Proverbs 22–24
The Holman Christian Standard BibleOther versions
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22A good name is to be chosen over great wealth;
favor is better than silver and gold. j
2The rich and the poor have this in common: k
3A sensible person sees danger and takes cover,
but the inexperienced keep going and are punished. n
4The result of humility is fear of the Lord,
along with wealth, honor, and life. o
5There are thorns and snares on the path of the crooked; p
the one who guards himself stays far from them.
6Teach a youth about the way he should go; q
even when he is old he will not depart from it.
7The rich rule over the poor, r
and the borrower is a slave to the lender. s
8The one who sows injustice will reap disaster, t
and the rod of his fury will be destroyed.
9A generous person uwill be blessed, v
for he shares his food with the poor. w
10Drive out a mocker, xand conflict goes too;
then quarreling and dishonor will cease. y
11The one who loves a pure heart
and gracious lips—the king is his friend. z
12The Lord’s eyes keep watch over knowledge,
but He overthrows the words of the treacherous.
13The slacker says, “There’s a lion outside!
I’ll be killed in the public square!” a
14The mouth of the forbidden woman is a deep pit;
a man cursed by the Lord will fall into it. b
15Foolishness is tangled up in the heart of a youth;
the rod of discipline will drive it away from him. c
16Oppressing the poor to enrich oneself,
and giving to the rich—both lead only to poverty. d
Words of the Wise
17Listen closely, epay attention to the words of the wise, f
and apply your mind to my knowledge.
18For it is pleasing if you keep them within you
and if gthey are constantly on your lips.
19I have instructed you today—even you—
so that your confidence may be in the Lord.
20Haven’t I written for you thirty sayings h
about counsel and knowledge,
21in order to teach you true and reliable words,
so that you may give a dependable report ij
to those who sent you? k
22Don’t rob a poor man because he is poor,
and don’t crush the oppressed lat the gate, m
23for the Lord will take up their case n
and will plunder those who plunder them.
24Don’t make friends with an angry man, o
and don’t be a companion of a hot-tempered man, p
25or you will learn his ways q
and entangle yourself in a snare.
26Don’t be one of those who enter agreements, r
who put up security for loans. s
27If you have no money to pay,
even your bed will be taken from under you. t
28Don’t move an ancient boundary marker,
that your fathers set up. u
29Do you see a man skilled in his work?
He will stand in the presence of kings.
He will not stand in the presence of unknown men. v
23When you sit down to dine with a ruler,
consider carefully what wis before you,
2and put a knife to your throat
if you have a big xappetite;
3don’t desire his choice food, y
for that food is deceptive.
4Don’t wear yourself out to get rich; z
stop giving your attention to it.
5As soon as your eyes fly to it, it disappears, a
for it makes wings for itself
and flies like an eagle to the sky.
6Don’t eat a stingy person’s bread, bc
and don’t desire his choice food, d
7for it’s like someone calculating inwardly. ef
“Eat and drink,” he says to you,
but his heart is not with you. g
8You will vomit the little you’ve eaten
and waste your pleasant words.
9Don’t speak to ha fool,
for he will despise the insight of your words. i
10Don’t move an ancient boundary marker, j
and don’t encroach on the fields of the fatherless,
11for their Redeemer is strong, k
and He will take up their case against you. l
12Apply yourself to discipline
and listen to words of knowledge.
13Don’t withhold discipline from a youth;
if you beat him with a rod, he will not die. m
14Strike him with a rod,
and you will rescue his life from Sheol. n
15My son, if your heart is wise,
my heart will indeed rejoice. o
16My innermost being will cheer
when your lips say what is right. p
17Don’t let your heart envy sinners; q
instead, always fear the Lord. r
18For then you will have a future,
and your hope will never fade. s
19Listen, my son, and be wise;
keep your mind on the right course.
20Don’t associate with those who drink too much wine t
or with those who gorge themselves on meat. u
21For the drunkard and the glutton will become poor,
and grogginess will clothe them in rags. v
22Listen to your father who gave you life,
and don’t despise your mother when wshe is old. x
23Buy—and do not sell—truth,
wisdom, instruction, and understanding. y
24The father of a righteous son will rejoice greatly,
and one who fathers a wise son will delight in him. z
25Let your father and mother have joy, a
and let her who gave birth to you rejoice.
26My son, give me your heart,
and let your eyes observe my ways.
27For a prostitute is a deep pit, b
and a stranger is a narrow well;
28indeed, she sets an ambush like a robber c
and increases those among men who are unfaithful.
29Who has woe? Who has sorrow?
Who has conflicts? Who has complaints?
Who has wounds for no reason? d
Who has red eyes?
30Those who linger over wine,
those who go looking for mixed wine. e
31Don’t gaze at wine because it is red, f
when it gleams in the cup
and goes down smoothly. g
32In the end it bites like a snake
and stings like a viper.
33Your eyes will see strange things,
and you will say absurd things. hi
34You’ll be like someone sleeping out at sea
or lying down on the top of a ship’s mast.
35“They struck me, but jI feel no pain!
They beat me, but I didn’t know it! k
When will I wake up?
I’ll look for another drink.” l
24Don’t envy evil men m
or desire to be with them, n
2for their hearts plan violence,
and their words stir up trouble. o
3A house is built by wisdom, p
and it is established by understanding;
4by knowledge the rooms are filled
with every precious and beautiful treasure.
5A wise warrior is better than a strong one, q
and a man of knowledge than one of strength; rs
6for you should wage war with sound guidance—
victory comes with many counselors. t
7Wisdom is inaccessible to ua fool; v
he does not open his mouth at the gate. w
8The one who plots evil x
will be called a schemer.
9A foolish scheme is sin,
and a mocker is detestable to people.
10If you do nothing in a difficult time,
your strength is limited.
11Rescue those being taken off to death,
and save those stumbling toward slaughter. y
12If you say, “But we didn’t know about this,”
won’t He who weighs hearts zconsider it?
Won’t He who protects your life aknow?
Won’t He repay a person according to his work? b
13Eat honey, cmy son, for it is good,
and the honeycomb is sweet to your palate; d
14realize that wisdom is the same for you. e
If you find it, you will have a future,
and your hope will never fade. f
15Wicked man, don’t set an ambush,
at the camp of the righteous man; g
don’t destroy his dwelling.
16Though a righteous man falls seven times,
he will get up, h
but the wicked will stumble into ruin. i
17Don’t gloat when your enemy falls,
and don’t let your heart rejoice when he stumbles, j
18or the Lord will see, be displeased,
and turn His wrath away from him.
19Don’t be agitated by evildoers,
and don’t envy the wicked. k
20For the evil have no future; l
the lamp of the wicked will be put out. m
21My son, fear the Lord, as well as the king, n
and don’t associate with rebels, o
22for destruction from them will come suddenly;
who knows what distress these two can bring?
23These sayings also belong to the wise: p
It is not good to show partiality in judgment. q
24Whoever says to the guilty, “You are innocent” r—
people will curse him, sand tribes will denounce him;
25but it will go well with those who convict the guilty,
and a generous blessing will come to them.
26He who gives an honest answer
gives a kiss on the lips.
27Complete your outdoor work, and prepare your field; t
afterward, build your house.
28Don’t testify against your neighbor without cause. u
Don’t deceive with your lips.
29Don’t say, “I’ll do to him what he did to me;
I’ll repay the man for what he has done.” v
30I went by the field of a slacker
and by the vineyard of a man lacking sense.
31Thistles had come up everywhere,
weeds covered the ground, w
and the stone wall was ruined.
32I saw, and took it to heart;
I looked, and received instruction:
33a little sleep, a little slumber,
a little folding of the arms to rest,
34and your poverty will come like a robber,
your need, like a bandit. x
Footnotes
- k22:2 poor meet
- l22:2 all
- u22:9 Good of eye
- e22:17 Stretch out your ear
- g22:18 Or you; let them be, or you, so that
- h22:20 Text emended; one Hb tradition reads you previously; Hb tradition reads you excellent things; , Syr, read you three times
- i22:21 give dependable words
- o22:24 with a master of anger
- r22:26 who shakes hands
- w23:1 Or who
- x23:2 you are the master of an
- b23:6 eat bread of an evil eye
- e23:7 reads it is like someone swallowing a hair in the throat
- h23:9 in the ears of
- w23:22 Or because
- h23:33 Or will speak perversities or inverted things
- j23:35 , Syr, , read me,” you will say, “But
- q24:5 , Syr; reads one is in strength
- r24:5 , Syr, ; reads knowledge exerts strength
- u24:7 is too high for
- o24:21 Or those given to change
Cross references
- j22:1 Pr 10:7; 8:10; Ec 7:1
- m22:2 Jb 31:13, 15; Pr 29:13
- n22:3 Pr 14:16; 27:12; Is 26:20
- o22:4 Pr 15:33; 21:21; 29:23
- p22:5 Pr 7:23; 15:19
- q22:6 Eph 6:4
- r22:7 Pr 18:23; Jms 2:6
- s22:7 Dt 28:12–13
- t22:8 Jb 4:8; Hs 10:13–14
- v22:9 Pr 19:17; 2Co 9:6
- w22:9 Lk 14:13–14
- x22:10 Gn 21:9–10
- y22:10 Pr 26:20
- z22:11 Pr 16:13
- a22:13 Pr 26:13
- b22:14 Pr 2:16–19; 7:5, 21, 27; 23:27–28; Ec 7:26
- c22:15 Pr 13:24; 23:13–14; 29:15
- d22:16 Pr 11:24; 22:7; 28:27
- f22:17 Pr 5:1
- j22:21 Lk 1:3–4
- k22:21 Pr 10:26; 25:13
- l22:22 Ex 23:6; Jb 31:16; Zch 7:10; Mal 3:5
- m22:22 Ru 4:11; Pr 24:7; Zch 8:16
- n22:23 1Sm 25:39; Ps 12:5; 35:10; 68:5; 140:12; Pr 23:10–11; Is 3:13–15
- p22:24 Pr 15:18; 19:19
- q22:25 1Co 15:33
- s22:26 Pr 6:1–5; 11:15; 17:18
- t22:27 Ex 22:26; Pr 20:16
- u22:28 Dt 19:14; 27:17; Jb 24:2; Pr 23:10; Hs 5:10
- v22:29 Gn 41:46; 1Kg 10:8; Pr 14:35
- y23:3 Gn 27:4; Pr 23:6; Dn 1:8
- z23:4 Pr 15:27; 28:20; Mt 6:19; 1Tm 6:9–10; Heb 13:5
- a23:5 Pr 27:24
- c23:6 Dt 15:9; Pr 28:22; Mt 6:23
- d23:6 Pr 23:3
- f23:7 Mt 6:21; Lk 12:34
- g23:7 Pr 26:24–25
- i23:9 Mt 7:6
- j23:10 Pr 22:28
- k23:11 Jr 50:34
- l23:11 Pr 22:22–23
- m23:13 Pr 13:24; 19:18; 22:15
- n23:14 1Co 5:5
- o23:15 Pr 10:1; 15:20; 23:24–25; 29:3
- p23:16 Pr 8:6
- q23:17 Ps 37:1; Pr 24:1, 19
- r23:17 Pr 28:14
- s23:18 Ps 9:18; Pr 10:28; 24:14; Jr 29:11
- t23:20 Pr 20:1; 23:29–30; Is 5:22; Mt 24:49; Lk 21:34; Rm 13:13; Eph 5:18
- u23:20 Pr 28:7
- v23:21 Pr 6:10–11
- x23:22 Pr 1:8; 15:20; Eph 6:1
- y23:23 Pr 4:5, 7; 16:16; 18:15; Mt 13:44
- z23:24 Pr 10:1; 23:15; 29:3
- a23:25 Pr 27:11
- b23:27 Pr 22:14
- c23:28 Pr 6:26; 7:12, 22–23; Ec 7:26
- d23:29 Pr 23:35
- e23:30 Is 5:11, 22
- f23:31 Eph 5:18
- g23:31 Sg 7:9
- i23:33 Is 28:7
- k23:35 Pr 23:29; Jr 5:3
- l23:35 Is 56:12
- m24:1 Ps 37:1; Pr 23:17; 24:19
- n24:1 Ps 1:1; Pr 1:15
- o24:2 Ps 10:7
- p24:3 Pr 14:1
- s24:5 Pr 21:22
- t24:6 Pr 11:14; 15:22; 20:18
- v24:7 Pr 14:6; 17:16, 24
- w24:7 Jb 5:4; Ps 127:5
- x24:8 Rm 1:30
- y24:11 Ps 82:4; Is 58:6–7
- z24:12 1Sm 16:7; Ps 44:21; Pr 21:2
- a24:12 Ps 121:3–8
- b24:12 Jb 34:11; Ps 62:12
- c24:13 Pr 25:16
- d24:13 Sg 5:1
- e24:14 Ps 19:10; 119:103
- f24:14 Pr 10:28; 23:18; Jr 29:11
- g24:15 Pr 10:9–10
- h24:16 Jb 5:19; Ps 37:24
- i24:16 Pr 14:32; 29:16
- j24:17 Ps 35:15, 19; Pr 17:5; Ob 12; Mc 7:8
- k24:19 Ps 37:1; Pr 23:17; 24:1
- l24:20 Ps 37:38; Pr 14:11; 16:25
- m24:20 Jb 18:5; 21:17; Pr 13:9; 20:20
- n24:21 Mt 22:21; Rm 13:1–7; 1Pt 2:13–14, 17
- p24:23 Pr 1:6; 22:17
- q24:23 Dt 1:17; 16:19; Pr 18:5; 28:21
- r24:24 Pr 17:15
- s24:24 Pr 11:26
- t24:27 Pr 20:4
- u24:28 Ex 20:16; Pr 25:18
- v24:29 Dt 32:35; Pr 20:22; Mt 5:39; Rm 12:17, 19
- w24:31 Gn 3:18; Pr 20:4
- x24:34 Pr 6:10–11; 20:13
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