Job 7–9
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Job’s Second Speech: A Response to Eliphaz
7“Does not a human beinga have hard serviceb on earth?
And are not hisc days like the days of a laborer?
2Like a slave he longs for the shadow,
and like a laborer he waits for his wages.
3So I had to inheritd months of worthlessness,
and nights of misery are apportioned to me.
4When I lie down, I say,e ‘When shall I rise?’
Butf the night is long,
and I have my fill of tossing until dawn.
5My body is clothed with maggots and clods of dust;
my skin hardens, theng it gives way again.
6“My days are swifter than a weaver’s shuttle,
and they come to an end without hope.h
7Remember that my life is a breath;
my eye will not return to see good.
8The eye of the one seeing me will not see me;
your eyes are upon me, buti I will be gone.j
9A cloud vanishes, and it goes away,
so he who goes down to Sheol will not come up.
10He does not return again to his house,
and his place does not recognize him again.
11“Evenk I will not restrain my mouth;
I will speak in my spirit’s anguish;
I will complain in my inner self’sl bitterness.
12Am I the sea, or a sea monster,
that you set a guard over me?
13When I say, ‘My bed will comfort me,
and my couchm will ease my complaint,’
14thenn you terrify me with dreams,o
and with visions you terrifyp me.
15Soq my inner selfr will chooses strangling—
death more than my existence.t
16I loathe my life; I would not live forever;
depart from me, for my days are a breath.
17“What is a human being that you make him great
and that you fix your mind on him,u
18so thatv you visit him every morning,w
you test him every moment?x
19How longy will you not turn away from me?
Or not leave me alone until I swallowz my spit?
20If I have sinned, what have I done to you, watcher of humanity?
Why have you made me as a target for yourself,
so thata I have become a burden to myself?b
21And why do you not pardon my transgression
and take away my guilt?
For now I shall lie in the dust,
and you will seek me, butc I will be no more.”d
Bildad’s First Response to Job
8Thena Bildad the Shuhite answered and said,b
2“How longc will you say these things,
and the words of your mouth be a mighty wind?
3Does God pervert justice,
ord Shaddai pervert righteousness?
4If your children sinned against him,
thene he sent them into the powerf of their transgression.
5If you yourselfg would seek God,
thenh you would plead to Shaddai for grace.
6If you are pure and upright,
indeed,i now he will rouse himself for you,
and he will restore your righteous abode.
7Thoughj your beginning was small,
your endk will be very great.
8“Indeed,l please inquire of former generations,
and consider what their ancestors have found,m
9for we are of yesterday, and we do not know,
for our days on earth are a shadow.
10Will they themselvesn not teach you and tell youo
and utterp words from their heart?
11Can papyrus grow tall where there is not a marsh?
Will reeds flourish without water?q
12While it is in its flower and is not plucked,
yetr it withers befores all grass.
13So are the paths of all who forget God;
and the hope of the godless will perish,
14whose confidence is cut off
and whose trustt is a spider’s house.
15He will lean himself against his house, butu it will not stand;
he will take hold of it, butv it will not endure.
16He is thrivingw beforex the sun,
and his plant shoots spread over his garden.
17His roots twine over a stone heap;
he sees a house of stone.
18If he destroys him from his place,
theny it deceives him, saying, ‘I have never seen you.’
19Look, this is the joy of his way,
and from dust others will spring up.
20“Look, God will not reject the blameless,
and he will not uphold the hand of evildoers.
21Yet he will fill your mouth with laughter
and your lips with a shout of joy.
22Those who hate you will be clothed with shame,
and the tent of the wicked will be no more.”z
Job’s Third Speech: A Response to Bildad
9Thena Job answered and said,
2“Truly I know that it is so,
butb how can a human being be just before God?
3If he wants to contend with him,
he cannot answer him one time in a thousand.
4He is wise inc heart and mighty ind strength;
who has resisted him and succeeded?e
5“He is the one who moves mountains, and they do not know how,
who overturns them in his anger.
6He is the one who shakes the earth from its place,
and its pillars tremble.
7He is the one who commands the sun, and it does not rise,
and he seals up the stars.f
8He is the one who alone stretches out the heavens
and who tramples on the waves of the sea.
9He is the one who made the Bear and Orion,
the Pleiades and the constellations of the south.
10He is the one who does great things beyond understandingg
and marvelous things beyond number.h
11“Ifi he passes by me, I would not see him;j
and if he should move on, I would not recognize him.k
12Ifl he would snatch away, who could turn him?
Who could say to him, ‘What are you doing?’
13God will not turn back his anger;
beneath him the helpers of Rahab bow.
14How much lessm can I myselfn answer him?
How can I choose my words with him,
15whom I cannot answer, even though I am righteous?
Fromo my judge I must implore grace.
16If I summon him, and he should answer me,
I do not believe that he will listen to my voice—
17who crushes me with a tempest
and multipliesp my wounds without cause.
18He will not allow me to catchq my breath;
rather, he will fill me with bitterness.
19If it is a matter ofr strength, look, he is mighty.
Buts if it is a matter oft justice, who can summon me?u
20Even though I am righteous, my mouth will condemn me;
even though I am blameless, yetv it would pronounce me guilty.
21“I am blameless; I do not care about myself;w
I loathe my life.
22It is all one; therefore I say,
‘He destroys both the blameless and the wicked.’
23When the whipx kills suddenly,
he mocks at the despair of the innocent.
24The earth is given into the hand of the wicked;
he covers the face of its judge—
if it is not he, then who is it?
25“And my days are swifter than a runner;
they flee away; they do not see good.
26They go by like papyrus skiffs,
like an eagle swoops down on its prey.
27Thoughy I say,z ‘I will forget my complaint;
I will change my expression, and I will rejoice,’
28I become afraid of all my sufferings;
I know that you do not consider me innocent.
29If I shall be declared guilty,
why then should I labor in vain?
30If I wash myself with soap,a
and I cleanse my hands with lye,
31then you plunge me into the slime pit,
and my clothes abhor me.
32“Forb he is not a mortal like me that I can answer him,
that we can come to trial together.c
33There is no arbiter between us
that he might lay his hand on both of us.
34May he remove his rod from me,
and let his dread not terrify me;
35then I would speak and not fear him,d
for in myself I am not fearful.e
Footnotes
- aOr a collective singular, “human beings”
- bLiterally “hard service for a human being”
- cOr a collective singular, “their”
- dLiterally “I am allotted to me”
- eHebrew “and I say”
- fHebrew “And”
- gHebrew “and”
- hLiterally “with nothing hope”
- iHebrew “and”
- jLiterally “there is not me,” or “I am not”
- kOr “I on my part”
- lOr “soul’s”
- mOr “bed”
- nHebrew “and”
- oOr “the dreams”
- pOr “dishearten,” or “frighten”
- qOr “And”
- rOr “soul”
- sOr “I will choose”
- tLiterally “bones”
- uLiterally “you set on him your heart”
- vHebrew “and”
- wLiterally “for mornings,” or “at mornings”
- xLiterally “for moments,” or “at moments”
- yLiterally “Like what”
- zOr “my swallowing”
- aHebrew “and”
- bSome translations translate as “you” (e.g., ESV, NRSV, NIV, NET)
- cHebrew “and”
- dLiterally “there is not me,” or “I am not”
- aHebrew “And”
- bHebrew “he said”
- cLiterally “Until when”
- dLiterally “and if”
- eHebrew “and”
- fLiterally “hand”
- gEmphatic personal pronoun
- hHebrew “and”
- iOr “even,” or “yes”
- jHebrew “And”
- kHebrew “and your end”
- lOr “For”
- mLiterally “as to the finding of their fathers”
- nEmphatic personal pronoun
- oLiterally “they will say to you”
- pLiterally “they will bring out”
- qOr “where there is no water”
- rHebrew “and”
- sLiterally “to the faces of”
- tLiterally “his trust”
- uHebrew “and”
- vHebrew “and”
- wLiterally “soaked,” or “well-watered”
- xLiterally “to the faces of”
- yHebrew “and”
- zLiterally “there is not it,” or “it is not”
- aHebrew “And”
- bHebrew “and”
- cHebrew “of”
- dHebrew “of”
- eLiterally “he succeeded”
- fLiterally “and behind the stars he seals up”
- gLiterally “until there is not understanding”
- hLiterally “until there is not number”
- iLiterally “Look”
- jLiterally “and I would not see”
- kLiterally “and I would not recognize him”
- lLiterally “Look”
- mLiterally “Also for”
- nEmphatic personal pronoun
- oHebrew “To”
- pHebrew “he multiplies”
- qLiterally “return,” or “regain”
- rLiterally “for”; see NASB, NIV, NET
- sHebrew “And”
- tLiterally “for”; NASB, NIV, NET, NRSV
- uOr “arraign me”
- vHebrew “and”
- wPerhaps the meaning is “but it makes no difference to me” (NLT)
- xOr “scourge”
- yOr “If”
- zLiterally “my saying”
- aOr “with snow,” or “in snow”
- bOr the emphatic “Indeed”
- cLiterally “we come together in the justice,” or “we come together in the judgment”
- dHebrew “and I will not fear him”
- eLiterally “not so I with me”
Copyright 2012 Lexham Press