Logos Bible Study

Psalm 9–10

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Psalm 9

Celebration of God’s Justice

For the choir director: according to Muth-labben. vA Davidic psalm.

1I will thank Yahweh with all my heart;

I will declare all Your wonderful works. w

2I will rejoice and boast about You; x

I will sing about Your name, Most High. y

3When my enemies retreat,

they stumble and perish before You. z

4For You have upheld my just cause; ab

You are seated on Your throne as a righteous judge. c

5You have rebuked the nations: d

You have destroyed the wicked; e

You have erased their name forever and ever. f

6The enemy has come to eternal ruin;

You have uprooted the cities,

and the very memory of them has perished. g

7But the Lord sits enthroned forever; h

He has established His throne for judgment. i

8He judges the world with righteousness;

He executes judgment on the nations with fairness. j

9The Lord is a refuge for the oppressed,

a refuge in times of trouble. k

10Those who know Your name trust in You

because You have not abandoned

those who seek You, Yahweh. l

11Sing to the Lord, who dwells in Zion; m

proclaim His deeds among the nations. n

12For the One who seeks an accounting

for bloodshed remembers them; o

He does not forget the cry of the afflicted. p

13Be gracious to me, Lord;

consider my affliction at the hands of those who hate me. q

Lift me up from the gates of death, r

14so that I may declare all Your praises.

I will rejoice in Your salvation s

within the gates of Daughter Zion.

15The nations have fallen into the pit they made;

their foot is caught in the net they have concealed. t

16The Lord has revealed Himself;

He has executed justice, u

striking down vthe wicked w

by the work of their hands. xHiggaion. Selah

17The wicked will return to Sheol y—

all the nations that forget God. z

18For the oppressed will not always be forgotten;

the hope of the afflicted awill not perish forever. b

19Rise up, Lord! Do not let man prevail;

let the nations be judged in Your presence. c

20Put terror in them, Lord; d

let the nations know they are only men. eSelah

Psalm 10

1Lord, fgwhy do You stand so far away? h

Why do You hide in times of trouble? i

2In arrogance the wicked relentlessly pursue the afflicted;

let them be caught in the schemes they have devised. j

3For the wicked one boasts about his own cravings; k

the one who is greedy curses land despises the Lord. m

4In all his scheming,

the wicked arrogantly thinks: n

“There is no accountability,

since God does not exist.” o

5His ways are always secure; p

Your lofty judgments are beyond his sight;

he scoffs at all his adversaries. q

6He says to himself, “I will never be moved—

from generation to generation without calamity.” r

7Cursing, deceit, and violence fill his mouth;

trouble and malice are under his tongue. s

8He waits in ambush near the villages; t

he kills the innocent in secret places.

His eyes are on the lookout for the helpless; u

9he lurks in secret like a lion in a thicket.

He lurks in order to seize the afflicted;

he seizes the afflicted and drags him in his net.

10So he is oppressed and beaten down;

the helpless fall because of his strength. v

11He says to himself, “God has forgotten;

He hides His face and will never see.” w

12Rise up, Lord God! Lift up Your hand. x

Do not forget the afflicted. y

13Why has the wicked person despised God?

He says to himself, “You will not demand an account.” z

14But You Yourself have seen trouble and grief,

observing it in order to take the matter into Your hands. a

The helpless entrusts himself to You;

You are a helper of the fatherless. b

15Break the arm of the wicked and evil person; c

call his wickedness into account

until nothing remains of it. de

16The Lord is King forever and ever; f

the nations will perish from His land. g

17Lord, You have heard the desire of the humble; h

You will strengthen their hearts.

You will listen carefully, i

18doing justice for the fatherless and the oppressed

so that men of the earth may terrify them no more. j

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Footnotes

  1. v9:title Perhaps a musical term
  2. a9:4 my justice and my cause
  3. v9:16 Or justice, snaring
  4. w9:16 , , Syr, read justice, the wicked is trapped
  5. a9:18 Alt Hb tradition reads humble
  6. f10:1 Some Hb , connect Pss 9–10.
  7. g10:1 Together these 2 psalms form a partial acrostic.
  8. l10:3 Or he blesses the greedy
  9. n10:4 wicked according to the height of his nose
  10. p10:5 Or prosperous
  11. d10:15 account You do not find
  12. h10:17 Some Hb , , Syr read afflicted

Cross references

  1. w9:1 1Ch 16:9, 24; Ps 26:7; 96:3; 105:2
  2. x9:2 Ps 5:11
  3. y9:2 Ps 7:17; 92:1
  4. z9:3 Lv 26:37; Ps 27:2; 92:9
  5. b9:4 1Kg 8:45, 49, 59; 2Ch 6:35, 39
  6. c9:4 Ps 7:11
  7. d9:5 Is 17:3
  8. e9:5 Ps 68:2
  9. f9:5 Zch 13:2
  10. g9:6 Ps 34:16
  11. h9:7 Ps 29:10; 102:12; Lm 5:19
  12. i9:7 Ps 89:14
  13. j9:8 Ps 96:13; 98:9; Rv 19:11
  14. k9:9 Ps 14:6; Is 14:32
  15. l9:10 Ps 37:28; 94:14
  16. m9:11 Ps 76:2
  17. n9:11 1Ch 16:8; Ps 105:1
  18. o9:12 Gn 9:5
  19. p9:12 Ps 12:5; Pr 22:22–23
  20. q9:13 Ps 69:14
  21. r9:13 Ps 30:3; 86:13
  22. s9:14 1Sm 2:1
  23. t9:15 Ps 7:15; 57:6; Pr 28:10
  24. u9:16 Is 56:1
  25. x9:16 Ps 3:7; Is 11:4
  26. y9:17 Ps 31:17; 49:14; 55:15
  27. z9:17 Jb 8:13; Ps 50:22
  28. b9:18 Ps 12:5; 72:4
  29. c9:19 Ps 82:8; 110:6
  30. d9:20 Ps 14:5
  31. e9:20 Ps 62:9
  32. h10:1 Ps 22:1; 35:22; 38:21; 71:12
  33. i10:1 Jb 13:24; Ps 44:24; 88:14
  34. j10:2 Ps 7:15–16
  35. k10:3 Ps 49:6
  36. m10:3 2Pt 2:3
  37. o10:4 Ps 14:1; 53:1
  38. q10:5 Ps 52:7
  39. r10:6 Ps 49:11; Rv 18:7
  40. s10:7 Ps 73:8; 140:3; Rm 3:13–14
  41. t10:8 Ps 59:3
  42. u10:8 Ps 64:4; 94:6
  43. v10:8–10 Ps 17:11–12; Pr 28:15
  44. w10:11 Jb 22:13; Ps 59:3
  45. x10:12 Mc 5:9
  46. y10:12 Ps 9:12
  47. z10:13 Ps 73:11
  48. a10:14 Ps 33:13–15
  49. b10:14 Ps 68:5; 146:9
  50. c10:15 Ps 37:17
  51. e10:15 Ps 89:32
  52. f10:16 Ex 15:18; Ps 29:10; Rv 11:15
  53. g10:16 Dt 8:20
  54. i10:17 2Ch 7:14; Ps 34:15
  55. j10:18 Ex 22:22–24; Dt 10:18