Mark 11–12
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Chapter 11
The Triumphal Entry
1aAs they approached Jerusalem, at Bethphage and bBethany, near cthe Mount of Olives, He sent two of His disciples,
2and said to them, “Go into the village opposite you, and immediately as you enter it, you will find a colt tied there, on which no one yet has ever sat; untie it and bring it here.
3“If anyone says to you, ‘Why are you doing this?’ you say, ‘The Lord has need of it’; and immediately he 1will send it back here.”
4They went away and found a colt tied at the door, outside in the street; and they untied it.
5Some of the bystanders were saying to them, “What are you doing, untying the colt?”
6They spoke to them just as Jesus had told them, and they gave them permission.
7aThey brought the colt to Jesus and put their coats on it; and He sat on it.
8And many spread their coats in the road, and others spread leafy branches which they had cut from the fields.
9Those who went in front and those who followed were shouting:
“Hosanna!
aBlessed is He who comes in the name of the Lord;
10Blessed is the coming kingdom of our father David;
Hosanna ain the highest!”
11aJesus entered Jerusalem and came into the temple; and after looking around at everything, bHe left for Bethany with the twelve, since it was already late.
12aOn the next day, when they had left Bethany, He became hungry.
13Seeing at a distance a fig tree in leaf, He went to see if perhaps He would find anything on it; and when He came to it, He found nothing but leaves, for it was not the season for figs.
14He said to it, “May no one ever eat fruit from you again!” And His disciples were listening.
Jesus Drives Money Changers from the Temple
15aThen they came to Jerusalem. And He entered the temple and began to drive out those who were buying and selling in the temple, and overturned the tables of the money changers and the seats of those who were selling 1doves;
16and He would not permit anyone to carry 1merchandise through the temple.
17And He began to teach and say to them, “Is it not written, ‘aMy house shall be called a house of prayer for all the nations’? bBut you have made it a robbers’ 1den.”
18The chief priests and the scribes heard this, and abegan seeking how to destroy Him; for they were afraid of Him, for bthe whole crowd was astonished at His teaching.
19aWhen evening came, 1they would go out of the city.
20aAs they were passing by in the morning, they saw the fig tree withered from the roots up.
21Being reminded, Peter said to Him, “aRabbi, look, the fig tree which You cursed has withered.”
22And Jesus answered saying to them, “aHave faith in God.
23“aTruly I say to you, whoever says to this mountain, ‘Be taken up and cast into the sea,’ and does not doubt in his heart, but believes that what he says is going to happen, it will be granted him.
24“Therefore I say to you, aall things for which you pray and ask, believe that you have received them, and they will be granted you.
25“Whenever you astand praying, bforgive, if you have anything against anyone, so that your Father who is in heaven will also forgive you your transgressions.
26“1aBut if you do not forgive, neither will your Father who is in heaven forgive your transgressions.”
Jesus’ Authority Questioned
27They came again to Jerusalem. aAnd as He was walking in the temple, the chief priests and the scribes and the elders came to Him,
28and began saying to Him, “By what authority are You doing these things, or who gave You this authority to do these things?”
29And Jesus said to them, “I will ask you one question, and you answer Me, and then I will tell you by what authority I do these things.
30“Was the baptism of John from heaven, or from men? Answer Me.”
31They began reasoning among themselves, saying, “If we say, ‘From heaven,’ He will say, ‘Then why did you not believe him?’
32“But 1shall we say, ‘From men’?”—they were afraid of the people, for everyone considered John to have been a real prophet.
33Answering Jesus, they said, “We do not know.” And Jesus said to them, “Nor 1will I tell you by what authority I do these things.”
Chapter 12
Parable of the Vine-growers
1aAnd He began to speak to them in parables: “bA man cplanted a vineyard and put a 1wall around it, and dug a vat under the wine press and built a tower, and rented it out to 2vine-growers and went on a journey.
2“At the harvest time he sent a slave to the vine-growers, in order to receive some of the produce of the vineyard from the vine-growers.
3“They took him, and beat him and sent him away empty-handed.
4“Again he sent them another slave, and they wounded him in the head, and treated him shamefully.
5“And he sent another, and that one they killed; and so with many others, beating some and killing others.
6“He had one more to send, a beloved son; he sent him last of all to them, saying, ‘They will respect my son.’
7“But those vine-growers said to one another, ‘This is the heir; come, let us kill him, and the inheritance will be ours!’
8“They took him, and killed him and threw him out of the vineyard.
9“What will the 1owner of the vineyard do? He will come and destroy the vine-growers, and will give the vineyard to others.
10“Have you not even read this Scripture:
‘aThe stone which the builders rejected,
This became the chief corner stone;
11aThis came about from the Lord,
And it is marvelous in our eyes’?”
12aAnd they were seeking to seize Him, and yet they feared the 1people, for they understood that He spoke the parable against them. And so bthey left Him and went away.
Jesus Answers the Pharisees, Sadducees and Scribes
13aThen they sent some of the Pharisees and bHerodians to Him in order to ctrap Him in a statement.
14They came and said to Him, “Teacher, we know that You are truthful and 1defer to no one; for You are not partial to any, but teach the way of God in truth. Is it 2lawful to pay a poll-tax to Caesar, or not?
15“Shall we pay or shall we not pay?” But He, knowing their hypocrisy, said to them, “Why are you testing Me? Bring Me a 1denarius to look at.”
16They brought one. And He said to them, “Whose likeness and inscription is this?” And they said to Him, “Caesar’s.”
17And Jesus said to them, “aRender to Caesar the things that are Caesar’s, and to God the things that are God’s.” And they 1were amazed at Him.
18aSome Sadducees (who say that there is no resurrection) came to Jesus, and began questioning Him, saying,
19“Teacher, Moses wrote for us that aif a man’s brother dies and leaves behind a wife and leaves no child, his brother should 1marry the wife and raise up children to his brother.
20“There were seven brothers; and the first took a wife, and died leaving no children.
21“The second one 1married her, and died leaving behind no children; and the third likewise;
22and so 1all seven left no children. Last of all the woman died also.
23“In the resurrection, 1when they rise again, which one’s wife will she be? For 2all seven had married her.”
24Jesus said to them, “Is this not the reason you are mistaken, that you do not 1understand the Scriptures or the power of God?
25“For when they rise from the dead, they neither marry nor are given in marriage, but are like angels in heaven.
26“But 1regarding the fact that the dead rise again, have you not read in the book of Moses, ain the passage about the burning bush, how God spoke to him, saying, ‘bI am the God of Abraham, and the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob’?
27“aHe is not the God 1of the dead, but of the living; you are greatly mistaken.”
28aOne of the scribes came and heard them arguing, and brecognizing that He had answered them well, asked Him, “What commandment is the 1foremost of all?”
29Jesus answered, “The foremost is, ‘aHear, O Israel! The Lord our God is one Lord;
30aand you shall love the Lord your God with all your heart, and with all your soul, and with all your mind, and with all your strength.’
31“The second is this, ‘aYou shall love your neighbor as yourself.’ There is no other commandment greater than these.”
32The scribe said to Him, “Right, Teacher; You have truly stated that aHe is One, and there is no one else besides Him;
33aand to love Him with all the heart and with all the understanding and with all the strength, and to love one’s neighbor as himself, bis much more than all burnt offerings and sacrifices.”
34When Jesus saw that he had answered intelligently, He said to him, “You are not far from the kingdom of God.” aAfter that, no one would venture to ask Him any more questions.
35aAnd Jesus began to say, as He btaught in the temple, “How is it that the scribes say that 1the Christ is the cson of David?
36“David himself said 1in the Holy Spirit,
‘aThe Lord said to my Lord,
“Sit at My right hand,
Until I put Your enemies beneath Your feet.” ’
37“David himself calls Him ‘Lord’; so in what sense is He his son?” And athe large crowd 1enjoyed listening to Him.
38aIn His teaching He was saying: “Beware of the scribes who like to walk around in long robes, and like brespectful greetings in the market places,
39and chief seats in the synagogues and places of honor at banquets,
40awho devour widows’ houses, and for appearance’s sake offer long prayers; these will receive greater condemnation.”
The Widow’s Mite
41aAnd He sat down opposite bthe treasury, and began observing how the people were cputting 1money into the treasury; and many rich people were putting in large sums.
42A poor widow came and put in two 1small copper coins, which amount to a 2cent.
43Calling His disciples to Him, He said to them, “Truly I say to you, this poor widow put in more than all 1the contributors to the treasury;
44for they all put in out of their 1surplus, but she, out of her poverty, put in all she owned, 2all she had ato live on.”
Footnotes
- 1Lit sends
- 1Lit the doves
- 1Lit a vessel; i.e. a receptacle or implement of any kind
- 1Lit cave
- 1I.e. Jesus and His disciples
- 1Early mss do not contain this v
- 1Or if we say
- 1Lit do I tell
- 1Or fence
- 2Or tenant farmers, also vv 2, 7, 9
- 1Lit lord
- 1Lit crowd
- 1Lit it is not a concern to You about anyone; i.e. You do not seek anyone’s favor
- 2Or permissible
- 1The denarius was a day’s wages
- 1Or were greatly marveling
- 1Lit take
- 1Lit took
- 1Lit the seven
- 1Early mss do not contain when they rise again
- 2Lit the seven
- 1Or know
- 1Lit concerning the dead, that they rise
- 1Or of corpses
- 1Or first
- 1I.e. the Messiah
- 1Or by
- 1Lit was gladly hearing Him
- 1I.e. copper coins
- 1Gr lepta
- 2Gr quadrans; i.e. 1/64 of a denarius
- 1Lit those who were putting in
- 1Or abundance
- 2Lit her whole livelihood
Cross references
- aMark 11:1–10: Matt 21:1–9; Luke 19:29–38
- bMatt 21:17
- cMatt 21:1
- aMark 11:7–10: Matt 21:4–9; Luke 19:35–38; John 12:12–15
- aPs 118:26; Matt 21:9
- aMatt 21:9
- aMatt 21:12
- bMatt 21:17
- aMark 11:12–14, 20–24: Matt 21:18–22
- aMark 11:15–18: Matt 21:12–16; Luke 19:45–47; John 2:13–16
- aIs 56:7
- bJer 7:11
- aMatt 21:46; Mark 12:12; Luke 20:19; John 7:1
- bMatt 7:28
- aMatt 21:17; Mark 11:11; Luke 21:37
- aMark 11:12–14, 20–24: Matt 21:19–22
- aMatt 23:7
- aMatt 17:20; 21:21f
- aMatt 17:20; 1 Cor 13:2
- aMatt 7:7f
- aMatt 6:5
- bMatt 6:14
- aMatt 6:15; 18:35
- aMark 11:27–33: Matt 21:23–27; Luke 20:1–8
- aMark 3:23; 4:2ff
- bMark 12:1–12: Matt 21:33–46; Luke 20:9–19
- cIs 5:1, 2
- aPs 118:22
- aPs 118:23
- aMark 11:18
- bMatt 22:22
- aMark 12:13–17: Matt 22:15–22; Luke 20:20–26
- bMatt 22:16
- cLuke 11:54
- aMatt 22:21
- aMark 12:18–27: Matt 22:23–33; Luke 20:27–38; Acts 23:8
- aDeut 25:5
- aLuke 20:37; Rom 11:2
- bEx 3:6
- aMatt 22:32; Luke 20:38
- aMark 12:28–34: Matt 22:34–40; Luke 10:25–28; 20:39f
- bMatt 22:34; Luke 20:39
- aDeut 6:4
- aDeut 6:5
- aLev 19:18
- aDeut 4:35
- aDeut 6:5
- b1 Sam 15:22; Hos 6:6; Mic 6:6–8; Matt 9:13; 12:7
- aMatt 22:46
- aMark 12:35–37: Matt 22:41–46; Luke 20:41–44
- bMatt 26:55; Mark 10:1
- cMatt 9:27
- aPs 110:1
- aJohn 12:9
- aMark 12:38–40: Matt 23:1–7; Luke 20:45–47
- bMatt 23:7; Luke 11:43
- aLuke 20:47
- aMark 12:41–44: Luke 21:1–4
- bJohn 8:20
- c2 Kin 12:9
- aLuke 8:43; 15:12, 30; 21:4
Copyright 1960, 1962, 1963, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1975, 1977, 1995 The Lockman Foundation