Logos Bible Study

Numbers 8–9

New American Standard Bible (1995)Other versions

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Chapter 8

The Seven Lamps

1Then the Lord spoke to Moses, saying,

2“Speak to Aaron and say to him, ‘When you 1mount the lamps, the seven lamps will agive light in the front of the lampstand.’ ”

3Aaron therefore did so; he 1mounted its lamps at the front of the lampstand, just as the Lord had commanded Moses.

4aNow this was the workmanship of the lampstand, hammered work of gold; from its base to its flowers it was hammered work; baccording to the pattern which the Lord had shown Moses, so he made the lampstand.

Cleansing the Levites

5Again the Lord spoke to Moses, saying,

6“Take the Levites from among the sons of Israel and acleanse them.

7“Thus you shall do to them, for their 1cleansing: sprinkle 2purifying awater on them, and let them 3buse a razor over their whole 4body and cwash their clothes, and they will be clean.

8“Then let them take a 1bull with aits grain offering, fine flour mixed with oil; and a second bull you shall take for a sin offering.

9“So ayou shall present the Levites before the tent of meeting. bYou shall also assemble the whole congregation of the sons of Israel,

10and present the Levites before the Lord; and the sons of Israel ashall lay their hands on the Levites.

11“Aaron then shall 1present the Levites before the Lord as a awave offering from the sons of Israel, that they may 2qualify to perform the service of the Lord.

12“Now athe Levites shall lay their hands on the heads of the bulls; then offer the one for a sin offering and the other for a burnt offering to the Lord, to make atonement for the Levites.

13“You shall have the Levites stand before Aaron and before his sons so as to present them as a wave offering to the Lord.

14“Thus you shall separate the Levites from among the sons of Israel, and athe Levites shall be Mine.

15“Then after that the Levites may go in to serve the tent of meeting. But you shall cleanse them and apresent them as a wave offering;

16for they are awholly given to Me from among the sons of Israel. I have taken them for Myself binstead of every first issue of the womb, the firstborn of all the sons of Israel.

17“For aevery firstborn among the sons of Israel is Mine, among the men and among the animals; on the day that I struck down all the firstborn in the land of Egypt I sanctified them for Myself.

18“But I have taken the Levites instead of every firstborn among the sons of Israel.

19“aI have given the Levites as 1a gift to Aaron and to his sons from among the sons of Israel, to perform the service of the sons of Israel at the tent of meeting and to make atonement on behalf of the sons of Israel, so that there will be no bplague among the sons of Israel by 2their coming near to the sanctuary.”

20Thus did Moses and Aaron and all the congregation of the sons of Israel to the Levites; according to all that the Lord had commanded Moses concerning the Levites, so the sons of Israel did to them.

21aThe Levites, too, purified themselves from sin and washed their clothes; and Aaron presented them as a wave offering before the Lord. Aaron also made atonement for them to cleanse them.

22Then after that the Levites went in to perform their service in the tent of meeting before Aaron and before his sons; just as the Lord had commanded Moses concerning the Levites, so they did to them.

Retirement

23Now the Lord spoke to Moses, saying,

24“This is what applies to the Levites: from atwenty-five years old and upward 1they shall enter to perform service in the work of the tent of meeting.

25“But at the age of fifty years they shall 1retire from service in the work and not work any more.

26“They may, however, 1assist their brothers in the tent of meeting, ato keep an obligation, but they themselves shall do no work. Thus you shall deal with the Levites concerning their obligations.”

Chapter 9

The Passover

1Thus the Lord spoke to Moses in the wilderness of Sinai, in athe first month of the second year after they had come out of the land of Egypt, saying,

2“Now, let the sons of Israel observe the Passover at aits appointed time.

3“On the fourteenth day of this month, 1at twilight, you shall observe it at its appointed time; you shall observe it according to all its statutes and according to all its ordinances.”

4So Moses 1told the sons of Israel to observe the Passover.

5aThey observed the Passover in the first month, on the fourteenth day of the month, at twilight, in the wilderness of Sinai; baccording to all that the Lord had commanded Moses, so the sons of Israel did.

6But there were some men who were aunclean because of the 1dead person, so that they could not observe Passover on that day; so bthey came before Moses and Aaron on that day.

7Those men said to him, “Though we are unclean because of the 1dead person, why are we restrained from presenting the offering of the Lord at its appointed time among the sons of Israel?”

8Moses therefore said to them, “1aWait, and I will listen to what the Lord will command concerning you.”

9Then the Lord spoke to Moses, saying,

10“Speak to the sons of Israel, saying, ‘If any one of you or of your generations becomes unclean because of a dead 1person, or is on a distant journey, he may, however, observe the Passover to the Lord.

11‘In the second month on the afourteenth day at twilight, they shall observe it; they bshall eat it with unleavened bread and bitter herbs.

12‘They ashall leave none of it until morning, bnor break a bone of it; according to all the statute of the Passover they shall observe it.

13‘aBut the man who is clean and is not on a journey, and yet 1neglects to observe the Passover, that 2person shall then be cut off from his people, for he did not present the offering of the Lord at its appointed time. That man bwill bear his sin.

14‘aIf an alien sojourns among you and 1observes the Passover to the Lord, according to the statute of the Passover and according to its ordinance, so he shall do; you shall have bone statute, both for the alien and for the native of the land.’ ”

The Cloud on the Tabernacle

15Now on athe day that the tabernacle was erected bthe cloud covered the tabernacle, the ctent of the testimony, and din the evening it was like the appearance of fire over the tabernacle, until morning.

16So it was continuously; athe cloud would cover it by day, and the appearance of fire by night.

17aWhenever the cloud was lifted from over the tent, afterward the sons of Israel would then set out; and in the place where the cloud settled down, there the sons of Israel would camp.

18At the 1command of the Lord the sons of Israel would set out, and at the command of the Lord they would camp; aas long as the cloud settled over the tabernacle, they remained camped.

19Even when the cloud lingered over the tabernacle for many days, 1the sons of Israel would keep the Lord’s charge and not set out.

20If 1sometimes the cloud remained a few days over the tabernacle, aaccording to the 2command of the Lord they remained camped. Then according to the command of the Lord they set out.

21If 1sometimes the cloud 2remained from evening until morning, when the cloud was lifted in the morning, they would move out; or if it remained in the daytime and at night, whenever the cloud was lifted, they would set out.

22Whether it was two days or a month or a year that the cloud lingered over the tabernacle, staying above it, the sons of Israel remained camped and did not set out; but awhen it was lifted, they did set out.

23aAt the 1command of the Lord they camped, and at the command of the Lord they set out; they kept the Lord’s charge, according to the command of the Lord through Moses.

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Footnotes

  1. 1Lit raise up
  2. 1Lit raised up
  3. 1Lit this their cleansing
  4. 2Lit water of sin
  5. 3Lit cause to pass
  6. 4Lit flesh
  7. 1Or bull of the herd
  8. 1Lit wave, and so throughout the ch
  9. 2Lit be able
  10. 1Lit given ones
  11. 2Lit the sons of Israel’s
  12. 1Lit he
  13. 1Lit return
  14. 1Lit serve
  15. 1Lit between the two evenings, and so throughout the ch
  16. 1Lit spoke to
  17. 1Lit soul of man
  18. 1Lit soul of man
  19. 1Lit Stand
  20. 1Lit soul
  21. 1Or ceases
  22. 2Lit soul
  23. 1Or would observe
  24. 1Lit mouth
  25. 1Lit and the
  26. 1Lit it was that
  27. 2Lit mouth
  28. 1Lit it was that
  29. 2Lit was
  30. 1Lit mouth

Cross references

  1. aEx 25:37; Lev 24:2, 4
  2. aEx 25:31–40
  3. bEx 25:9, 31–40; 26:30; 37:17–24
  4. aIs 52:11
  5. aNum 19:9, 13, 20
  6. bLev 14:8, 9
  7. cNum 8:21
  8. aLev 2:1; Num 15:8–10
  9. aEx 29:4; 40:12
  10. bLev 8:3
  11. aLev 1:4
  12. aLev 7:30, 34
  13. aEx 29:10
  14. aNum 3:12; 16:9
  15. aEx 29:24
  16. aNum 3:9
  17. bEx 13:2; Num 3:12, 45
  18. aEx 13:2, 12, 13, 15; Luke 2:23
  19. aNum 3:9
  20. bNum 1:53; 16:46
  21. aNum 8:7
  22. aNum 4:3; 1 Chr 23:3, 24, 27
  23. aNum 1:53
  24. aEx 40:2, 17; Num 1:1
  25. aEx 12:6; Lev 23:5; Deut 16:1, 2
  26. aJosh 5:10
  27. bEx 12:1–13
  28. aNum 5:2; 19:11–22
  29. bEx 18:15; Num 27:2
  30. aEx 18:15; Ps 85:8
  31. a2 Chr 30:2, 15
  32. bEx 12:8
  33. aEx 12:10
  34. bEx 12:46; John 19:36
  35. aGen 17:14; Ex 12:15, 47
  36. bNum 5:31
  37. aEx 12:48
  38. bEx 12:49; Lev 24:22; Num 15:15, 16, 29
  39. aEx 40:2, 17
  40. bEx 40:34
  41. cNum 17:7
  42. dEx 13:21, 22
  43. aEx 40:34; Neh 9:12
  44. aEx 40:36–38; Num 10:11, 12
  45. a1 Cor 10:1
  46. aPs 48:14; Prov 3:5, 6
  47. aEx 40:36, 37
  48. aPs 73:24; 107:7; Is 63:14