Logos Bible Study

John 18:39–19:16

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39oBut you have a custom that I should release one man for you at the Passover. So do you want me to release to you the King of the Jews?” 40They cried out again, p“Not this man, but Barabbas!” Now Barabbas was a robber.7

Jesus Delivered to Be Crucified

19Then Pilate took Jesus and qflogged him. 2rAnd the soldiers twisted together a crown of thorns and put it on his head and arrayed him in a purple robe. 3They came up to him, saying, “Hail, King of the Jews!” and struck him with their hands. 4Pilate went out again and said to them, “See, I am bringing him out to you that you may know that sI find no guilt in him.” 5So Jesus came out, wearing tthe crown of thorns and the purple robe. Pilate said to them, u“Behold the man!” 6When the chief priests and the officers saw him, they cried out, “Crucify him, crucify him!” Pilate said to them, v“Take him yourselves and crucify him, for wI find no guilt in him.” 7The Jews1 answered him, “We have a law, and xaccording to that law he ought to die because yhe has made himself the Son of God.” 8When Pilate heard this statement, zhe was even more afraid. 9aHe entered his headquarters again and said to Jesus, b“Where are you from?” But cJesus gave him no answer. 10So Pilate said to him, “You will not speak to me? Do you not know that I have authority to release you and authority to crucify you?” 11Jesus answered him, d“You would have no authority over me at all unless it had been given you from above. Therefore ehe who delivered me over to you fhas the greater sin.”

12From then on gPilate sought to release him, but the Jews cried out, “If you release this man, you are not Caesar’s friend. hEveryone who makes himself a king opposes Caesar.” 13So when Pilate heard these words, he brought Jesus out and sat down on ithe judgment seat at a place called The Stone Pavement, and in Aramaic2 Gabbatha. 14Now it was jthe day of Preparation of the Passover. It was about the sixth hour.3 He said to the Jews, k“Behold your King!” 15They cried out, l“Away with him, away with him, crucify him!” Pilate said to them, “Shall I crucify your King?” The chief priests answered, “We have no king but Caesar.” 16mSo he ndelivered him over to them to be crucified.

The Crucifixion

So they took Jesus,

Read in Logos
John 19:5: So Jesus came out, wearing the crown of thorns and the purple robe. Pilate said to them, “Behold the man!”

Footnotes

  1. 7Or an insurrectionist
  2. 1Greek Ioudaioi probably refers here to Jewish religious leaders, and others under their influence, in that time; also verses 12, 14, 31, 38
  3. 2Or Hebrew; also verses 17, 20
  4. 3That is, about noon

Cross references

  1. oFor ver. 39, 40, see Matt. 27:15–18, 20–23; Mark 15:6–14; Luke 23:18–23
  2. pActs 3:14
  3. qMatt. 20:19; 27:26; Mark 15:15; Luke 23:16
  4. rMatt. 27:27–30; Mark 15:16–19
  5. sver. 6; ch. 18:38
  6. tver. 2
  7. u[ver. 14]
  8. v[ch. 18:31]
  9. wver. 4
  10. xLev. 24:16; [ch. 10:33]
  11. ych. 5:17, 18; 10:36; Matt. 26:63; Luke 22:70
  12. z[Matt. 27:19]
  13. ach. 18:33
  14. bch. 7:27
  15. c[ch. 18:37]; See Matt. 26:63
  16. d[Rom. 13:1]
  17. e[ch. 18:14, 28–32; Matt. 27:2]
  18. fSee ch. 9:41
  19. gActs 3:13
  20. hSee Luke 23:2
  21. iMatt. 27:19
  22. j[ch. 18:28]; See Matt. 27:62
  23. k[ver. 5]
  24. lLuke 23:18; [Acts 21:36]
  25. mMatt. 27:26; Mark 15:15; Luke 23:25
  26. nch. 18:36–40