Logos Bible Study

1 Corinthians 12–13

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Diversity of Spiritual Gifts

12Now concerning what comes from the Spirit: rbrothers, I do not want you to be unaware. 2You know that when you were pagans, you used to be led off to the idols sthat could not speak. t3Therefore I am informing you that no one speaking by the Spirit of God says, “Jesus is cursed,” and no one can say, “Jesus is Lord,” except by the Holy Spirit.

4Now there are different gifts, ubut the same Spirit. 5There are different ministries, but the same Lord. 6And there are different activities, but the same God activates each gift in each person. v7A demonstration of the Spirit is given to each person wto produce what is beneficial:

8to one xis given a message of wisdom y

through the Spirit,

to another, a message of knowledge

by the same Spirit,

9to another, faith by the same Spirit,

to another, gifts of healing zby the one Spirit,

10to another, the performing of miracles, a

to another, prophecy, b

to another, distinguishing between spirits, c

to another, different kinds of languages,

to another, interpretation of languages.

11But one and the same Spirit is active in all these, distributing to each person as He wills.

Unity Yet Diversity in the Body

12For as the body is one dand has many parts, and all the parts of that body, though many, are one body—so also is Christ. e13For we were all baptized by fone Spirit into one body—whether Jews or Greeks, whether slaves or free—and we were all made to drink of one Spirit. g14So the body is not one part but many. 15If the foot should say, “Because I’m not a hand, I don’t belong to the body,” in spite of this it still belongs to the body. 16And if the ear should say, “Because I’m not an eye, I don’t belong to the body,” in spite of this it still belongs to the body. 17If the whole body were an eye, where would the hearing be? If the whole body were an ear, where would the sense of smell be? 18But now God has placed each one of the parts in one body just as He wanted. h19And if they were all the same part, where would the body be? 20Now there are many parts, yet one body.

21So the eye cannot say to the hand, “I don’t need you!” Or again, the head can’t say to the feet, “I don’t need you!” 22But even more, those parts of the body that seem to be weaker are necessary. 23And those parts of the body that we think to be less honorable, iwe clothe these with greater honor, and our unpresentable parts have a better presentation. 24But our presentable parts have no need of clothing. Instead, God has put the body together, giving greater honor to the less honorable, 25so that there would be no division jin the body, but that the members would have the same concern for each other. 26So if one member suffers, all the members suffer with it; if one member is honored, all the members rejoice with it.

27Now you are the body of Christ, kand individual members of it. 28And God has placed these in the church: l

first apostles, second prophets,

third teachers, mnext miracles, n

then gifts of healing, ohelping,

managing, various kinds of languages.

29Are all apostles? Are all prophets?

Are all teachers? Do all do miracles?

30Do all have gifts of healing?

Do all speak in other languages?

Do all interpret? p

31But desire qthe greater gifts. And I will show you an even better way.

Love: The Superior Way

13If I speak human or angelic languages

but do not have love, r

I am a sounding gong sor a clanging cymbal.

2If I have the gift of prophecy t

and understand all mysteries

and all knowledge,

and if I have all faith

so that I can move mountains u

but do not have love, I am nothing.

3And if I donate all my goods to feed the poor,

and if I give my body in order to boast v

but do not have love, I gain nothing.

4Love is patient, wlove is kind.

Love does not envy, x

is not boastful, is not conceited, y

5does not act improperly,

is not selfish, zis not provoked, a

and does not keep a record of wrongs.

6Love finds no joy in unrighteousness

but rejoices in the truth. b

7It bears all things, believes all things,

hopes all things, endures call things.

8Love never ends. d

But as for prophecies,

they will come to an end;

as for languages, they will cease;

as for knowledge, it will come to an end.

9For we know in part,

and we prophesy in part.

10But when the perfect comes,

the partial will come to an end.

11When I was a child,

I spoke like a child,

I thought like a child,

I reasoned like a child.

When I became a man,

I put aside childish things.

12For now we see indistinctly, eas in a mirror, f

but then face to face. g

Now I know in part,

but then I will know fully, h

as I am fully known. i

13Now these three remain:

faith, hope, jand love.

But the greatest of these is love.

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Footnotes

  1. r12:1 Or concerning spiritual things, or spiritual gifts
  2. v12:6 God acts all things in all
  3. f12:13 Or with, or in
  4. v13:3 Other read body to be burned
  5. e13:12 Or indirectly
  6. f13:12 Ancient mirrors were normally made out of polished metals and were not as clear as modern ones.

Cross references

  1. s12:2 1Co 8:4
  2. t12:2 Ac 8:32; 1Co 14:10; 2Pt 2:16
  3. u12:4 Rm 12:6; 1Co 14:1; Eph 4:8; Heb 2:4; 1Pt 4:10
  4. w12:7 Jms 4:5
  5. x12:8–10 Rm 12:7–8; Eph 4:11; 1Pt 4:11
  6. y12:8 1Co 2:6–7
  7. z12:9 Lk 13:32; Ac 4:22, 30; 10:38
  8. a12:10 Ac 19:11
  9. b12:10 1Co 13:2
  10. c12:10 1Jn 4:1–3
  11. d12:12 Jn 11:52
  12. e12:12 Eph 4:4
  13. g12:13 Gl 3:28; Eph 2:13–18; Col 3:11
  14. h12:18 Ps 143:10; Pr 16:9; Jn 5:30; Gl 1:4; Eph 1:9; 1Jn 2:17
  15. i12:23 Mk 6:4; 1Pt 2:7
  16. j12:25 1Co 1:10
  17. k12:27 Eph 1:23; Col 1:18
  18. l12:28 Mt 16:18; 1Co 14:4; Rv 1:4
  19. m12:28 Eph 4:11; Jms 3:1
  20. n12:28 Mk 13:22
  21. o12:28 1Co 12:9
  22. p12:30 Lk 24:27
  23. q12:31 Nm 25:13; Jms 4:2
  24. r13:1 Jn 13:35; 1Jn 4:7–12
  25. s13:1 Mt 10:9
  26. t13:2 1Co 14:1, 3–6, 22–39; Eph 4:11; 1Th 5:20
  27. u13:2 Mt 17:20
  28. w13:4 1Th 5:14
  29. x13:4 Nm 25:13; Gl 4:17
  30. y13:4 1Co 4:6
  31. z13:5 Mk 10:45; Php 2:4
  32. a13:5 Ac 17:16
  33. b13:6 Ps 119:142; Jn 8:14; 14:6
  34. c13:7 Jms 1:12
  35. d13:8 Mt 7:25, 27; Lk 6:49; 11:17; 13:4; 16:17; Ac 15:16; Heb 11:30; Rv 11:13; 16:19
  36. g13:12 1Jn 3:2
  37. h13:12 Pr 2:6; Jn 17:3; 1Jn 4:8
  38. i13:12 1Co 8:3; Gl 4:9
  39. j13:13 1Th 1:3