8
- bSee Dt 4:37
- cSee Ne 13:23
- dSee Ex 34:16; Jer 3:7–9
- eSee 1 Sa 2:30–33; See Eze 24:21
- fSee Nu 24:5; 2 Sa 20:1
- gSee Mal 1:10
- hSee Jer 11:11
- iPs 39:12
- jPs 66:18; Jer 14:12
- kIsa 58:2
- lSee Mal 1:2
- mSee Ge 21:30; See Jos 24:22
- nSee Pr 5:18
- oSee Eze 16:8; Heb 13:4
- pSee Ge 2:24; Mt 19:4–6
- qSee Dt 14:2; 1 Co 7:14
- rSee Dt 4:15
- sSee Isa 54:6; 1 Co 7:10; Heb 13:4
- tSee Dt 24:1; Mt 5:31–32; 19:4–9; Mk 10:4–5
- uSee Ge 6:11; 34:25; See Pr 4:17; See Isa 58:4
- vPs 51:10
- wSee Isa 1:14
- xSee Mal 1:2
- yPs 5:4
- zSee Ge 18:25; See Job 8:3; See Eze 18:25
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