Deuteronomy 7–8
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7“When Yahweh your God brings you into the land that you are about to enter into ita to take possession of it, and he drivesb out many nations before you,c the Hittitesd and the Girgashitese and the Amoritesf and the Canaanitesgand the Perizzites and the Hivitesh and the Jebusites,i seven nations mightier and more numerous than you, 2and Yahweh your God will give them over to youj and you defeat them, you must utterly destroy them;k you shall not make a covenant with them, and you shall not show mercy to them. 3And you shall not intermarry with them; you shall not give your daughter to their son; and you shall not take his daughter for your son.l 4For theirm sons and daughters will cause your sonn to turn away from following me,o and so they will serve other gods, and the anger of Yahweh would be kindledp against you, and he would quickly destroy you. 5But this is what you must do to them: you shall break down their altars, and their stone pillars you shall smash, and their Asherah poles you shall hew down, and you shall burn their idols with fire. 6For you are a holy people for Yahweh your God; Yahweh your God has chosen you to be for him a people, a treasured possession from among all the peoples that are on the faceq of the earth.
7“Yahweh loved you and chose you not because of your great numberr exceeding all other peoples, for you are fewer than all of the peoples, 8buts because oft the love of Yahweh for you and because of his keeping of the sworn oath that he swore to your ancestors,u Yahweh brought you out with a strong hand and redeemed you from the house of slavery, from the hand of Pharaoh, the king of Egypt. 9So know that Yahweh your God, he is God, the trustworthy God, maintaining hisv covenant and hisw loyal love with those who love him and with those who keep his commandments to a thousand generations,x 10but repaying thosey who hate him in their own personz to destroy them;a he is not slow with those who hate him in their own person;b he repays them.c 11And so you shall keep the commandment and the rules and the regulations that I am commanding you todayd to observe them.
12“And thene because you listen to these regulations and you diligently keep and you do them, then Yahweh your God will maintain hisf covenant and hisg loyal love that he swore to your ancestors.h 13And he will love you, and he will bless you, and he will multiply you, and he will bless the fruit of your womb and the fruit of your soil, your grain, your wine, and your olive oil, and newborn calves of your cattle, and the newborn lambsi of your flocks in the land that he swore to your ancestorsj to give you. 14You shall be blessed more than all of the peoples; among you there shall not be sterility and bareness, evenk among domestic animals.l 15And Yahweh will turn away from you all the illness and all the harmful diseases of Egypt that you experienced; he will not lay them on you, but he will lay them on all of those who hate you. 16And you shall devour all of the peoples that Yahweh your God is giving to you; you shall not pity them,m and you shall not serve their gods, which will be a snare for you.
17“If you think in your heart, ‘These nations are more numerous than I, so how can I dispossess them?’ 18then remember you must not be afraid of them; you must well remember what Yahweh your God did to Pharaoh and to all of Egypt: 19the great trials that your eyes saw and the signs and the wonders and the workings of the strong hand and the outstretched arm by which Yahweh your God brought you out; so Yahweh your God will do to all of the peoples because of whomn you are in fear before them.o 20And, moreover, Yahweh your God will send the hornetsp among them until both the survivors and the fugitives are destroyedq before you.r 21You must not be in dread from the presence of them, because Yahweh your God, who is in your midst, is a great and awesome God. 22And Yahweh your God will clear away these nations from before yous little by little; you will not be able to finish them off quickly, lestt the wild animalsu multiplyv against you.w 23But Yahweh your God will give them to you,x and he will throw them into great panic until they are destroyed.y 24And he will give their kings into your hand, and you shall blot out their namesz from under the heaven; anyone will not be able to stand against youa until you destroy them.b 25You shall burn the images of their gods with fire; you shall not covet the silver or gold that is on them, and so you take it for yourself, so that you are not ensnared by it, for it is a detestable thing to Yahweh your God. 26And you must not bring a detestable thing into your house, or you will become a thing devoted to destruction like it; you must utterly detest it, and you must utterly abhor it, for it is an object devoted to destruction.
8“All of the commandmentsa that I am commanding you today you must diligently observe, so that you may live and multiply, and you may go and take possession of the land that Yahweh swore to your ancestors.b 2And you shall remember all of the way that Yahweh your God led you during these forty years in the desert in order to humble you and to test you to know what is in your heart, whether you would diligently keep his commandments or not. 3And he humbled you and let you go hungry, and then he fed you with that which you did not know nor did your ancestorsc know, in order to make you know that not by bread alone but by all that goes outd of the mouth of Yahweh humankind shall live. 4Your clothing did not wear out on you,e and your feet did not swell during these forty years. 5And you should know with your heart that as a man disciplines his son, so Yahweh your God is disciplining you.f 6So you must keep the commandments of Yahweh your God by walking in his ways and by fearing him. 7For Yahweh your God is bringing you to a good land with streams of water, springs and underground water, welling up in the valleysg and in the hills,h 8to a land of wheat and barley and vinesi and fig treesj and pomegranate trees,k a land of olive trees,l olive oil and honey; 9to a land where you may eat food in it without scarcity;m you will not find anything lacking in it, a land where its stones are iron and from its mountains you can mine copper. 10And you will eat, and you will be satisfied,n and you will bless Yahweh your God because of the good land that he has given to you.
11“Take care for yourself so that you not forget Yahweh your God by not keeping his commandments and his regulations and his statutes that I am commanding you today,o 12lest when you have eaten and you are satisfied and you have built good houses and you live in them, 13and your herds and your flocks have multiplied, and you have accumulated silver and gold,p and all that you haveq has multiplied, 14then your heart becomes proudr and you forget Yahweh your God, the one who brought you outs from the land of Egypt, from the house of slavery, 15the one leading you in the great and terrible desert infested with dangeroust snakesu and scorpionsv and parched ground, where there isw no water, and the one bringing out water for you from flint rock, 16the one feeding youx manna in the desert, food that your ancestorsy did not know, in order to humble you and in order to test you so that he could do good to you in the future.z 17And you may thinka in your heart, ‘My strength and the might of my hand acquired this wealth forb me.’ 18But you must remember Yahweh your God, for he is the one giving you strength to acquire wealth in order to confirm his covenant that he swore to your ancestorsc as it is today.d 19And it will happen that if you indeed forget Yahweh your God and you go after other gods and you serve them and you bow down before them, I warn you today that you will surely perish. 20As with the nations that Yahweh is destroying before you,e so you shall perish because you would not obey the voice of Yahweh your God.
Footnotes
- aLiterally “there”
- bOr “he will drive out”
- cLiterally “from your faces”
- dHebrew “Hittite”
- eHebrew “Girgashite”
- fHebrew “Amorite”
- gHebrew “Canaanite”
- hHebrew “Hivite”
- iHebrew “Jebusite”
- jLiterally “to your faces” or “before you”
- kLiterally “set them aside for destruction”
- lGrammatically singular pronominal suffixes here can also be rendered “their”
- mOr “his”
- nOr “sons”
- oLiterally from “behind/after me”
- pLiterally “and it would become hot the nose of Yahweh”
- qOr “surface”
- rLiterally “from your multitude/abundance”
- sOr “for”
- tLiterally “from”
- uOr “fathers”
- vHebrew “the”
- wHebrew “the”
- xHebrew “generation”
- yHebrew “the one”
- zLiterally “to their faces”
- aHebrew “him”; “them” in sense
- bLiterally “to their faces”
- cHebrew “him”
- dLiterally “the day”
- eLiterally “And it will happen”
- fHebrew “the”
- gOr “fathers”
- hOr “fathers”
- iOr “increase of”
- jOr “fathers”
- kHebrew “and”
- lHebrew “animal”
- mLiterally “your eye shall not take pity on them”
- nLiterally “from them”
- oLiterally “from their presence”
- pHebrew “hornet”
- qLiterally “the destroying of”
- rLiterally “from your faces”
- sLiterally “from your faces”
- tLiterally “so that not”
- uLiterally “animals of the field”
- vLiterally “will become numerous”
- wLiterally “on you”
- xLiterally “give them to your face”
- yLiterally “until their destroying”
- zHebrew “name”
- aLiterally “in your faces”
- bLiterally “until your destroying them”
- aOr “every commandment”
- bOr “your fathers”
- cOr “fathers”
- dOr “by all of the going out of”
- eLiterally “from on you”
- fOr “has disciplined you”
- gHebrew “valley”
- hHebrew “hill”
- iHebrew “vine”
- jHebrew “fig tree”
- kHebrew “pomegranate tree”
- lHebrew “olive tree”
- mLiterally “not in scarcity”
- nLiterally “you will eat your fill”
- oLiterally “the day”
- pLiterally “and silver and gold has multiplied for you”
- qLiterally “is for you”
- rLiterally “raises up”
- sLiterally “the one bringing you out”
- tLiterally “burning”
- uHebrew “snake”
- vHebrew “scorpion”
- wOr “was”
- xLiterally “causing you to eat”
- yOr “fathers”
- zLiterally “in the end/later”
- aOr “say”
- bLiterally “gave this wealth to”
- cOr “fathers”
- dLiterally “as the day the this”
- eLiterally “from your faces”
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