James 2–3
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2My brethren, have not athe faith of our Lord Jesus Christ, bthe Lord of glory, cwith respect of persons. 2For if there come unto your †assembly a man with a gold ring, in dgoodly apparel, and there come in also a poor man in vile raiment; 3And ye ehave respect to him that weareth the dgay clothing, and say unto him, Sit thou here ||in a good place; and fsay to the poor, Stand thou there, or sit here under my footstool: 4Are ye not then gipartial in yourselves, and are become judges of hievil thoughts? 5Hearken, my beloved brethren, Hath not God klchosen the poor of this world mrich in faith, and nheirs of ||othe kingdom pwhich he hath promised to qthem that love him? 6But ye have rdespised the poor. Do not rich men soppress you, and tdraw you ubefore the judgment seats? 7Do not they vblaspheme that worthy name wby the which ye are called? 8If ye fulfil xthe royal law according to xxthe scripture, yThou shalt love thy neighbour as thyself, ye do well: 9But cif ye have respect to persons, ye commit sin, and are zconvinced of the law as transgressors. 10For whosoever shall keep the whole law, and yet aoffend in one point, bhe is cguilty of all. 11For ||he that said, dDo not commit adultery, said also, dDo not kill. Now if thou commit no adultery, yet if thou kill, thou art become a transgressor of the law. 12So speak ye, and so do, as they that shall be judged by ethe law of liberty. 13For fhe shall have judgment without mercy, that hath shewed no mercy; and gmercy ||rejoiceth against judgment.
14hWhat doth it profit, my brethren, though a man say he hath faith, and have not works? can faith save him? 15jIf a brother or sister be knaked, and destitute of daily food, 16And lone of you say unto them, Depart in peace, be ye warmed and filled; mnotwithstanding ye give them not those things which are needful to the body; hwhat doth it profit? 17Even so faith, if it hath not works, is dead, being †alone. 18Yea, a man may say, Thou hast faith, and I have works: shew me thy faith ||without thy works, and I will nshew thee omy faith by my works. 19pThou believest that there is one God; thou doest well: qthe devils also rbelieve, and tremble. 20But wilt thou know, O svain man, that faith twithout works is dead? 21Was not Abraham our father justified by works, uwhen he had offered Isaac his son upon the altar? 22||Seest thou vhow faith wrought with his works, and wby works was faith made perfect? 23And xthe scripture was fulfilled which saith, yAbraham believed God, and it was imputed unto him for righteousness: and he was called zthe Friend of God. 24Ye see then how that aby works a man is justified, and anot by faith only. 25Likewise also bwas not Rahab the harlot justified by works, when she had creceived the messengers, and had sent them out another way? 26For as the body dwithout the ||spirit is dead, so faith dwithout works is dead also.
3My brethren, abe not many bmasters, knowing that we shall receive the greater ||condemnation. 2For cin many things we doffend all. eIf any man doffend not in word, fthe same is a gperfect man, and able also hto bridle the whole body. 3Behold, iwe put hbits in the horses’ mouths, that they may obey us; and we turn about their whole body. 4Behold also the ships, which though they be so great, and are driven of fierce winds, yet are they turned about with a very small helm, whithersoever the governor listeth. 5Even so the tongue is a little member, and kboasteth great things. Behold, how great ||a matter a little fire kindleth! 6And lthe tongue is a fire, a world of iniquity: so is the tongue among our members, that mit defileth the whole body, and setteth on fire the †course of nature; and nit is set on fire of ohell. 7For every †kind of beasts, and of birds, and of serpents, and of things in the sea, is tamed, and hath been tamed of †mankind: 8But the tongue can no man tame; it is an unruly evil, pfull of deadly poison. 9Therewith bless we qGod, even the Father; and therewith curse we men, rwhich are made after the similitude of God. 10Out of the same mouth proceedeth blessing and cursing. My brethren, these things ought not so to be. 11Doth a fountain send forth at the same ||place sweet water and bitter? 12Can the fig tree, my brethren, bear olive berries? either a vine, figs? so can no fountain both yield salt water and fresh.
13sWho is a wise man and endued with knowledge among you? let him tshew out of a good uconversation his works vwith meekness of wisdom. 14But if ye have bitter wenvying and xstrife in your hearts, glory not, and lie not against the truth. 15This wisdom descendeth not yfrom above, zbut is earthly, ||sensual, devilish. 16For where wenvying and xstrife is, there is †confusion and every evil work. 17But zthe wisdom that is yfrom above is first pure, then apeaceable, bgentle, and easy to be intreated, cfull of mercy and good fruits, ||dwithout partiality, and ewithout hypocrisy. 18And afthe fruit of righteousness is sown agin peace of them that make peace.
Footnotes
- aSee Mark 11:22.
- b1 Cor. 2:8. Comp. Acts 7:2.
- cSee Deut. 1:17. & 10:17. & Prov. 24:23. & 2 Cor. 5:16. So ver. 9. 1 Pet. 1:17. Jude 16.
- †Gr. synagogue. As Acts 6:9, &c.
- dver. 3 (Gk.). See Luke 23:11.
- eSee Luke 1:48.
- dver. 3 (Gk.). See Luke 23:11.
- ||Or, well, or, seemly.
- fComp. Prov. 18:23.
- gSo ch. 3:17. See Matt. 21:21?
- iComp. Rom. 14:1.
- iComp. Rom. 14:1.
- l1 Cor. 1:27, 28. Comp. Job 34:19.
- mSo Prov. 13:7. 2 Cor. 8:9. Rev. 2:9. See Luke 12:21.
- nSee Matt. 25:34.
- ||Or, that.
- pch. 1:12.
- qEx. 20:6. 1 Cor. 2:9. So Prov. 8:17. 2 Tim. 4:8.
- rSo 1 Cor. 11:22. ch. 5:6.
- uActs 8:3. & 13:50. & 17:6. & 18:12. Comp. ch. 5:6.
- v1 Tim. 6:1. So 1 Pet. 4:14 (Gk.). See Acts 13:45.
- wActs 15:17 (Gk.).
- xMatt. 22:38. See John 13:34. Comp. Gal. 6:2. ch. 4:11.
- xxSee ver. 23.
- yCited from Lev. 19:18. See Rom. 13:9.
- cSee Deut. 1:17. & 10:17. & Prov. 24:23. & 2 Cor. 5:16. So ver. 9. 1 Pet. 1:17. Jude 16.
- zSee John 16:8 marg.
- ach. 3:2.
- bSee Gal. 3:10.
- cSee Mark 3:29.
- ||Or, that law which said.
- dCited from Ex. 20:13, 14.
- dCited from Ex. 20:13, 14.
- eSee ch. 1:25.
- gComp. 1 John 4:17, 18.
- ||Or, glorieth. ch. 3:14. So ch. 1:9.
- hver. 16. 1 Cor. 15:32 (Gk.).
- jSee Luke 3:11. Comp. Job 31:19, 20.
- kSee Job 22:6.
- mSo 1 John 3:17.
- hver. 16. 1 Cor. 15:32 (Gk.).
- †Gr. by itself. So Acts 28:16.
- ||Some copies read, by thy works.
- nSo ch. 3:13.
- oGal. 5:6. So Matt. 7:16, 17.
- sJudg. 9:4 (Gk.). So 1 Cor. 15:36. Comp. Matt. 5:22.
- tver. 26. See Rom. 3:28.
- ||Or, Thou seest.
- wSo ver. 17. See 1 Thess. 1:3. Comp. John 6:28, 29.
- xver. 8. ch. 4:5. 1 Tim. 5:18. 1 Pet. 2:6. See Gal. 3:8.
- yCited from Gen. 15:6. Cited also Rom. 4:3. Gal. 3:6. So 1 Macc. 2:52.
- zCited from 2 Chr. 20:7. Isai. 41:8. Comp. Wisd. 7:27.
- aComp. Heb. 11:33.
- aComp. Heb. 11:33.
- bSee Heb. 11:31.
- cSee Luke 10:38.
- dver. 20.
- ||Or, breath. Matt. 27:50 (Gk.).
- dver. 20.
- aSo Matt. 23:8. Rom. 2:20, 21. 1 Tim. 1:7.
- bSee 2 Macc. 1:10 (Gk. & Engl.). & Acts 13:1 (Gk.).
- ||Or, judgment. 1 Cor. 11:34.
- cSee 1 Kin. 8:46.
- dch. 2:10.
- eEcclus. 14:1. & 19:16. & 25:8. & 37:18. See ch. 1:19, 26.
- dch. 2:10.
- gSee ch. 1:4.
- hch. 1:26. So ver. 3.
- iSo Ps. 32:9. & 39:1.
- hch. 1:26. So ver. 3.
- ||Or, wood. Ecclus. 28:10.
- lProv. 16:27. See Ecclus. 8:3. Comp. Prov. 12:18. & 15:1, 2.
- mMatt. 15:11, 18. So ch. 1:26.
- †[Gr. wheel]. Comp. Eccles. 12:6.
- nLuke 16:24. So Ps. 120:2–4.
- oSee Matt. 5:22.
- †Gr. nature.
- †Gr. nature of man.
- pSo Ps. 140:3. Eccles. 10:11. Comp. Ecclus. 28:17–23.
- qSee ch. 1:27.
- rSee Gen. 1:26.
- ||Or, hole. Heb. 11:38 (Gk.).
- sComp. Gal. 6:4.
- tSo ch. 2:18.
- uSee Gal. 1:13. Comp. 1 Pet. 2:12.
- vch. 1:21.
- wver. 16. Rom. 13:13. See Acts 5:17. & 1 Cor. 3:3.
- xver. 16. See Gal. 5:20.
- yver. 17. See ch. 1:17.
- zComp. 1 Cor. 2:6, 7.
- ||Or, natural. See 1 Cor. 2:14.
- wver. 16. Rom. 13:13. See Acts 5:17. & 1 Cor. 3:3.
- xver. 16. See Gal. 5:20.
- †Gr. tumult, or, unquietness. See 1 Cor. 14:33.
- zComp. 1 Cor. 2:6, 7.
- yver. 17. See ch. 1:17.
- bSee Phil. 4:5.
- cSee Gal. 5:22.
- ||Or, without wrangling.
- dSo ch. 2:4. See 2 Cor. 5:16.
- eSee Rom. 12:9.
- fPhil. 1:11. See Gal. 6:8.
Cross references
- hMatt. 15:19.
- kEph. 1:4.
- oMatt. 5:3. Luke 6:20. & 12:32.
- sWisd. 2:10.
- tActs 16:19.
- fJob 22:6–11. Prov. 21:13. Matt. 6:15. & 18:35. Mark 11:26. Luke 6:38. & 16:25.
- l1 John 3:18.
- p1 Cor. 8:6.
- q1 Cor. 10:20.
- rMatt. 8:28, 29. Mark 1:23, 24. & 5:2, 7. Luke 4:33, 34. Acts 16:16, 17. & 19:15.
- uGen. 22:9, 12.
- vHeb. 11:17.
- fMatt. 12:37.
- kPs. 12:3, 4. & 73:8, 9.
- aHeb. 12:11.
- aHeb. 12:11.
- aHeb. 12:11.
- gMatt. 5:9.
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