Numbers 10
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The Silver Trumpets
10The Lord spoke to Moses, saying, 2“Make two silver trumpets. Of hammered work you shall make them, and you shall use them for xsummoning the congregation and for breaking camp. 3And when yboth are blown, all the congregation shall gather themselves to you at the entrance of the tent of meeting. 4But if they blow only one, then zthe chiefs, the heads of the tribes of Israel, shall gather themselves to you. 5When you blow an alarm, athe camps that are on the east side shall set out. 6And when you blow an alarm the second time, bthe camps that are on the south side shall set out. An alarm is to be blown whenever they are to set out. 7But when the assembly is to be gathered together, cyou shall blow a long blast, but you shall not dsound an alarm. 8eAnd the sons of Aaron, the priests, shall blow the trumpets. The trumpets shall be to you for a perpetual statute throughout your generations. 9And fwhen you go to war in your land against the adversary who goppresses you, then you shall dsound an alarm with the trumpets, that you may be hremembered before the Lord your God, and you shall be saved from your enemies. 10iOn the day of your gladness also, and at your appointed feasts and jat the beginnings of your months, you shall blow the trumpets over your burnt offerings and over the sacrifices of your peace offerings. They shall be ka reminder of you before your God: I am the Lord your God.”
Israel Leaves Sinai
11In the second year, in the second month, on the twentieth day of the month, lthe cloud lifted from over the tabernacle of the testimony, 12and the people of Israel mset out by stages from the nwilderness of Sinai. And the cloud settled down in the owilderness of Paran. 13They set out for the first time pat the command of the Lord by Moses. 14The standard of the camp of the people of Judah set out qfirst by their companies, and over their company was rNahshon the son of Amminadab. 15And over the company of the tribe of the people of Issachar was Nethanel the son of Zuar. 16And over the company of the tribe of the people of Zebulun was Eliab the son of Helon.
17And when sthe tabernacle was taken down, the sons of Gershon and the sons of Merari, twho carried the tabernacle, set out. 18And uthe standard of the camp of Reuben set out by their companies, and over their company was vElizur the son of Shedeur. 19And over the company of the tribe of the people of Simeon was wShelumiel the son of Zurishaddai. 20And over the company of the tribe of the people of Gad was xEliasaph the son of yDeuel.
21Then the Kohathites set out, zcarrying the holy things, and athe tabernacle was set up before their arrival. 22And bthe standard of the camp of the people of Ephraim set out by their companies, and over their company was cElishama the son of Ammihud. 23And over the company of the tribe of the people of Manasseh was cGamaliel the son of Pedahzur. 24And over the company of the tribe of the people of Benjamin was dAbidan the son of Gideoni.
25Then ethe standard of the camp of the people of Dan, acting as the frear guard of all the camps, set out by their companies, and over their company was gAhiezer the son of Ammishaddai. 26And over the company of the tribe of the people of Asher was hPagiel the son of Ochran. 27And over the company of the tribe of the people of Naphtali was iAhira the son of Enan. 28jThis was the order of march of the people of Israel by their companies, when they set out.
29And Moses said to Hobab the son of kReuel the Midianite, Moses’ father-in-law, “We are setting out for the place of which the Lord said, l‘I will give it to you.’ Come with us, and we will do good to you, for mthe Lord has promised good to Israel.” 30But he said to him, “I will not go. I will depart to my own land and to my kindred.” 31And he said, “Please do not leave us, for you know where we should camp in the wilderness, and you will serve nas eyes for us. 32And if you do go with us, owhatever good the Lord will do to us, the same will we do to you.”
33So they set out from pthe mount of the Lord three days’ journey. And the ark of the covenant of the Lord went before them three days’ journey, to seek out qa resting place for them. 34rAnd the cloud of the Lord was over them by day, whenever they set out from the camp.
35And whenever the ark set out, Moses said, s“Arise, O Lord, and let your enemies be scattered, and let those who hate you flee before you.” 36And when it rested, he said, “Return, O Lord, to the ten thousand thousands of Israel.”
Cross references
- xIsa. 1:13; Joel 1:14; [Ps. 81:3]
- yJer. 4:5; Joel 2:15
- zch. 1:16; 7:2; Ex. 18:21
- aver. 14; See ch. 2:3–9
- bver. 18; See ch. 2:10–16
- cver. 3
- dJoel 2:1
- e1 Chr. 15:24; 2 Chr. 13:12
- fch. 31:6; 2 Chr. 13:14; [Josh. 6:5]
- gJudg. 2:18; 4:3; 10:8, 12; 1 Sam. 10:18
- d[See ver. 7 above]
- hSee Gen. 8:1
- ich. 29:1; 1 Chr. 15:24; 2 Chr. 5:12, 13; 7:6; 29:26–28; Ezra 3:10; Neh. 12:35
- jPs. 81:3; See ch. 28:11
- kver. 9
- lch. 9:17
- m[Ex. 40:36]
- nch. 1:1; 9:5; Ex. 19:1, 2
- och. 12:16; 13:3, 26; Gen. 21:21; Deut. 1:1
- pver. 5, 6; ch. 2:34
- qSee ch. 2:3–9
- rFor ver. 14–16, see ch. 1:7–9
- sch. 1:51
- tSee ch. 4:24–33; 7:6–8
- uSee ch. 2:10–16
- vch. 1:5
- wch. 1:6
- xch. 1:14
- y[ch. 2:14]
- zch. 7:9; See ch. 4:4–15
- a[ver. 17]
- bSee ch. 2:18–24
- cch. 1:10
- c[See ver. 22 above]
- dch. 1:11
- eSee ch. 2:25–31
- f[Josh. 6:9]
- gch. 1:12
- hch. 1:13
- ich. 1:15
- jch. 2:34
- kSee Ex. 2:18
- lGen. 12:7
- mGen. 32:12; Ex. 3:8; 6:7, 8
- n[Job 29:15]
- over. 29; [Judg. 1:16; 4:11]
- pSee Ex. 3:1
- qPs. 132:8; Jer. 31:2
- rSee Ex. 13:21
- sPs. 68:1, 2
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