Logos Bible Study

John 12:1–19

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Mary Anoints Jesus with Costly Perfume

1aJesus, therefore, six days before bthe Passover, came to cBethany where Lazarus was, whom Jesus had raised from the dead.

2So they made Him a supper there, and aMartha was serving; and Lazarus was one of those reclining at the table with Him.

3aMary then took a 1litra of bperfume of very costly pure nard, and anointed the feet of Jesus and wiped His feet with her hair; and the house was filled with the fragrance of the perfume.

4But aJudas Iscariot, one of His disciples, who was going to 1betray Him, *said,

5“Why was this perfume not sold for 1three hundred denarii and given to the poor?”

6Now he said this, not because he was concerned about the poor, but because he was a thief, and as he ahad the money box, he used to take from bwhat was put into it.

7Therefore Jesus said, “Let her alone, so that she may keep it for athe day of My burial.

8“aFor you always have the poor with you, but you do not always have Me.”

9Then the alarge crowd from the Jews learned that He was there. And they came, not because of Jesus only, but that they might also see Lazarus, bwhom He raised from the dead.

10But the chief priests planned to put Lazarus to death also;

11because aon account of him bmany of the Jews were going away and were believing in Jesus.

The Triumphal Entry

12On the next day athe large crowd who had come to bthe feast, when they heard that Jesus was coming to Jerusalem,

13took the branches of the palm trees and went out to meet Him, and began to shout, “aHosanna! Blessed is He who comes in the name of the 1Lord, even the bKing of Israel.”

14And Jesus, finding a young donkey, sat on it; as it is written,

15“aFear not, daughter of Zion; behold, your King is coming, seated on a donkey’s colt.”

16aThese things His disciples did not understand at the first; but when Jesus bwas glorified, then they remembered that these things were written about Him, and that they had done these things to Him.

17So athe crowd, who was with Him when He called Lazarus out of the tomb and raised him from the dead, continued to bear witness about Him.

18aFor this reason also the crowd went and met Him, bbecause they heard that He had done this 1sign.

19So the Pharisees said to one another, “You see that you are gaining nothing; look, the world has gone after Him.”

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Footnotes

  1. 1A Roman pound, approx. 12 oz. or 340 gm
  2. 1Or hand Him over
  3. *Marks verbs that are historical presents in the Greek which have been translated with an English past tense in order to conform to modern usage.
  4. 1Approx. 11 months’ wages, a denarius was a laborer’s daily wage
  5. 1In OT, Yahweh, cf. Ps 118:26
  6. 1Or attesting miracle

Cross references

  1. aJohn 12:1–8: Matt 26:6–13; Mark 14:3–9; Luke 7:37–39
  2. bJohn 11:55; 12:20
  3. cMatt 21:17; John 11:43f
  4. aLuke 10:38
  5. aLuke 7:37f; John 11:2
  6. bMark 14:3
  7. aJohn 6:71
  8. aJohn 13:29
  9. bLuke 8:3
  10. aJohn 19:40
  11. aDeut 15:11; Matt 26:11; Mark 14:7
  12. aMark 12:37; John 12:12 mg
  13. bJohn 11:43f; 12:1, 17f
  14. aJohn 11:45f; 12:18
  15. bJohn 7:31; 11:42
  16. aJohn 12:12–15: Matt 21:4–9; Mark 11:7–10; Luke 19:35–38
  17. bJohn 12:1
  18. aPs 118:26
  19. bJohn 1:49
  20. aZech 9:9
  21. aMark 9:32; John 2:22; 14:26
  22. bJohn 7:39; 12:23
  23. aJohn 11:42
  24. aLuke 19:37; John 12:12
  25. bJohn 12:11