Logos Bible Study

Proverbs 30:10–31

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10Do not malign a servant to his master,

Lest he curse you, and you be found guilty.

11There is a generation that curses its jfather,

And does not bless its mother.

12There is a generation kthat is pure in its own eyes,

Yet is not washed from its filthiness.

13There is a generation—oh, how llofty are their eyes!

And their eyelids are 2lifted up.

14mThere is a generation whose teeth are like swords,

And whose fangs are like knives,

nTo devour the poor from off the earth,

And the needy from among men.

15The leech has two daughters—

Give and Give!

There are three things that are never satisfied,

Four never say, “Enough!”:

16oThe 3grave,

The barren womb,

The earth that is not satisfied with water—

And the fire never says, “Enough!”

17pThe eye that mocks his father,

And scorns obedience to his mother,

The ravens of the valley will pick it out,

And the young eagles will eat it.

18There are three things which are too wonderful for me,

Yes, four which I do not understand:

19The way of an eagle in the air,

The way of a serpent on a rock,

The way of a ship in the 4midst of the sea,

And the way of a man with a virgin.

20This is the way of an adulterous woman:

She eats and wipes her mouth,

And says, “I have done no wickedness.”

21For three things the earth is perturbed,

Yes, for four it cannot bear up:

22qFor a servant when he reigns,

A fool when he is filled with food,

23A 5hateful woman when she is married,

And a maidservant who succeeds her mistress.

24There are four things which are little on the earth,

But they are exceedingly wise:

25rThe ants are a people not strong,

Yet they prepare their food in the summer;

26sThe 6rock badgers are a feeble folk,

Yet they make their homes in the crags;

27The locusts have no king,

Yet they all advance in ranks;

28The 7spider skillfully grasps with its hands,

And it is in kings’ palaces.

29There are three things which are majestic in pace,

Yes, four which are stately in walk:

30A lion, which is mighty among beasts

And does not turn away from any;

31A 8greyhound,

A male goat also,

And 9a king whose troops are with him.

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Footnotes

  1. 2In arrogance
  2. 3Or Sheol
  3. 4Lit. heart
  4. 5Or hated
  5. 6rock hyraxes
  6. 7Or lizard
  7. 8Or perhaps strutting rooster, lit. girded of waist
  8. 9A Jewish tradition a king against whom there is no uprising

Cross references

  1. jEx. 21:17; Prov. 20:20
  2. k[Prov. 16:2]; Is. 65:5; Luke 18:11; [Titus 1:15, 16]
  3. lPs. 131:1; Prov. 6:17; Is. 2:11; 5:15
  4. mJob 29:17; Ps. 52:2
  5. nPs. 14:4; Amos 8:4
  6. oProv. 27:20; Hab. 2:5
  7. pGen. 9:22; Lev. 20:9; Prov. 20:20
  8. qProv. 19:10; Eccl. 10:7
  9. rProv. 6:6
  10. sLev. 11:5; Ps. 104:18