Logos Bible Study

Luke 20:9–19

The Holman Christian Standard BibleOther versions

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The Parable of the Vineyard Owner

9Then dHe began to tell the people this parable: “A man planted a vineyard, eleased it to tenant farmers, and went away for a long time. 10At harvest time he sent a •slave to the farmers so that they might give him some fruit from the vineyard. But the farmers beat him and sent him away empty-handed. 11He sent yet another slave, but they beat that one too, treated him shamefully, and sent him away empty-handed. 12And he sent yet a third, but they wounded this one too and threw him out.

13“Then the owner of the vineyard said, ‘What should I do? I will send my beloved fson. Perhaps gthey will respect him.’

14“But when the tenant farmers saw him, they discussed it among themselves and said, ‘This is the heir. Let’s kill him, so the inheritance will be ours!’ h15So they threw him out of the vineyard and killed him.

“Therefore, what will the owner of the vineyard do to them? 16He will come and destroy ithose farmers and give the vineyard to others.”

But when they heard this they said, “No—never!” j

17But He looked at them and said, “Then what is the meaning of this Scripture: kl

The stone that the builders rejected—

this has become the cornerstone? mno

18Everyone who falls on that stone will be broken to pieces, and if it falls on anyone, it will grind him to powder!” p

19Then the scribes and the chief priests qlooked for a way to get their hands on Him rthat very hour, because they knew He had told this parable against them, but they feared the people. s

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Footnotes

  1. •The strong Greek word doulos cannot be accurately translated in English as servant or bond servant; the HCSB translates this word as slave, not out of insensitivity to the legitimate concerns of modern English speakers, but out of a commitment to accurately convey the brutal reality of the Roman empire’s inhumane institution as well as the ownership called for by Christ.
  2. g20:13 Other add when they see him
  3. k20:17 What then is this that is written
  4. m20:17 the head of the corner

Cross references

  1. d20:9–19 Mt 21:33–46; Mk 12:1–12
  2. e20:9 Is 5:1–7
  3. f20:13 Mt 17:5; Lk 3:22
  4. h20:14 Lk 16:16
  5. i20:16 Lk 19:27
  6. j20:16 Rm 3:4; 1Co 6:15; Gl 2:17
  7. l20:17 Lk 4:17; 18:31; 21:22, 37; 24:44
  8. n20:17 Ps 118:22; Ac 4:11; Eph 2:20; 1Pt 2:4–7
  9. o20:17 Ps 118:22
  10. p20:18 Is 8:14–15; Dn 2:34–35, 44–45; Rm 9:32–33; 1Pt 2:8
  11. q20:19 Mt 2:4; 20:18; 21:15; Lk 22:2; 23:10
  12. r20:19 Lk 19:47; 21:12
  13. s20:19 Lk 22:2