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Deuteronomy 26–27

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Chapter 26

Offering First Fruits

1“Then it shall be, when you enter the land which the Lord your God gives you as an inheritance, and you possess it and live in it,

2that you shall take some of athe first of all the produce of the ground which you bring in from your land that the Lord your God gives you, and you shall put it in a basket and bgo to the place where the Lord your God chooses to establish His name.

3“You shall go to the priest who is in office at that time and say to him, ‘I declare this day to the Lord 1my God that I have entered the land which the Lord swore to our fathers to give us.’

4“Then the priest shall take the basket from your hand and set it down before the altar of the Lord your God.

5“You shall answer and say before the Lord your God, ‘aMy father was a 1wandering Aramean, and he went down to Egypt and 2sojourned there, bfew in number; but there he became a cgreat, mighty and populous nation.

6‘And the aEgyptians treated us harshly and afflicted us, and imposed hard labor on us.

7‘Then awe cried to the Lord, the God of our fathers, and the Lord heard our voice and saw our affliction and our toil and our oppression;

8aand the Lord brought us out of Egypt with a mighty hand and an outstretched arm and with great terror and with signs and wonders;

9and He has brought us to this place and has given us this land, aa land flowing with milk and honey.

10‘Now behold, I have brought the first of the produce of the ground awhich You, O Lord have given me.’ And you shall set it down before the Lord your God, and worship before the Lord your God;

11and you and athe Levite and the alien who is among you shall brejoice in all the good which the Lord your God has given you and your household.

12“aWhen you have finished 1paying all the tithe of your increase in the third year, the year of tithing, then you shall give it to the Levite, to the stranger, to the 2orphan and to the widow, that they may eat in your 3towns and be satisfied.

13“You shall say before the Lord your God, ‘I have removed the sacred portion from my house, and also have given it to the Levite and the alien, the 1orphan and the widow, according to all Your commandments which You have commanded me; aI have not transgressed or forgotten any of Your commandments.

14‘I have not eaten of it 1while mourning, nor have I removed any of it while I was unclean, nor offered any of it to the dead. I have listened to the voice of the Lord my God; I have done according to all that You have commanded me.

15‘aLook down from Your holy habitation, from heaven, and bless Your people Israel, and the ground which You have given us, ba land flowing with milk and honey, as You swore to our fathers.’

16“This day the Lord your God commands you to do these statutes and ordinances. You shall therefore be careful to do them awith all your heart and with all your soul.

17“aYou have today declared the Lord to be your God, and 1that you would walk in His ways and keep His statutes, His commandments and His ordinances, and listen to His voice.

18“The Lord has today declared you to be aHis people, a treasured possession, as He promised you, and 1that you should keep all His commandments;

19and 1that He will aset you high above all nations which He has made, for praise, fame, and honor; and that you shall be ba consecrated people to the Lord your God, as He has spoken.”

Chapter 27

The Curses of Mount Ebal

1Then Moses and the elders of Israel charged the people, saying, “Keep all the commandments which I command you today.

2“aSo it shall be on the day when you cross the Jordan to the land which the Lord your God gives you, that you shall set up for yourself large stones and coat them with lime

3and write on them all the words of this law, when you cross over, so that you may enter the land which the Lord your God gives you, aa land flowing with milk and honey, as the Lord, the God of your fathers, 1promised you.

4“So it shall be when you cross the Jordan, you shall set up aon Mount Ebal, these stones, 1as I am commanding you today, and you shall coat them with lime.

5“Moreover, you shall build there an altar to the Lord your God, an altar of stones; you ashall not 1wield an iron tool on them.

6“You shall build the altar of the Lord your God of 1uncut stones, and you shall offer on it burnt offerings to the Lord your God;

7and you shall sacrifice peace offerings and eat there, and arejoice before the Lord your God.

8“You shall write on the 1stones all the words of this law very distinctly.”

9Then Moses and the Levitical priests spoke to all Israel, saying, “Be silent and listen, O Israel! This day you have become a people for the Lord your God.

10“You shall therefore 1obey the Lord your God, and do His commandments and His statutes which I command you today.”

11Moses also charged the people on that day, saying,

12“When you cross the Jordan, these shall stand on aMount Gerizim to bless the people: bSimeon, Levi, Judah, Issachar, Joseph, and Benjamin.

13“For the curse, these shall stand on Mount Ebal: Reuben, Gad, Asher, Zebulun, Dan, and Naphtali.

14“The Levites shall then answer and say to all the men of Israel with a loud voice,

15‘Cursed is the man who makes 1aan idol or a molten image, an abomination to the Lord, the work of the hands of the craftsman, and sets it up in secret.’ And ball the people shall answer and say, ‘Amen.’

16‘aCursed is he who dishonors his father or mother.’ And all the people shall say, ‘Amen.’

17‘aCursed is he who moves his neighbor’s boundary mark.’ And all the people shall say, ‘Amen.’

18‘aCursed is he who misleads a blind person on the road.’ And all the people shall say, ‘Amen.’

19‘aCursed is he who distorts the justice due an alien, 1orphan, and widow.’ And all the people shall say, ‘Amen.’

20‘aCursed is he who lies with his father’s wife, because he has uncovered his father’s skirt.’ And all the people shall say, ‘Amen.’

21‘aCursed is he who lies with any animal.’ And all the people shall say, ‘Amen.’

22‘aCursed is he who lies with his sister, the daughter of his father or of his mother.’ And all the people shall say, ‘Amen.’

23‘aCursed is he who lies with his mother-in-law.’ And all the people shall say, ‘Amen.’

24‘aCursed is he who strikes his neighbor in secret.’ And all the people shall say, ‘Amen.’

25‘aCursed is he who accepts a bribe to strike down an innocent person.’ And all the people shall say, ‘Amen.’

26‘aCursed is he who does not confirm the words of this law by doing them.’ And all the people shall say, ‘Amen.’

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Footnotes

  1. 1So with Gr; Heb your
  2. 1Or perishing
  3. 2Or lived as an alien
  4. 1Lit tithing
  5. 2Or fatherless
  6. 3Lit gates
  7. 1Or fatherless
  8. 1Lit while in my
  9. 1Lit to walk in
  10. 1Lit to keep all
  11. 1Lit to set you
  12. 1Lit spoke to
  13. 1Lit which
  14. 1Lit lift up
  15. 1Lit whole
  16. 1I.e. stones coated with lime, cf v 4
  17. 1Lit listen to the voice of
  18. 1Or a graven image
  19. 1Or fatherless

Cross references

  1. aEx 22:29; 23:16, 19; Num 18:13; Prov 3:9
  2. bDeut 12:5
  3. aGen 43:1–14
  4. bGen 46:27
  5. cDeut 1:10; 10:22
  6. aEx 1:8–11
  7. aEx 2:23–25; 3:9
  8. aDeut 4:34; 34:11, 12
  9. aEx 3:8, 17
  10. aDeut 8:18; Prov 10:22
  11. aDeut 12:12
  12. bDeut 12:7; 16:11; Eccl 3:12, 13; 5:18–20
  13. aLev 27:30; Num 18:24; Deut 14:28, 29; Heb 7:5, 9, 10
  14. aPs 119:141, 153, 176
  15. aPs 80:14; Is 63:15; Zech 2:13
  16. bDeut 26:9
  17. aDeut 4:29
  18. aPs 48:14
  19. aEx 6:7; 19:5; Deut 4:20; 7:6; 14:2; 28:9; 29:13; Titus 2:14; 1 Pet 2:9
  20. aDeut 4:7, 8; 28:1, 13
  21. bEx 19:6; Deut 7:6; Is 62:12; Jer 2:3; 1 Pet 2:9
  22. aJosh 8:30–32
  23. aDeut 26:9
  24. aDeut 11:29; Josh 8:30
  25. aEx 20:25; Josh 8:31
  26. aDeut 26:11
  27. aDeut 11:29
  28. bJosh 8:33–35
  29. aEx 20:4, 23; 34:17; Lev 19:4; 26:1; Deut 4:16, 23; 5:8; Is 44:9
  30. b1 Cor 14:16
  31. aEx 20:12; 21:17; Lev 19:3; 20:9; Deut 5:16; Ezek 22:7
  32. aDeut 19:14; Prov 22:28
  33. aLev 19:14
  34. aEx 22:21; 23:9; Lev 19:33; Deut 10:18; 24:17
  35. aLev 18:8; 20:11; Deut 22:30; 1 Cor 5:1
  36. aEx 22:19; Lev 18:23; 20:15
  37. aLev 18:9; 20:17
  38. aLev 20:14
  39. aEx 21:12; Lev 24:17; Num 35:30, 31
  40. aEx 23:7; Deut 10:17; Ps 15:5; Ezek 22:12
  41. aPs 119:21; Jer 11:3; Gal 3:10