Logos Bible Study

Job 31

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31“I made a covenant with my eyesi

not to look lustfully at a young woman.j

2For what is our lotk from God above,

our heritage from the Almighty on high?l

3Is it not ruinm for the wicked,

disastern for those who do wrong?o

4Does he not see my waysp

and count my every step?q

5“If I have walked with falsehood

or my foot has hurried after deceitr—

6let God weigh mes in honest scalest

and he will know that I am blamelessu—

7if my steps have turned from the path,v

if my heart has been led by my eyes,

or if my handsw have been defiled,x

8then may others eat what I have sown,y

and may my crops be uprooted.z

9“If my heart has been enticeda by a woman,b

or if I have lurked at my neighbor’s door,

10then may my wife grindc another man’s grain,

and may other men sleep with her.d

11For that would have been wicked,e

a sin to be judged.f

12It is a fireg that burns to Destructiona;h

it would have uprooted my harvest.i

13“If I have denied justice to any of my servants,j

whether male or female,

when they had a grievance against me,k

14what will I do when God confronts me?l

What will I answer when called to account?m

15Did not he who made me in the womb make them?n

Did not the same one form us both within our mothers?o

16“If I have denied the desires of the poorp

or let the eyes of the widowq grow weary,r

17if I have kept my bread to myself,

not sharing it with the fatherlesss—

18but from my youth I reared them as a father would,

and from my birth I guided the widowt—

19if I have seen anyone perishing for lack of clothing,u

or the needyv without garments,

20and their hearts did not bless mew

for warming them with the fleecex from my sheep,

21if I have raised my hand against the fatherless,y

knowing that I had influence in court,z

22then let my arm fall from the shoulder,

let it be broken off at the joint.a

23For I dreaded destruction from God,b

and for fear of his splendorc I could not do such things.d

24“If I have put my trust in golde

or said to pure gold, ‘You are my security,’f

25if I have rejoiced over my great wealth,g

the fortune my hands had gained,h

26if I have regarded the suni in its radiance

or the moonj moving in splendor,

27so that my heart was secretly enticedk

and my hand offered them a kiss of homage,l

28then these also would be sins to be judged,m

for I would have been unfaithful to God on high.n

29“If I have rejoiced at my enemy’s misfortuneo

or gloated over the trouble that came to himp—

30I have not allowed my mouth to sin

by invoking a curse against their lifeq—

31if those of my household have never said,

‘Who has not been filled with Job’s meat?’r—

32but no stranger had to spend the night in the street,

for my door was always open to the travelers—

33if I have concealedt my sin as people do,b

by hidingu my guilt in my heart

34because I so feared the crowdv

and so dreaded the contempt of the clans

that I kept silentw and would not go outside—

35(“Oh, that I had someone to hear me!x

I sign now my defense—let the Almighty answer me;

let my accusery put his indictment in writing.

36Surely I would wear it on my shoulder,z

I would put it on like a crown.a

37I would give him an account of my every step;b

I would present it to him as to a ruler.c)—

38“if my land cries out against med

and all its furrows are wete with tears,

39if I have devoured its yield without paymentf

or broken the spirit of its tenants,g

40then let briersh come up instead of wheat

and stinkweedi instead of barley.”

The words of Job are ended.j

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Footnotes

  1. aHebrew Abaddon
  2. bOr as Adam did

Cross references

  1. iPr 4:25; 17:24; 2 Pe 2:14
  2. jEx 20:14, 17; Dt 5:18; Mt 5:28
  3. kNu 26:55; Ps 11:6; 16:5; 50:18; Ecc 3:22; 5:19; 9:9
  4. lSee Job 16:19; See 20:29
  5. mSee Job 21:30
  6. nJob 18:12
  7. oJob 34:22; Ro 2:9
  8. p2 Ch 16:9; Ps 139:3; Da 4:37; 5:23
  9. qSee ver 14; See Job 10:4
  10. rSee Job 15:31
  11. sPs 139:23
  12. tSee Lev 19:36; See Job 6:2
  13. uSee Ge 6:9; See Job 2:3; See 23:10
  14. vSee Job 23:11
  15. wSee Job 9:30
  16. xPs 7:3
  17. ySee Job 5:5; See 20:10; Jn 4:37
  18. zver 12; Mic 6:15
  19. aSee Dt 11:16; See Job 24:15; Jas 1:14
  20. bPr 5:3; 7:5
  21. cSee Jdg 16:21
  22. dDt 28:30
  23. ePr 6:32–33
  24. fSee Ge 38:24; See Ex 21:12; Jn 8:4–5
  25. gSee Job 15:30
  26. hSee Job 26:6
  27. iSee ver 8
  28. jSee Dt 5:14
  29. kEx 21:2–11; Lev 25:39–46; Dt 24:14–15
  30. lJob 33:5
  31. mver 4, 37; Ps 10:13, 15; 94:7; Isa 10:3; Jer 5:31; Hos 9:7; Mic 7:4; Col 4:1
  32. nSee Job 4:17; Pr 22:2
  33. oSee Job 10:3; Eph 6:9
  34. pSee Lev 25:17; See Job 5:16
  35. qSee Job 22:9; Jas 1:27
  36. rJob 22:7
  37. sSee Job 6:27; See 22:7
  38. tIsa 51:18
  39. uJob 22:6; Isa 58:7
  40. vSee Job 24:4
  41. wJob 29:13
  42. xJdg 6:37
  43. ySee Job 22:7; Jas 1:27
  44. zSee Job 29:7, 9
  45. aNu 15:30; Job 5:15; 38:15; Ps 10:15; 37:17; 137:5
  46. bSee Job 10:3; See 30:15
  47. cJob 13:11
  48. dSee Ge 20:11
  49. eSee Job 22:25
  50. fMt 6:24; Lk 12:15
  51. gSee Ge 12:16; Ps 49:6; 52:7; 62:10; Isa 10:14
  52. hSee Job 22:24; Eze 28:5; Lk 12:20–21
  53. iSee Ge 1:16
  54. jJob 25:5
  55. kSee Dt 11:16; See Job 24:15; Jas 1:14
  56. lJer 8:2; 16:11
  57. mSee Ge 38:24; Dt 17:2–7
  58. nSee Nu 11:20; Eze 8:16
  59. oSee Nu 14:1; Ps 35:15; Ob 1:12; Mt 5:44
  60. pPr 17:5; 24:17–18
  61. qJob 5:3; Ro 12:14
  62. rSee Job 22:7
  63. sGe 19:2–3; Jdg 19:20; Mt 25:35; See Ro 12:13
  64. tPs 32:5; Pr 28:13
  65. uSee Ge 3:8
  66. vEx 23:2
  67. wPs 32:3; 39:2
  68. xSee Job 9:24; 30:28
  69. yJob 27:7
  70. zSee Ex 28:12
  71. aJob 29:14
  72. bSee ver 14; See Job 11:11
  73. cSee Job 21:28
  74. dSee Ge 4:10
  75. ePs 65:10
  76. fSee 1 Ki 21:19
  77. gSee Lev 19:13; Jas 5:4
  78. hSee Ge 3:18; Mt 13:7
  79. iZep 2:9; Mt 13:26
  80. jPs 72:20; Jer 51:64