Logos Bible Study

James 2:14–3:18

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Faith and Works

14What good is it, my brothers, if someone says he has faith but does not have works? Can his faith zsave him?

15If a brother or sister is without clothes and lacks daily food 16and one of you says to them, “Go in peace, keep warm, and eat well,” but you don’t give them what the body needs, what good is it? a17In the same way faith, if it doesn’t have works, is dead by itself.

18But someone will say, “You have faith, and I have works.” bShow me your faith without works, and I will show you faith from my works. cd19You believe that God is one; you do well. The demons also believe—and they shudder. e

20Foolish man! Are you willing to learn that faith without works is useless? 21Wasn’t Abraham our father justified by works when he offered Isaac his son on the altar? 22You see that faith was active together with his works, and by works, faith was perfected. f23So the Scripture was fulfilled that says, Abraham believed God, and it was credited to him for righteousness, ghand he was called God’s friend. i24You see that a man is justified by works and not by faith alone. 25And in the same way, wasn’t Rahab the prostitute also justified by works when she received the messengers and sent them out by a different route? j26For just as the body without the spirit is dead, so also faith without works is dead.

Controlling the Tongue

3Not many should become teachers, my brothers, knowing that we will receive a stricter judgment, k2for we all stumble in many ways. lIf anyone does not stumble in what he says, mhe is a mature man who is also able to control his whole body. no

3Now when we put bits into the mouths of horses to make them obey us, pwe also guide the whole animal. q4And consider ships: Though very large and driven by fierce winds, they are guided by a very small rudder wherever the will of the pilot directs. 5So too, though the tongue is a small part of the body, it boasts great things. rConsider how large a forest a small fire ignites. 6And the tongue is a fire. The tongue, a world of unrighteousness, is placed among the parts of our bodies. It pollutes the whole body, ssets the course of life on fire, and is set on fire by hell.

7Every sea creature, reptile, bird, or animal is tamed and has been tamed by man, 8but no man can tame the tongue. It is a restless evil, full of deadly poison. t9We praise our uLord and Father with it, and we curse men who are made in God’s likeness with it. v10Praising and cursing come out of the same mouth. My brothers, these things should not be this way. 11Does a spring pour out sweet and bitter water from the same opening? 12Can a fig tree produce olives, my brothers, or a grapevine produce figs? Neither can a saltwater spring yield fresh water.

The Wisdom from Above

13Who is wise and has understanding among you? He should show his works by good conduct with wisdom’s gentleness. w14But if you have bitter envy and selfish ambition in your heart, don’t brag and deny the truth. x15Such wisdom does not come from above but is earthly, unspiritual, demonic. y16For where envy and selfish ambition exist, there is disorder and every kind of evil. 17But the wisdom from above is first pure, then peace-loving, gentle, compliant, full of mercy and good fruits, without favoritism and hypocrisy. z18And the fruit of righteousness ais sown in peace by those who cultivate peace.

Read in Logos
James 2:22: You see that faith was active along with his works, and faith was completed by his works…

Footnotes

  1. z2:14 Or Can faith, or Can that faith, or Can such faith
  2. b2:18 The quotation may end here or after v. 18b or v. 19.
  3. c2:18 Other read Show me your faith from your works, and from my works I will show you my faith.
  4. m3:2 in word
  5. n3:2 to bridle the whole body
  6. q3:3 whole body
  7. u3:9 Or praise the

Cross references

  1. a2:14–16 Mt 25:35–36; Lk 3:11; 1Jn 3:16–18
  2. d2:18 Rm 3:28; Heb 11:33; Jms 3:13
  3. e2:19 Dt 6:4; Mt 8:29; Lk 4:34
  4. f2:21–22 Gn 22:9; 1Th 1:3; Heb 11:17
  5. g2:23 Gn 15:6; Rm 4:3; Gl 3:6
  6. h2:23 Gn 15:6
  7. i2:23 2Ch 20:7; Is 41:8
  8. j2:25 Jos 2:4, 6, 15; Heb 11:31
  9. k3:1 Mt 23:8; Rm 2:20–21; 1Tm 1:7
  10. l3:2 1Kg 8:46; Pr 20:9; Jms 2:10
  11. o3:2 Mt 12:37; Jms 1:26; 1Pt 3:10
  12. p3:3 Ps 32:9; 39:1
  13. r3:5 Ps 12:3–4; 73:8–9
  14. s3:6 Ps 120:2–3; Pr 16:27; Mt 15:11, 18
  15. t3:8 Ps 140:3; Ec 10:11; Rm 3:13
  16. v3:9 Gn 1:26; 1Co 11:7
  17. w3:13 Jms 1:21; 2:18
  18. x3:14 Rm 2:8; 13:13; 2Co 12:20
  19. y3:15 2Th 2:9; 1Tm 4:1; Jms 1:17; Rv 2:24
  20. z3:17 Lk 6:36; Rm 12:9; 1Co 2:6; Heb 12:11; Jms 2:4
  21. a3:18 Pr 11:18; Is 32:17; Hs 10:12; Am 6:12; Gl 6:8; Php 1:11