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Deuteronomy 7–8

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Driving Out the Nations

7When the Lord your God brings you into the land you are entering to possessb and drives out before you many nationsc—the Hittites,d Girgashites,e Amorites,f Canaanites, Perizzites,g Hivitesh and Jebusites,i seven nations larger and stronger than you—2and when the Lord your God has deliveredj them over to you and you have defeated them, then you must destroyk them totally.al Make no treatym with them, and show them no mercy.n 3Do not intermarry with them.o Do not give your daughters to their sons or take their daughters for your sons, 4for they will turn your children away from following me to serve other gods,p and the Lord’s anger will burn against you and will quickly destroyq you. 5This is what you are to do to them: Break down their altars, smash their sacred stones, cut down their Asherah polesbr and burn their idols in the fire.s 6For you are a people holyt to the Lord your God.u The Lord your God has chosenv you out of all the peoples on the face of the earth to be his people, his treasured possession.w

7The Lord did not set his affection on you and choose you because you were more numerousx than other peoples, for you were the fewesty of all peoples.z 8But it was because the Lord loveda you and kept the oath he sworeb to your ancestors that he brought you out with a mighty handc and redeemedd you from the land of slavery,e from the power of Pharaoh king of Egypt. 9Know therefore that the Lord your God is God;f he is the faithful God,g keeping his covenant of loveh to a thousand generationsi of those who love him and keep his commandments.j 10But

those who hate him he will repay to their face by destruction;

he will not be slow to repay to their face those who hate him.k

11Therefore, take care to follow the commands, decrees and laws I give you today.

12If you pay attention to these laws and are careful to follow them, then the Lord your God will keep his covenant of love with you, as he swore to your ancestors.l 13He will love you and bless youm and increase your numbers.n He will bless the fruit of your womb,o the crops of your land—your grain, new winep and olive oilq—the calves of your herds and the lambs of your flocks in the land he swore to your ancestors to give you.r 14You will be blessed more than any other people; none of your men or women will be childless, nor will any of your livestock be without young.s 15The Lord will keep you free from every disease.t He will not inflict on you the horrible diseases you knew in Egypt,u but he will inflict them on all who hate you.v 16You must destroy all the peoples the Lord your God gives over to you.w Do not look on them with pityx and do not serve their gods,y for that will be a snarez to you.

17You may say to yourselves, “These nations are stronger than we are. How can we drive them out?a” 18But do not be afraidb of them; remember well what the Lord your God did to Pharaoh and to all Egypt.c 19You saw with your own eyes the great trials, the signs and wonders, the mighty handd and outstretched arm, with which the Lord your God brought you out. The Lord your God will do the same to all the peoples you now fear.e 20Moreover, the Lord your God will send the hornetf among them until even the survivors who hide from you have perished. 21Do not be terrified by them, for the Lord your God, who is among you,g is a great and awesome God.h 22The Lord your God will drive out those nations before you, little by little.i You will not be allowed to eliminate them all at once, or the wild animals will multiply around you. 23But the Lord your God will deliver them over to you, throwing them into great confusion until they are destroyed.j 24He will give their kingsk into your hand,l and you will wipe out their names from under heaven. No one will be able to stand up against you;m you will destroy them.n 25The images of their gods you are to burno in the fire. Do not covetp the silver and gold on them, and do not take it for yourselves, or you will be ensnaredq by it, for it is detestabler to the Lord your God. 26Do not bring a detestable thing into your house or you, like it, will be set apart for destruction.s Regard it as vile and utterly detest it, for it is set apart for destruction.

Do Not Forget the Lord

8Be careful to follow every command I am giving you today, so that you may livet and increase and may enter and possess the land the Lord promised on oath to your ancestors.u 2Remember how the Lord your God ledv you all the way in the wilderness these forty years, to humble and testw you in order to know what was in your heart, whether or not you would keep his commands. 3He humbledx you, causing you to hunger and then feeding you with manna,y which neither you nor your ancestors had known, to teachz you that man does not live on breada alone but on every word that comes from the mouthb of the Lord.c 4Your clothes did not wear out and your feet did not swell during these forty years.d 5Know then in your heart that as a man disciplines his son, so the Lord your God disciplines you.e

6Observe the commands of the Lord your God, walking in obedience to himf and revering him.g 7For the Lord your God is bringing you into a good landh—a land with brooks, streams, and deep springs gushing out into the valleys and hills;i 8a land with wheat and barley,j vinesk and fig trees,l pomegranates, olive oil and honey;m 9a land where breadn will not be scarce and you will lack nothing;o a land where the rocks are iron and you can dig copper out of the hills.p

10When you have eaten and are satisfied,q praise the Lord your God for the good land he has given you. 11Be careful that you do not forgetr the Lord your God, failing to observe his commands, his laws and his decrees that I am giving you this day. 12Otherwise, when you eat and are satisfied, when you build fine houses and settle down,s 13and when your herds and flocks grow large and your silver and gold increase and all you have is multiplied, 14then your heart will become proud and you will forgett the Lord your God, who brought you out of Egypt, out of the land of slavery. 15He led you through the vast and dreadful wilderness,u that thirsty and waterless land, with its venomous snakesv and scorpions. He brought you water out of hard rock.w 16He gave you mannax to eat in the wilderness, something your ancestors had never known,y to humble and testz you so that in the end it might go well with you. 17You may say to yourself,a “My power and the strength of my handsb have produced this wealth for me.” 18But remember the Lord your God, for it is he who gives you the ability to produce wealth,c and so confirms his covenant, which he swore to your ancestors, as it is today.

19If you ever forget the Lord your God and follow other godsd and worship and bow down to them, I testify against you today that you will surely be destroyed.e 20Like the nationsf the Lord destroyed before you, so you will be destroyed for not obeying the Lord your God.g

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Footnotes

  1. aThe Hebrew term refers to the irrevocable giving over of things or persons to the Lord, often by totally destroying them; also in verse 26.
  2. bThat is, wooden symbols of the goddess Asherah; here and elsewhere in Deuteronomy

Cross references

  1. bSee Lev 14:34; See Dt 4:38
  2. cDt 20:16–18; 31:3
  3. dGe 15:20
  4. eSee Ge 10:16
  5. fSee Dt 1:7
  6. gGe 13:7
  7. hSee Ge 10:17
  8. iJos 3:10
  9. jSee Dt 2:33
  10. kSee Dt 2:34
  11. lNu 31:17; Dt 33:27; Jos 11:11
  12. mSee Ex 23:32
  13. nver 16; Dt 13:8; 19:13; 25:12
  14. oEx 34:15–16; Jos 22:16; Da 9:7
  15. pJdg 3:6
  16. qSee Dt 4:26
  17. rSee Ex 34:13; Dt 16:21
  18. sSee Ex 23:24
  19. tEx 19:6; See Lev 27:30
  20. uDt 26:19; Ps 30:4; 37:28; 50:5; 52:9
  21. vDt 14:2; 1 Ki 3:8; Isa 41:9; Eze 20:5
  22. wSee Ge 17:7; See Ex 8:22; See 34:9; Isa 43:1; Ro 9:4; Tit 2:14
  23. xSee Ge 22:17
  24. yGe 34:30
  25. zDt 4:37; 10:22
  26. aSee Dt 4:37; 1 Ki 10:9; 2 Ch 2:11; Ps 44:3
  27. bEx 32:13; See Nu 14:8; Ro 11:28
  28. cSee Ex 3:20
  29. dSee Ex 6:6
  30. eSee Ex 13:14
  31. fSee Dt 4:35
  32. gPs 18:25; 33:4; 108:4; 145:13; 146:6; Isa 49:7; Jer 42:5; Hos 11:12; See 1 Co 1:9
  33. hver 12; 1 Ki 8:23; 2 Ch 6:14; Ne 1:5; 9:32
  34. iSee Ex 20:6
  35. jSee Dt 5:10
  36. kSee Lev 26:28; See Nu 10:35; Na 1:2
  37. lLev 26:3–13; Dt 28:1–14; Ps 105:8–9; Mic 7:20
  38. mPs 11:5; 146:8; Pr 15:9; Isa 51:1; Jn 14:21
  39. nSee Ge 17:6; Ex 1:7; Dt 1:10; 13:17; 30:5; Ps 107:38
  40. oSee Ge 49:25
  41. pSee Ge 27:28
  42. qSee Nu 18:12
  43. rDt 28:4
  44. sEx 23:26
  45. tSee Ex 15:26
  46. uSee Ex 9:9
  47. vSee Ex 23:25; Dt 30:8–10
  48. wver 24; Jos 6:2; 10:26
  49. xSee ver 2
  50. yJdg 3:6; Ezr 9:1; Ps 106:36
  51. zver 25; See Ex 10:7
  52. aNu 33:53
  53. bSee Nu 14:9; See Dt 1:21, 29
  54. cPs 105:5; 119:52
  55. dPs 136:12
  56. eDt 4:34
  57. fSee Ex 23:28
  58. gSee Ge 17:7; Jos 3:10
  59. hDt 10:17; Ne 1:5; 9:32; Ps 47:2; 66:3; 68:35; Isa 9:6; Da 9:4
  60. iEx 23:28–30
  61. jEx 23:27; Jos 10:10
  62. kJos 10:24; Ps 110:5
  63. lSee ver 16
  64. mSee Ex 23:31; Dt 11:25; Jos 1:5; 10:8; 23:9
  65. nJos 21:44
  66. oSee Ex 4:14; See 32:20
  67. pEx 20:17; Jos 7:21
  68. qSee ver 16
  69. rDt 17:1
  70. sLev 27:28–29
  71. tDt 4:1
  72. uSee Ex 19:5; Job 36:11; Ps 16:11; Eze 20:19
  73. vDt 29:5; Ps 136:16; Am 2:10
  74. wSee Ge 22:1
  75. x2 Ch 36:12; Ps 44:9; Pr 18:12; Isa 2:11; Jer 44:10
  76. ySee Ex 16:4
  77. z1 Ki 8:36; Ps 25:5; 94:12; 119:171
  78. aver 9; See Ge 3:19; Job 23:12; Ps 104:15; Pr 28:21; Isa 51:14; Jer 42:14
  79. bJob 22:22; Ps 119:13; 138:4
  80. cSee Ex 16:2–3; Mt 4:4*; Lk 4:4*
  81. dDt 29:5; Ne 9:21
  82. eDt 4:36; 2 Sa 7:14; Job 5:17; 33:19; Pr 3:11–12; Heb 12:5–11; Rev 3:19
  83. fSee Ex 33:13; 1 Ki 3:14; Ps 81:13; 95:10
  84. gDt 5:33
  85. hPs 106:24; Jer 3:19; Eze 20:6
  86. iDt 11:9–12; Jer 2:7
  87. jSee Ex 9:31
  88. kSee Ge 49:11
  89. lSee Nu 13:23; See 1 Ki 4:25
  90. mDt 32:13; Ps 81:16
  91. nSee ver 3
  92. oJdg 18:10
  93. pJob 28:2
  94. qDt 6:10–12
  95. rDt 4:9
  96. sPr 30:9; Hos 13:6
  97. tver 11; Ps 78:7; 106:21
  98. uSee Dt 1:19; See 32:10
  99. vNu 21:6; Isa 14:29; 30:6
  100. wEx 17:6; Dt 32:13; Job 28:9; Ps 78:15; 114:8
  101. xSee Ex 16:14
  102. yEx 16:15
  103. zSee Ge 22:1
  104. aDt 9:4, 7, 24; 31:27
  105. bJdg 7:2; Ps 44:3; Isa 10:13
  106. cGe 26:13; Dt 26:10; 28:4; 1 Sa 2:7; Ps 25:13; 112:3; Pr 8:18; 10:22; Ecc 9:11; Hos 2:8
  107. dDt 6:14; Ps 16:4; Jer 7:6; 13:10; 25:6
  108. eDt 4:26; 30:18
  109. f2 Ki 21:2; Ps 10:16
  110. gEze 5:5–17