Logos Bible Study

Exodus 12:29–42

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29Now it came about at amidnight that bthe Lord struck all cthe firstborn in the land of Egypt, from the firstborn of Pharaoh who sat on his throne to the firstborn of the captive who was in the dungeon, and all the firstborn of dcattle.

30Pharaoh arose in the night, he and all his servants and all the Egyptians, and there was aa great cry in Egypt, for there was no home where there was not someone dead.

31Then ahe called for Moses and Aaron at night and said, “Rise up, bget out from among my people, both you and the sons of Israel; and go, 1worship the Lord, as you have said.

32“Take aboth your flocks and your herds, as you have said, and go, and bless me also.”

Exodus of Israel

33aThe Egyptians urged the people, to send them out of the land in haste, for they said, “We will all be dead.”

34So the people took atheir dough before it was leavened, with their kneading bowls bound up in the clothes on their shoulders.

35aNow the sons of Israel had done according to the word of Moses, for they had requested from the Egyptians articles of silver and articles of gold, and clothing;

36and the Lord had given the people favor in the sight of the Egyptians, so that they let them have their request. Thus they aplundered the Egyptians.

37Now the asons of Israel journeyed from bRameses to Succoth, about csix hundred thousand men on foot, aside from children.

38A amixed multitude also went up with them, 1along with flocks and herds, a bvery large number of livestock.

39They baked the dough which they had brought out of Egypt into cakes of unleavened bread. For it had not become leavened, since they were adriven out of Egypt and could not delay, nor had they 1prepared any provisions for themselves.

40Now the time 1that the sons of Israel lived in Egypt was afour hundred and thirty years.

41And at the end of four hundred and thirty years, 1to athe very day, ball the hosts of the Lord went out from the land of Egypt.

Ordinance of the Passover

42aIt is a night 1to be observed for the Lord for having brought them out from the land of Egypt; this night is for the Lord, to be observed 2by all the sons of Israel throughout their generations.

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Footnotes

  1. 1Or serve
  2. 1Lit and
  3. 1Lit made
  4. 1Or of the sons of Israel who dwelt
  5. 1Lit that it happened on this very day
  6. 1Or of vigil
  7. 2Lit to the sons

Cross references

  1. aEx 11:4, 5
  2. bNum 8:17; 33:4; Ps 135:8; 136:10
  3. cEx 4:23; Ps 78:51; 105:36
  4. dEx 9:6
  5. aEx 11:6
  6. aEx 8:8
  7. bEx 8:25
  8. aEx 10:9, 26
  9. aEx 10:7; 11:1; 12:39; Ps 105:38
  10. aEx 12:39
  11. aEx 3:21, 22; 11:2, 3; Ps 105:37
  12. aEx 3:22
  13. aNum 33:3, 5
  14. bGen 47:11
  15. cEx 38:26; Num 1:46; 2:32; 11:21; 26:51
  16. aNum 11:4
  17. bEx 17:3; Num 20:19; 32:1; Deut 3:19
  18. aEx 6:1; 11:1; 12:31–33
  19. aGen 15:13, 16; Acts 7:6; Gal 3:17
  20. aEx 12:17
  21. bEx 3:8, 10; 6:6
  22. aEx 13:10; 34:18; Deut 16:1