Logos Bible Study

Luke 23:26–49

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The Way to the Cross

26As ythey led Him away, they seized Simon, a Cyrenian, zwho was coming in from the country, and laid the cross aon him to carry behind Jesus. 27A large crowd of people followed Him, including women who were mourning and lamenting Him. b28But turning to them, Jesus said, “Daughters of Jerusalem, cdo not weep for Me, but weep for yourselves and your children. 29Look, the days are coming dwhen they will say, ‘The women without children, the wombs that never bore and the breasts that never nursed, are fortunate!’ e30Then they will begin to say to the mountains, ‘Fall on us!’ and to the hills, ‘Cover us!’ fg31For if they do these things when the wood is green, what will happen when it is dry?” h

Crucified between Two Criminals

32Two others—criminals i—were also led away to be executed with Him. 33When jthey arrived at the place called The Skull, they crucified Him there, along with the criminals, one on the right and one on the left. [34Then Jesus said, “Father, kforgive lthem, because they do not know what they are doing.” m] nAnd they divided His clothes and cast lots. o

35The ppeople stood watching, and even the leaders kept scoffing: q“He saved others; let Him save Himself if this is God’s Messiah, the Chosen One!” r36The soldiers also mocked Him. They came offering Him sour wine s37and said, “If You are the King of the Jews, tsave Yourself!”

38An inscription was above Him: u

THIS IS THE KING OF THE JEWS.

39Then vone of the criminals hanging there began to yell insults at wHim: “Aren’t You the Messiah? Save Yourself and us!”

40But the other answered, rebuking him: “Don’t you even fear God, xsince you are undergoing the same punishment? 41We are punished justly, because we’re getting back what we deserve for the things we did, but this man has done nothing wrong.” y42Then he said, “Jesus, remember me zawhen You come into Your kingdom!” b

43And He said to him, “•I assure you: Today you will be with Me in paradise.” c

The Death of Jesus

44It dwas now about noon, eand darkness came over the whole land funtil three, g45because the sun’s light failed. hThe curtain iof the sanctuary was split down the middle. 46And Jesus called out with a loud voice, “Father, into Your hands I entrust My spirit.” jkSaying this, He breathed His last.

47When the centurion saw what happened, he began to glorify lGod, saying, “This man really was righteous!” 48All the crowds that had gathered for this spectacle, when they saw what had taken place, went home, striking their chests. mn49But oall who knew Him, including the women who had followed Him from Galilee, stood at a distance, pwatching these things.

Read in Logos
Luke 23:26: And as they led him away, they seized one Simon of Cyrene, who was coming in from the country, and laid on him the cross, to carry it behind Jesus.

Footnotes

  1. n23:34 Other omit bracketed text
  2. u23:38 Other add written in Greek, Latin, and Hebrew letters
  3. w23:39 Or began to blaspheme
  4. z23:42 Other add Lord
  5. •This is a phrase used only by Jesus to testify to the certainty and importance of His words; in Mt, Mk, and Lk it is literally Amen, I say to you; in Jn it is literally Amen, amen, I say to you.
  6. e23:44 about the sixth hour
  7. f23:44 Or whole earth
  8. g23:44 the ninth hour
  9. h23:45 Other read three, and the sun was darkened
  10. m23:48 = mourning

Cross references

  1. y23:26–32 Mt 27:31–32; Mk 15:20–21; Jn 19:17
  2. z23:26 Rm 16:3
  3. a23:26 Lk 9:23; 14:27
  4. b23:27 Lk 8:52; Ac 8:2; Rv 1:7; 18:9
  5. c23:28 Sg 1:5; 2:7
  6. d23:29 Lk 17:22
  7. e23:29 Mt 24:19; Mk 13:17; Lk 11:27; 21:23
  8. f23:30 Hs 10:8
  9. g23:30 Hs 10:8
  10. h23:31 Ezk 20:47; Lk 19:41
  11. i23:32 Is 53:12; Mt 27:38; Mk 15:27; Lk 22:37; Jn 19:18
  12. j23:33–34 Mt 27:33–38; Mk 15:22–27; Jn 19:17–24
  13. k23:34 Mt 5:16; 6:1; 11:27; Jn 8:42
  14. l23:34 Mt 11:25; Lk 6:29, 35; 22:42
  15. m23:34 Ac 3:17; 1Co 2:6–8
  16. o23:34 Ps 22:18
  17. p23:35–38 Mt 27:43, 48; Mk 15:26, 29–32; Jn 19:19, 29
  18. q23:35 Ps 22:7, 17; Lk 16:14; 23:13
  19. r23:35 Is 42:1; Mt 1:17; 12:18; Lk 9:20, 35; 1Pt 2:4
  20. s23:36 Ps 69:21
  21. t23:37 Lk 23:3
  22. v23:39–43 Mt 27:44; Mk 15:32
  23. x23:40 Ps 147:11; Pr 1:7; Ac 10:2; Rv 14:7
  24. y23:41 Lk 23:4
  25. a23:42 Jdg 16:28; 1Sm 25:31; Neh 5:19; Jb 14:13; Ps 106:4
  26. b23:42 Mk 8:38; Ac 20:25
  27. c23:43 2Co 12:4; Rv 2:7
  28. d23:44–49 Mt 27:45–56; Mk 15:33–41
  29. i23:45 Ex 26:31–33; Heb 6:19
  30. j23:46 Ps 31:5; Is 53:12; Jn 19:30; 1Co 15:55; 1Pt 4:19
  31. k23:46 Ps 31:5
  32. l23:47 Lk 13:13
  33. n23:48 Lk 18:13
  34. o23:49 Mt 27:55–56; Mk 15:40–41; Jn 19:25
  35. p23:49 Ps 38:11; 88:8