Mark 12:1–27
The Holman Christian Standard BibleOther versions
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The Parable of the Vineyard Owner
12Then iHe began to speak to them in parables: “A man planted a vineyard, jput a fence around it, dug out a pit for a winepress, and built a watchtower. Then he leased it to tenant farmers and went away. 2At harvest time he sent ka •slave lto the farmers to collect some of the fruit mof the vineyard from the farmers. 3But they took him, beat nhim, and sent him away empty-handed. o4Again he sent another slave to them, and they phit him on the head and treated him shamefully. q5Then he sent another, and they killed that one. He also sent many others; they beat some and they killed some.
6“He still had one to send, a beloved rson. Finally she sent him to them, saying, ‘They will respect my son.’
7“But those tenant farmers said among themselves, ‘This is the heir. Come, let’s kill him, and the inheritance will be ours!’ 8So they seized him, killed him, and threw him out of the vineyard.
9“Therefore, what will the owner tuof the vineyard do? He will come and destroy the farmers and give the vineyard to others. 10Haven’t you read this Scripture: v
The wstone that the builders rejected
has become the cornerstone. xy
11This came from the Lord z
and is wonderful in our eyes?” a
12Because they knew He had said this parable against them, they were looking for a way to arrest Him, but they were afraid of the crowd. So they left Him and went away.
God and Caesar
13Then bthey sent some of the Pharisees cand the Herodians dto Him to trap Him by what He said. ef14When they came, they said to Him, “Teacher, we know You are truthful and defer to no one, for You don’t show partiality ghbut teach truthfully the way of God. Is it lawful to pay taxes ito Caesar or not? 15Should we pay, or should we not pay?”
But knowing their hypocrisy, jHe said to them, “Why are you testing kMe? Bring Me a •denarius lto look at.” 16So they brought one. “Whose image mand inscription nis this?” He asked them.
“Caesar’s,” they said.
17Then Jesus told them, “Give back to Caesar the things that are Caesar’s, and to God the things that are God’s.” oAnd they were amazed pat Him.
The Sadducees and the Resurrection
18Some qSadducees, rwho say there is no resurrection, scame to Him and questioned Him: 19“Teacher, tMoses uwrote for us that if a man’s brother dies, leaves his wife behind, and leaves no child, vhis brother should take the wife wand produce offspring for his brother. xy20There were seven brothers. The first took a wife, and dying, left no offspring. 21The second also took her, and he died, leaving no offspring. And the third likewise. 22So the seven zleft no offspring. Last of all, the woman died too. 23In the resurrection, when they rise, awhose wife will she be, since the seven had married her?” b
24Jesus told them, “Are you not deceived because you don’t know the Scriptures cor the power dof God? e25For when they rise ffrom the dead, gthey neither marry nor are given in marriage hbut are like angels iin heaven. 26Now concerning the dead being raised—haven’t you read in the book of Moses, in the passage about the burning bush, how God spoke to him: I jam the God of Abraham kand the God of Isaac land the God of Jacob? mn27He is not God of the dead but of the living. You are badly deceived.”
Footnotes
- •The strong Greek word doulos cannot be accurately translated in English as servant or bond servant; the HCSB translates this word as slave, not out of insensitivity to the legitimate concerns of modern English speakers, but out of a commitment to accurately convey the brutal reality of the Roman empire’s inhumane institution as well as the ownership called for by Christ.
- p12:4 Other add threw stones and
- q12:4 Other add and sent him off
- t12:9 Or lord
- x12:10 the head of the corner
- e12:13 trap Him in (a) word
- g12:14 don’t look on the face of men; that is, on the outward appearance
- •A small silver Roman coin, which was equal to a day’s wage for a common laborer
- z12:22 Other add had taken her and
- a12:23 Other omit when they rise
- b12:23 the seven had her as a wife
Cross references
- i12:1–12 Mt 21:33–46; Lk 20:9–19
- j12:1 Gn 9:20
- k12:2 Mk 3:14
- l12:2 Mt 10:24
- m12:2 Mt 3:8; 7:16
- n12:3 Lk 22:63
- o12:3 Col 2:8
- r12:6 Eph 1:6; Phm 1
- s12:6 Heb 1:1–2
- u12:9 Col 3:22
- v12:10 Mt 26:54; 2Pt 1:20
- w12:10–11 Ps 118:22–23
- y12:10 Ac 4:11; 1Pt 2:7
- z12:11 Col 4:1; Jd 5
- a12:10–11 Ps 118:22–23
- b12:13–17 Mt 22:15–22; Lk 20:20–26
- c12:13 Mk 7:3
- d12:13 Mk 3:6
- f12:13 Lk 11:54
- h12:14 Dt 1:17
- i12:14 Mt 17:25
- j12:15 Mt 23:28; Lk 12:1; Gl 2:13; 1Tm 4:2; 1Pt 2:1
- k12:15 Jms 1:13
- l12:15 Mt 18:28
- m12:16 Rv 13:14
- n12:16 Mk 15:26; Lk 23:38
- o12:17 Rm 13:7
- p12:17 Rv 17:6
- q12:18–27 Mt 22:23–33; Lk 20:27–40
- r12:18 Ac 23:6
- s12:18 Ac 1:22
- t12:19 Mk 4:38; Eph 4:11
- u12:19 Ps 77:20; Mt 8:4; Heb 3:2
- v12:19 Lk 1:7
- w12:19 Mt 1:6
- x12:19 Gn 38:8; Dt 25:5–10
- y12:19 Gn 38:8; Dt 25:5
- c12:24 Mt 26:54; 2Pt 1:20
- d12:24 Lk 1:35; 6:19
- e12:24 2Co 13:4; Rv 11:17
- f12:25 Lk 18:33
- g12:25 Jn 5:25; 20:9
- h12:25 1Tm 5:14
- i12:25 Mt 13:49; Ac 5:19; Rv 14:6
- j12:26 Ex 3:6, 15–16
- k12:26 Gl 3:6
- l12:26 Jms 2:21
- m12:26 Mt 1:2; Lk 1:33
- n12:26 Ex 3:6, 15–16
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