Logos Bible Study

Jeremiah 5–6

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CHAPTER 5

Jerusalem Refuses to Repent

1“aRoam to and fro through the streets of Jerusalem,

And see now and know,

And seek in her open squares,

If you can bfind a man,

cIf there is one who does justice, who seeks faithfulness,

Then I will pardon her.

2“And aif they say, ‘As Yahweh lives,’

Then they swear to a lie.”

3O Yahweh, do not aYour eyes look for faithfulness?

You have bstruck them,

But they did not 1weaken;

You have consumed them,

But they crefused to receive discipline.

They have dmade their faces stronger than rock;

They have refused to 2repent.

4Then I said, “They are only the poor;

They are foolish;

For they ado not know the way of Yahweh

Or the legal judgment of their God.

5“Let me go to the great

And let me speak to them,

For athey know the way of Yahweh

And the legal judgment of their God.”

But they too, altogether, have bbroken the yoke

And torn apart the bonds.

6Therefore aa lion from the forest will strike them down;

A bwolf of the deserts will devastate them;

A cleopard is watching their cities.

Everyone who goes out of them will be torn in pieces

Because their dtransgressions are many;

Their acts of faithlessness are mighty.

7“Why should I pardon you?

Your sons have forsaken Me

And asworn by those who are bnot gods.

I had satisfied them to the full,

Then they ccommitted adultery

And trooped to the harlot’s house.

8“They were well-fed lusty horses,

Each one neighing after his aneighbor’s wife.

9“Shall I not punish 1these people,” declares Yahweh,

“And on a nation such as this

aShall I not avenge Myself?

10“Go up through her vine rows and make them a ruin,

But do not make a complete destruction;

Remove her branches,

For they are not Yahweh’s.

11“For the ahouse of Israel and the house of Judah

Have dealt very treacherously with Me,” declares Yahweh.

12They have adealt falsely about Yahweh

And said, “1bNot He;

Calamity will cnot come on us,

And we dwill not see sword or famine.

13“The aprophets are as wind,

And the word is not in them.

Thus it will be done to them!”

A Stubborn and Rebellious People

14Therefore, thus says Yahweh, the God of hosts,

“Because you have spoken this word,

Behold, I am amaking My words in your mouth fire

And this people wood, and it will devour them.

15“Behold, I am abringing a nation against you from afar, O house of Israel,” declares Yahweh.

“It is an enduring nation;

It is an ancient nation,

A nation whose btongue you do not know,

Nor can you 1understand what they say.

16“Their aquiver is like an bopen grave;

All of them are mighty men.

17“They will adevour your harvest and your food;

They will devour your sons and your daughters;

They will devour your flocks and your herds;

They will devour your bvines and your fig trees;

They will demolish with the sword your cfortified cities in which you trust.

18“Yet even in those days,” declares Yahweh, “I will not make you a complete destruction.

19“It shall come about awhen 1they say, ‘Why has Yahweh our God done all these things to us?’ then you shall say to them, ‘As you have forsaken Me and served foreign gods in your land, so you will bserve strangers in a land that is not yours.’

20“Declare this in the house of Jacob

And cause it to be heard in Judah, saying,

21‘Now hear this, O people who are simpleminded fools and without a heart of wisdom,

Who have aeyes but do not see,

Who have ears but do not hear.

22‘Do you not afear Me?’ declares Yahweh.

‘Do you not tremble in My presence?

For I have bplaced the sand as a boundary for the sea,

A perpetual statute, so it cannot cross over it.

Though the waves toss, yet they cannot prevail;

Though they roar, yet they cannot cross over it.

23‘But this people has a astubborn and rebellious heart;

They have turned aside and gone away.

24‘They do not say in their heart,

“Let us now fear Yahweh our God,

Who agives rain in its season,

Both bthe 1early rain and the 2late rain,

Who keeps for us

The cappointed weeks of the harvest.”

25‘Your ainiquities have turned these away,

And your sins have withheld good from you.

26‘For wicked men are found among My people;

They awatch like fowlers 1lying in wait;

They set a 2trap;

They catch men.

27‘Like a cage full of birds,

So their houses are full of adeceit;

Therefore they have become great and rich.

28‘They are afat, they are sleek;

They also 1excel in deeds of evil;

They do not plead the cause,

The cause of the 2borphan, that they may succeed;

And they do not 3render justice for the poor.

29‘aShall I not punish 1these people?’ declares Yahweh,

‘On a nation such as this

Shall I not avenge Myself?’

30“A horrible and aappalling thing

Has happened in the land:

31The aprophets prophesy with lying,

And the priests have dominion 1by their own hand;

And My people blove it so!

But what will you do at the end of it?

CHAPTER 6

Yahweh Disciplines Israel

1“Flee for safety, O sons of aBenjamin,

From the midst of Jerusalem!

Now blow a trumpet in Tekoa

And raise a signal over 1bBeth-haccerem,

For evil looks down from the cnorth,

As well as great destruction.

2“The comely and adelicate one, bthe daughter of Zion, I will ruin.

3“aShepherds and their flocks will come to her;

They will bpitch their tents 1around her;

They will pasture each in his 2place.

4“aSet yourselves apart for war against her;

Arise, and let us go up at bnoon.

Woe to us, for the day declines,

For the shadows of the evening stretch out!

5“Arise, and let us go up by night

And 1adestroy her 2palaces!”

6For thus says Yahweh of hosts,

“aCut down her trees

And cast up a bsiege against Jerusalem.

This is the city to be punished,

In whose midst there is only coppression.

7“aLike a well 1keeps its waters fresh,

So she 2keeps fresh her evil.

bViolence and devastation are heard in her;

cSickness and wounds are continually before Me.

8“aHeed discipline, O Jerusalem,

Lest bMy soul become disgusted at you,

Lest I make you a desolation,

A land not inhabited.”

9Thus says Yahweh of hosts,

“They will athoroughly glean as the vine the bremnant of Israel;

Pass your hand again like a grape gatherer

Over the branches.”

10To whom shall I speak and give warning

That they may hear?

Behold, their aears are uncircumcised,

And they cannot give heed.

Behold, bthe word of Yahweh has become a reproach to them;

They have no delight in it.

11But I am afull of the wrath of Yahweh;

I am bweary of holding it in.

“cPour it out on the infants in the street

And on the 1gathering of choice men together;

For both husband and wife shall be captured,

The aged with the one full of days.

12“Their ahouses shall be turned over to others,

Their fields and their wives together,

For I will bstretch out My hand

Against the inhabitants of the land,” declares Yahweh.

13“For afrom the least of them even to the greatest of them,

Everyone is bgreedy for gain,

And from the prophet even to the priest

Everyone practices lying.

14“They have ahealed the brokenness of My people superficially,

Saying, ‘Peace, peace,’

But there is no peace.

15“Were they aashamed because of the abomination they have done?

They were not even ashamed at all;

They did not even know how to feel dishonor.

Therefore they shall fall among those who fall;

At the time that I punish them,

They shall be cast down,” says Yahweh.

16Thus says Yahweh,

“Stand by the ways and see and ask for the aancient paths,

Where the good way is, and walk in it;

And byou will find rest for your souls.

But they said, ‘We will not walk in it.’

17“And I set awatchmen over you, saying,

‘Give heed to the sound of the trumpet!’

But they said, ‘We will not give heed.’

18“Therefore hear, O nations,

And know, O congregation, what is among them.

19“aHear, O earth: behold, I am bringing evil on this people,

The bfruit of their 1plans,

Because they have not given heed to My words,

And as for My law, they have crejected it also.

20“aFor what purpose does bfrankincense come to Me from Sheba

And the 1csweet cane from a distant land?

dYour burnt offerings are not acceptable,

And your sacrifices are not pleasing to Me.”

21Therefore, thus says Yahweh,

“Behold, aI am 1laying stumbling blocks before this people.

And they will stumble against them,

bFathers and sons together;

Neighbor and 2friend will perish.”

Mourn the Coming Destroyer

22Thus says Yahweh,

“Behold, aa people is coming from the land of the north,

And a great nation will be aroused from the bremote parts of the earth.

23“They take hold of abow and spear;

They are bcruel and have no compassion;

Their voice croars like the sea,

And they ride on horses,

Arranged as a man for the battle

Against you, O daughter of Zion!”

24We have aheard the report of it;

Our hands are limp.

bDistress has taken hold of us,

Pain as of a woman in childbirth.

25aDo not go out into the field

And bdo not walk on the road,

For the enemy has a sword;

cTerror is on every side.

26O daughter of my people, agird yourself with sackcloth

And broll in ashes;

1cMourn as for an only son,

A lamentation most bitter.

For suddenly the destroyer

Will come upon us.

27“I have amade you a tester of metals and 1an assayer among My people,

That you may know and test their way.”

28All of them are rebelliously stubborn,

aGoing about as a slanderer.

They are bbronze and iron;

They, all of them, are corrupt.

29The bellows blow fiercely;

The lead 1is consumed by the fire;

In vain the refining goes on,

But the aevil ones are not 2separated.

30aThey call them rejected silver

Because bYahweh has rejected them.

Read in Logos

Footnotes

  1. 1Or become sick
  2. 2Lit return
  3. 1Or for these things
  4. 1Lit He is not
  5. 1Lit hear
  6. 1Or you
  7. 1Autumn
  8. 2Spring
  9. 1Lit subside
  10. 2Lit destruction
  11. 1Or overlook deeds; lit pass over
  12. 2Or fatherless
  13. 3Lit judge
  14. 1Or for these things
  15. 1Lit over their own hands
  16. 1Lit house of the vineyard
  17. 1Lit against her round about
  18. 2Lit hand
  19. 1Or bring to corruption, cf. 6:28
  20. 2Or fortified towers
  21. 1Lit keeps cold
  22. 2Lit keeps cold
  23. 1Lit council
  24. 1Or devices
  25. 1Lit good
  26. 1Lit giving
  27. 2Lit his friend
  28. 1Lit Make for yourself mourning
  29. 1Or a fortification
  30. 1Lit comes to an end
  31. 2Or drawn off

Cross references

  1. a2 Chr 16:9; Dan 12:4
  2. bEzek 22:30
  3. cGen 18:26, 32
  4. aIs 48:1; Titus 1:16
  5. a2 Chr 16:9
  6. bIs 1:5; 9:13; Jer 2:30
  7. cJer 7:28; 8:5; Zeph 3:2
  8. dJer 7:26; 19:15; Ezek 3:8
  9. aIs 27:11; Jer 8:7; Hos 4:6
  10. aMic 3:1
  11. bEx 32:25; Ps 2:3; Jer 2:20
  12. aJer 4:7
  13. bEzek 22:27; Hab 1:8; Zeph 3:3
  14. cHos 13:7
  15. dJer 30:14, 15
  16. aJosh 23:7; Jer 12:16; Zeph 1:5
  17. bDeut 32:21; Jer 2:11; Gal 4:8
  18. cJer 7:9
  19. aJer 13:27; 29:23; Ezek 22:11
  20. aJer 9:9
  21. aJer 3:6, 7, 20
  22. a2 Chr 36:16
  23. bProv 30:9; Jer 14:22; 43:1–4
  24. cJer 23:17
  25. dJer 14:13
  26. aJob 8:2; Jer 14:13, 15; 22:22
  27. aIs 24:6; Jer 1:9; 23:29; Hos 6:5; Zech 1:6
  28. aDeut 28:49; Is 5:26; Jer 4:16
  29. bIs 28:11
  30. aIs 5:28; 13:18
  31. bPs 5:9
  32. aLev 26:16; Deut 28:31, 33; Jer 8:16; 50:7, 17
  33. bJer 8:13
  34. cHos 8:14
  35. aDeut 29:24–26; 1 Kin 9:8, 9; Jer 13:22; 16:10–13
  36. bDeut 28:48; Jer 16:13
  37. aIs 6:9; 43:8; Ezek 12:2; Matt 13:14; Mark 8:18; John 12:40; Acts 28:26; Rom 11:8
  38. aDeut 28:58; Ps 119:120; Jer 2:19; 10:7; Rev 15:4
  39. bJob 38:8–11; Ps 104:9; Prov 8:29
  40. aDeut 21:18; Ps 78:8; Jer 4:17; 6:28
  41. aPs 147:8; Jer 3:3; Matt 5:45; Acts 14:17
  42. bJoel 2:23
  43. cGen 8:22
  44. aJer 2:17; 4:18
  45. aPs 10:9; Prov 1:11; Jer 18:22; Hab 1:15
  46. aJer 9:6
  47. aDeut 32:15
  48. bIs 1:23; Jer 7:6; 22:3; Zech 7:10
  49. aJer 5:9; Mal 3:5
  50. aJer 23:14; Hos 6:10
  51. aEzek 13:6
  52. bMic 2:11
  53. aJosh 18:28
  54. bNeh 3:14
  55. cJer 1:14; 4:6; 6:22
  56. aDeut 28:56
  57. bIs 1:8; Jer 4:31
  58. aJer 12:10
  59. b2 Kin 25:1; Jer 4:17; Luke 19:43
  60. aJer 6:23; Joel 3:9
  61. bJer 15:8; Zeph 2:4
  62. aIs 32:14; Jer 52:13
  63. aDeut 20:19, 20
  64. bJer 32:24; 33:4
  65. cJer 22:17
  66. aJames 3:11f
  67. bJer 20:8; Ezek 7:11, 23
  68. cJer 30:12, 13
  69. aJer 7:28; 17:23
  70. bEzek 23:18; Hos 9:12
  71. aJer 16:16; 49:9; Obad 5, 6
  72. bJer 8:3; 11:23
  73. aJer 5:21; 7:26; Acts 7:51
  74. bJer 20:8
  75. aJob 32:18, 19; Mic 3:8
  76. bJer 15:6; 20:9
  77. cJer 7:20; 9:21
  78. aDeut 28:30; Jer 8:10; 38:22, 23
  79. bJer 15:6
  80. aJer 8:10
  81. bIs 56:11; 57:17; Jer 8:10; 22:17
  82. aJer 8:11; Ezek 13:10
  83. aJer 3:3; 8:12
  84. aIs 8:20; Jer 12:16; 18:15; 31:21; Mal 4:4; Luke 16:29
  85. bMatt 11:29
  86. aIs 21:11; 58:1; Jer 25:4; Ezek 3:17; Hab 2:1
  87. aIs 1:2; Jer 19:3, 15; 22:29
  88. bProv 1:31
  89. cJer 8:9
  90. aPs 50:7–9; Is 1:11; 66:3; Mic 6:6
  91. bIs 60:6
  92. cEx 30:23
  93. dPs 40:6; Amos 5:22
  94. aIs 8:14; Jer 13:16
  95. bIs 9:14–17; Jer 9:21, 22
  96. aJer 1:15; 10:22; 50:41–43
  97. bNeh 1:9
  98. aIs 13:18; Jer 4:29
  99. bJer 50:42
  100. cIs 5:30
  101. aIs 28:19; Jer 4:19–21
  102. bIs 21:3; Jer 4:31; 13:21; 30:6; 49:24; 50:43
  103. aJer 14:18
  104. bJudg 5:6
  105. cJer 20:10; 46:5; 49:29
  106. aJer 4:8
  107. bJer 25:34; Mic 1:10
  108. cAmos 8:10; Zech 12:10
  109. aJer 1:18; 15:20
  110. aJer 9:4
  111. bEzek 22:18
  112. aJer 15:19
  113. aPs 119:119; Is 1:22
  114. bJer 7:29; Hos 9:17; Zech 11:8