Logos Bible Study

Job 7–9

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7“Do not mortals have hard servicem on earth?n

Are not their days like those of hired laborers?o

2Like a slave longing for the evening shadows,p

or a hired laborer waiting to be paid,q

3so I have been allotted months of futility,

and nights of misery have been assigned to me.r

4When I lie down I think, ‘How long before I get up?’s

The night drags on, and I toss and turn until dawn.t

5My body is clothed with wormsu and scabs,

my skin is broken and festering.v

6“My days are swifter than a weaver’s shuttle,w

and they come to an end without hope.x

7Remember, O God, that my life is but a breath;y

my eyes will never see happiness again.z

8The eye that now sees me will see me no longer;

you will look for me, but I will be no more.a

9As a cloud vanishesb and is gone,

so one who goes down to the gravec does not return.d

10He will never come to his house again;

his placee will know him no more.f

11“Therefore I will not keep silent;g

I will speak out in the anguishh of my spirit,

I will complaini in the bitterness of my soul.j

12Am I the sea,k or the monster of the deep,l

that you put me under guard?m

13When I think my bed will comfort me

and my couch will ease my complaint,n

14even then you frighten me with dreams

and terrifyo me with visions,p

15so that I prefer strangling and death,q

rather than this body of mine.r

16I despise my life;s I would not live forever.t

Let me alone;u my days have no meaning.v

17“What is mankind that you make so much of them,

that you give them so much attention,w

18that you examine them every morningx

and test themy every moment?z

19Will you never look away from me,a

or let me alone even for an instant?b

20If I have sinned, what have I done to you,c

you who sees everything we do?

Why have you made me your target?d

Have I become a burden to you?ae

21Why do you not pardon my offenses

and forgive my sins?f

For I will soon lie down in the dust;g

you will search for me, but I will be no more.”h

Bildad

8Then Bildad the Shuhitei replied:

2“How long will you say such things?j

Your words are a blustering wind.k

3Does God pervert justice?l

Does the Almighty pervert what is right?m

4When your children sinned against him,

he gave them over to the penalty of their sin.n

5But if you will seek God earnestly

and pleado with the Almighty,p

6if you are pure and upright,

even now he will rouse himself on your behalfq

and restore you to your prosperous state.r

7Your beginnings will seem humble,

so prosperouss will your future be.t

8“Ask the former generationu

and find out what their ancestors learned,

9for we were born only yesterday and know nothing,v

and our days on earth are but a shadow.w

10Will they not instructx you and tell you?

Will they not bring forth words from their understanding?y

11Can papyrus grow tall where there is no marsh?z

Can reedsa thrive without water?

12While still growing and uncut,

they wither more quickly than grass.b

13Such is the destinyc of all who forget God;d

so perishes the hope of the godless.e

14What they trust in is fragilea;

what they rely on is a spider’s web.f

15They lean on the web,g but it gives way;

they cling to it, but it does not hold.h

16They are like a well-watered plant in the sunshine,

spreading its shootsi over the garden;j

17it entwines its roots around a pile of rocks

and looks for a place among the stones.

18But when it is torn from its spot,

that place disownsk it and says, ‘I never saw you.’l

19Surely its life withersm away,

andb from the soil other plants grow.n

20“Surely God does not reject one who is blamelesso

or strengthen the hands of evildoers.p

21He will yet fill your mouth with laughterq

and your lips with shouts of joy.r

22Your enemies will be clothed in shame,s

and the tentst of the wicked will be no more.”u

Job

9Then Job replied:

2“Indeed, I know that this is true.

But how can mere mortals prove their innocence before God?v

3Though they wished to dispute with him,w

they could not answer him one time out of a thousand.x

4His wisdomy is profound, his power is vast.z

Who has resisteda him and come out unscathed?b

5He moves mountainsc without their knowing it

and overturns them in his anger.d

6He shakes the earthe from its place

and makes its pillars tremble.f

7He speaks to the sun and it does not shine;g

he seals off the light of the stars.h

8He alone stretches out the heavensi

and treads on the waves of the sea.j

9He is the Makerk of the Beara and Orion,

the Pleiades and the constellations of the south.l

10He performs wondersm that cannot be fathomed,

miracles that cannot be counted.n

11When he passes me, I cannot see him;

when he goes by, I cannot perceive him.o

12If he snatches away, who can stop him?p

Who can say to him, ‘What are you doing?’q

13God does not restrain his anger;r

even the cohorts of Rahabs cowered at his feet.

14“How then can I dispute with him?

How can I find words to argue with him?t

15Though I were innocent, I could not answer him;u

I could only pleadv with my Judgew for mercy.x

16Even if I summoned him and he responded,

I do not believe he would give me a hearing.y

17He would crush mez with a storma

and multiplyb my wounds for no reason.c

18He would not let me catch my breath

but would overwhelm me with misery.d

19If it is a matter of strength, he is mighty!e

And if it is a matter of justice, who can challenge himb?f

20Even if I were innocent, my mouth would condemn me;

if I were blameless, it would pronounce me guilty.g

21“Although I am blameless,h

I have no concern for myself;i

I despise my own life.j

22It is all the same; that is why I say,

‘He destroys both the blameless and the wicked.’k

23When a scourgel brings sudden death,

he mocks the despair of the innocent.m

24When a land falls into the hands of the wicked,n

he blindfolds its judges.o

If it is not he, then who is it?p

25“My days are swifter than a runner;q

they fly away without a glimpse of joy.r

26They skim pasts like boats of papyrus,t

like eagles swooping down on their prey.u

27If I say, ‘I will forget my complaint,v

I will change my expression, and smile,’

28I still dreadw all my sufferings,

for I know you will not hold me innocent.x

29Since I am already found guilty,

why should I struggle in vain?y

30Even if I washed myself with soapz

and my handsa with cleansing powder,b

31you would plunge me into a slime pitc

so that even my clothes would detest me.d

32“He is not a mere mortale like me that I might answer him,f

that we might confront each other in court.g

33If only there were someone to mediate between us,h

someone to bring us together,i

34someone to remove God’s rod from me,j

so that his terror would frighten me no more.k

35Then I would speak up without fear of him,l

but as it now stands with me, I cannot.m

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Footnotes

  1. aA few manuscripts of the Masoretic Text, an ancient Hebrew scribal tradition and Septuagint; most manuscripts of the Masoretic Text I have become a burden to myself.
  2. aThe meaning of the Hebrew for this word is uncertain.
  3. bOr Surely all the joy it has / is that
  4. aOr of Leo
  5. bSee Septuagint; Hebrew me.

Cross references

  1. mJob 14:14; Isa 40:2
  2. nSee Job 5:7
  3. oSee Lev 25:50
  4. pJob 14:1; Ecc 2:23
  5. qSee Lev 19:13; See Job 14:6
  6. rJob 16:7; Ps 6:6; 42:3; 56:8; Ecc 4:1; Isa 16:9; Jer 9:1; La 1:2, 16
  7. sDt 28:67
  8. tver 13–14
  9. uJob 17:14; 21:26; 24:20; 25:6; Isa 14:11
  10. vSee Dt 28:35
  11. wJob 9:25; Ps 39:5; Isa 38:12
  12. xJob 13:15; 14:19; 17:11, 15; 19:10; Ps 37:4; 52:9
  13. yver 16; Ge 27:46; Ps 39:4, 5, 11; 62:9; 78:39; 89:47; 144:4; Ecc 7:15; See Jas 4:14
  14. zJob 10:20
  15. aSee Job 3:13; 8:18; 15:29; 20:7, 9, 21; 27:17; Ps 37:36; 103:16; Isa 41:12; Jn 16:16; Ac 20:25
  16. bSee Job 3:25
  17. cSee Job 3:13; 11:8; 14:13; 17:16; 26:6; 38:17; Am 9:2
  18. d2 Sa 12:23
  19. eJob 18:21; 21:18; 27:21, 23; Ps 58:9; Jer 18:17; 19:8
  20. fSee ver 8; Ps 37:10; 104:35
  21. gJob 9:35; 13:13; Ps 22:2; 40:9
  22. hJob 10:1; Ps 6:3; Isa 38:15, 17
  23. iver 13; Job 9:27; 21:4; 23:2
  24. jSee 1 Sa 1:10; See Job 6:3
  25. kJob 38:8–11
  26. lSee Ge 1:21
  27. mver 20; Isa 1:14
  28. nSee ver 11
  29. oJob 9:34
  30. pSee Ge 41:8; See Job 3:26
  31. q1 Ki 19:4; Jnh 4:3
  32. rJob 6:9; Rev 9:6
  33. sSee 1 Ki 19:4; Job 9:21
  34. tSee Job 3:22
  35. uver 19; Job 10:20; Ps 39:13
  36. vSee ver 7
  37. wSee Job 4:19; 22:2; Ps 8:4; 144:3; Heb 2:6
  38. xPs 73:14
  39. yJob 23:10; Ps 139:23
  40. zJob 14:3; Ps 17:3; 26:2; 66:10; 139:1–6; 143:2
  41. aSee ver 16
  42. bJob 9:18; 13:26; 14:6; 27:2; Ps 139:7
  43. cJob 35:6; Jer 7:19
  44. dSee Job 6:4
  45. eSee ver 12
  46. fJob 9:28; 10:14; 16:6; Ps 119:120; Isa 43:25; Jer 31:34; Heb 1:3
  47. gSee Ge 3:19; Job 10:9; 34:15; Ps 7:5; 22:15; 90:3; 104:29
  48. hSee ver 8; See Job 3:13
  49. iSee Ge 25:2; Job 18:1; 25:1
  50. jJob 11:2; 18:2
  51. kSee 2 Ch 36:16; See Job 6:26
  52. lSee Job 4:17; 34:12; Isa 29:15; Ro 3:5
  53. mSee Ge 18:25; See Jer 12:1
  54. nJob 1:19
  55. oJob 9:15
  56. pSee Job 5:8, 27
  57. qSee Job 5:15; 22:27; 33:26; 34:28; Isa 58:9; 65:24
  58. rSee Job 5:24
  59. sJob 21:13; 22:21; 36:11; Ps 25:13
  60. tSee Job 1:10; Jer 29:11; 31:17
  61. uSee Dt 32:7; See Ps 71:18
  62. vSee Ge 47:9
  63. wSee 1 Ch 29:15; See 2 Ch 10:6; See Ps 39:6
  64. xPr 1:8
  65. yPr 2:1–2; 4:1
  66. zJob 40:21
  67. aSee Ex 2:3; Isa 19:6; 35:7
  68. bver 19; See 2 Ki 19:26; Job 18:16; 20:5; Ps 90:5–6; 102:11; Isa 34:4; 40:7, 24
  69. cPs 37:38; 73:17
  70. dPs 9:17; 50:22; Isa 51:13; Jer 17:6
  71. eJob 6:9; 11:20; 13:16; 15:34; 20:5; 27:8; 34:30; Ps 37:1–2; 112:10; Pr 10:28; 11:7; Jer 15:9
  72. fver 15; Job 27:18; Isa 59:5
  73. gSee ver 14
  74. hPs 49:11; Mt 7:26–27
  75. iPs 80:11; Isa 16:8
  76. jPs 37:35; Jer 11:16
  77. kJob 20:9; Ps 103:16
  78. lSee Job 7:8; See 14:20
  79. mSee ver 12; See Job 15:30
  80. nPs 119:90; Ecc 1:4
  81. oJob 1:1
  82. pSee Ge 18:25
  83. qSee Job 5:22
  84. rSee Ezr 3:13; Job 35:10; Ps 47:5; 107:22; 118:15; 126:2; 132:16; Isa 35:6
  85. sJob 27:7; Ps 6:10; 35:26; 44:7; 53:5; 71:13; 86:17; 109:29; 132:18; Eze 7:27; 26:16
  86. tSee Job 4:21
  87. uSee 1 Sa 8:3; Job 18:6, 14, 21; 21:28; 27:8, 18; 34:26; 36:6; 38:13; Ps 52:5; Pr 14:11
  88. vSee Job 4:17; Ro 3:20
  89. wver 32; Job 40:5
  90. xver 12, 14, 29, 32; Job 10:2; 12:14; 13:9, 14; 22:4; 23:7, 13; 37:19; 40:2; Ps 44:21; Isa 14:24
  91. yJob 11:6; 28:12, 20, 23; 38:36; Ps 51:6; Pr 2:6; Ecc 2:26
  92. zver 19; See Job 5:9; 12:13, 16; 23:6; 24:22; 26:12; 30:18; Ps 93:4; 95:3; Pr 8:14; Isa 40:26; 63:1; Da 2:20; 4:35
  93. aJer 50:24
  94. bSee 2 Ch 13:12; See Job 5:13
  95. cMt 17:20
  96. dPs 18:7; 46:2–3; Isa 13:13; Mic 1:4
  97. eSee Ex 19:18; Isa 2:21; 13:13; 24:18–20; Am 8:8; Heb 12:26
  98. fSee 2 Sa 22:8; Job 26:14; 36:29; 37:4–5; Ps 75:3; Hab 3:4
  99. gIsa 34:4; Jer 4:28; Joel 2:2, 10, 31; 3:15; Zep 1:15; Zec 14:6
  100. hIsa 13:10; Jer 4:23; Eze 32:8
  101. iSee Ge 1:1, 8; See Isa 48:13
  102. jJob 38:16; Ps 77:19; Pr 8:28; Hab 3:15; Mt 14:25; Mk 6:48; Jn 6:19
  103. kJob 32:22; 40:15, 19
  104. lSee Ge 1:16
  105. mDt 6:22; Ps 72:18; 136:4; Jer 32:20
  106. nSee Job 5:9
  107. oJob 23:8–9; 35:14
  108. pNu 23:20; Job 11:10; Isa 14:27; 43:13
  109. qSee ver 3; See Dt 32:39; Isa 29:16; 45:9; Da 2:21; 4:32; Ro 9:20
  110. rNu 14:18; Job 10:15; Ps 78:38; Isa 3:11; 6:5; 48:9
  111. sJob 26:12; Ps 87:4; 89:10; Isa 30:7; 51:9
  112. tSee ver 3
  113. uJob 10:15; 13:19; 34:5–6; 40:5; 42:7
  114. vJob 8:5
  115. wSee Ge 18:25; 1 Sa 24:12; Ps 50:6; 96:13
  116. xver 20, 29; Job 15:6; 23:4; 40:2
  117. yJob 13:22; Ro 9:20–21
  118. zJob 16:12; 30:16; Ps 10:10; Isa 38:13
  119. aJob 30:22; Ps 83:15; Jnh 1:4
  120. bJob 16:14
  121. cSee Job 2:3
  122. dSee Job 7:19; See 10:1
  123. eSee ver 4; See Ne 9:32
  124. fver 33; Jer 49:19
  125. gSee ver 15
  126. hSee Ge 6:9; Job 34:6, 7
  127. iver 14; See Job 6:29; 10:1; 13:13
  128. jSee Nu 11:15; See Job 7:16
  129. kSee Job 3:19; 10:8; Ecc 9:2, 3; Eze 21:3
  130. lHeb 11:36
  131. mJob 24:1, 12; Ps 64:4; Hab 1:3; 1 Pe 1:7
  132. nJob 1:15, 17; 10:3; 16:11; 21:16; 22:18; 27:2; 40:8; Ps 73:3
  133. oSee Job 3:14; 12:6; 19:7; 21:7; 24:23; 31:35; 35:15; Ps 73:12; Ecc 8:11; Jer 12:1; La 3:9
  134. pJob 12:9; 13:1; 24:12; Isa 41:20
  135. qSee Job 7:6
  136. rJob 7:7; 10:20
  137. sJob 24:18; Ps 46:3
  138. tIsa 18:2
  139. uJob 39:29; Hab 1:8
  140. vSee Job 7:11
  141. wSee Job 3:25
  142. xSee Ex 34:7; See Job 7:21
  143. ySee ver 3, See 15; Ps 37:33
  144. zMal 3:2
  145. aJob 17:9; 31:7; Isa 1:15
  146. bJob 14:4, 17; 33:9; Isa 1:18; Jer 2:22; Hos 13:12
  147. cPs 35:7; 40:2; 51:9; Jer 2:22; Na 3:6; Mal 2:3
  148. dSee Job 7:20; 34:9; 35:3; Ps 73:13
  149. eSee Nu 23:19
  150. fSee ver 3; Ro 9:20
  151. gPs 143:2; Ecc 6:10
  152. hSee 1 Sa 2:25
  153. iSee ver 19
  154. jJob 21:9; Ps 39:10; 73:5
  155. kSee Job 6:4; 7:14; 33:7; Ps 32:4
  156. lSee Job 7:11
  157. mJob 7:15; 13:21