Logos Bible Study

John 18:39–19:16

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39You ahave a custom that I release one prisoner to you at the Passover. So, do you want me to release to you the King of the Jews?”

40They shouted back, “Not this man, but Barabbas!” bNow Barabbas was a revolutionary. cd

Jesus Flogged and Mocked

19Then Pilate took Jesus and had Him flogged. 2The soldiers also twisted together a crown eof thorns, put it on His head, and threw a purple robe around Him. 3And they repeatedly came up to Him fand said, “Hail, King of the Jews!” and were slapping His face.

4Pilate went outside again and said to them, “Look, I’m bringing Him outside to you to let you know I find no grounds gfor charging Him.”

Pilate Sentences Jesus to Death

5Then Jesus came out wearing the crown of thorns and the purple robe. hPilate said to them, “Here is the man!” i

6When the chief priests and the temple police saw Him, they shouted, “Crucify! Crucify!”

Pilate responded, “Take Him and crucify Him yourselves, for I find no grounds for charging Him.”

7“We have a law,” the Jews replied to him, “and according to that law He must die, jbecause He made Himself kthe Son of God.” l

8When Pilate heard this statement, he was more afraid than ever. 9He went back into the headquarters mand asked Jesus, “Where are You from?” But Jesus did not give him an answer. n10So Pilate said to Him, “You’re not talking to me? Don’t You know that I have the authority to release You and the authority to crucify You?”

11“You would have no authority over Me at all,” Jesus answered him, “if it hadn’t been given you from above. This is why the one who handed Me over to you has the greater sin.” op

12From that moment Pilate made every effort qto release Him. But the Jews shouted, “If you release this man, you are not Caesar’s friend. Anyone who makes himself a king opposes Caesar!”

13When Pilate heard these words, he brought Jesus outside. He sat down on the judge’s bench in a place called the Stone Pavement (but in Hebrew Gabbatha). 14It was the preparation day for the Passover, and it was about six in the morning. rThen he told the Jews, “Here is your king!”

15But they shouted, “Take Him away! Take Him away! Crucify Him!”

Pilate said to them, “Should I crucify your king?”

“We have no king but Caesar!” the chief priests answered.

16So then, because of them, he handed Him over to be crucified.

The Crucifixion

Therefore they took Jesus away. s

Read in Logos
John 19:5: So Jesus came out, wearing the crown of thorns and the purple robe. Pilate said to them, “Behold the man!”

Footnotes

  1. c18:40 Or robber; see Jn 10:1, 8 for the same Gk word used here
  2. k19:7 He claimed to be
  3. o19:11 To have sin is an idiom that refers to guilt caused by sin.
  4. q19:12 Pilate was trying
  5. r19:14 the sixth hour; see note at Jn 1:39; an . time reckoning would be about noon
  6. s19:16 Other add and led Him out

Cross references

  1. a18:39–19:6 Mt 27:15–26; Mk 15:6–15; Lk 23:13–25
  2. b18:40 Mk 15:7
  3. d18:40 Mk 14:48
  4. e19:2 Mk 15:17
  5. f19:3 Mk 1:45
  6. g19:4 Jn 18:38
  7. h19:5 Lk 19:36
  8. i19:5 Zch 6:12
  9. j19:7 Lv 24:16; Jn 10:33, 36
  10. l19:7 Jn 5:18; 19:12; Heb 1:2
  11. m19:9 Mk 15:16
  12. n19:9 Mk 14:61
  13. p19:11 Jn 15:22; 18:13–14, 19–24, 28