Numbers 8–9

The Seven Lamps

⁸The Lord spoke to Moses, saying, ²“Speak to Aaron and say to him: When you set up the lamps, the seven lamps shall give light in front of the lampstand.”^{* 3}Aaron did so; he set up its lamps in front of the lampstand, as the Lord had commanded Moses. ⁴Now this was how the lampstand was made, out of hammered work of gold. From its base to its flowers, it was hammered work; according to the pattern that the Lord had shown Moses, so he made the lampstand.^*

Consecration and Service of the Levites

⁵The Lord spoke to Moses, saying, ⁶“Take the Levites from among the Israelites and cleanse them. ⁷Thus you shall do to them, to cleanse them: sprinkle the water of purification on them; have them shave their whole body with a razor and wash their clothes and so cleanse themselves.^{* 8}Then let them take a young bull and its grain offering of choice flour mixed with oil, and you shall take another young bull for a purification offering.^{* 9}You shall bring the Levites before the tent of meeting and assemble the whole congregation of the Israelites.^{* 10}When you bring the Levites before the Lord, the Israelites shall lay their hands on the Levites, ¹¹and Aaron shall present the Levites before the Lord as an elevation offering from the Israelites, that they may do the service of the Lord. ¹²The Levites shall lay their hands on the heads of the bulls, and he shall offer the one for a purification offering and the other for a burnt offering to the Lord, to make atonement for the Levites.^{* 13}Then you shall have the Levites stand before Aaron and his sons, and you shall present them as an elevation offering to the Lord.

¹⁴“Thus you shall separate the Levites from among the other Israelites, and the Levites shall be mine.^{* 15}Thereafter the Levites may go in to do service at the tent of meeting, once you have cleansed them and presented them as an elevation offering.^{* 16}For they are unreservedly given to me from among the Israelites; I have taken them for myself, in place of all that open the womb, the firstborn of all the Israelites.^{* 17}For all the firstborn among the Israelites are mine, both human and animal. On the day that I struck down all the firstborn in the land of Egypt I consecrated them for myself, ¹⁸but I have taken the Levites in place of all the firstborn among the Israelites. ¹⁹Moreover, I have given the Levites as a gift to Aaron and his sons from among the Israelites, to do the service for the Israelites at the tent of meeting and to make atonement for the Israelites, in order that there may be no plague among the Israelites for coming too close to the sanctuary.”^*

²⁰Moses and Aaron and the whole congregation of the Israelites did with the Levites accordingly; the Israelites did with the Levites just as the Lord had commanded Moses concerning them. ²¹The Levites purified themselves from sin and washed their clothes; then Aaron presented them as an elevation offering before the Lord, and Aaron made atonement for them to cleanse them.^{* 22}Thereafter the Levites went in to do their service in the tent of meeting in attendance on Aaron and his sons. As the Lord had commanded Moses concerning the Levites, so they did with them.

²³The Lord spoke to Moses, saying, ²⁴“This applies to the Levites: from twenty-five years old and up they shall begin to do duty in the service of the tent of meeting;^{* 25}and from the age of fifty years they shall retire from the duty of the service and serve no more. ²⁶They may assist their brothers in the tent of meeting in carrying out their duties, but they shall perform no service. Thus you shall do with the Levites in assigning their duties.”

The Passover at Sinai

⁹The Lord spoke to Moses in the wilderness of Sinai, in the first month of the second year after they had come out of the land of Egypt, saying,^{* 2}“Let the Israelites keep the Passover at its appointed time.^{* 3}On the fourteenth day of this month, at twilight,^o you shall keep it at its appointed time; according to all its statutes and all its regulations you shall keep it.” ⁴So Moses told the Israelites that they should keep the Passover. ⁵They kept the Passover in the first month, on the fourteenth day of the month, at twilight,^p in the wilderness of Sinai. Just as the Lord had commanded Moses, so the Israelites did.^{* 6}Now there were certain people who were unclean through touching a corpse, so that they could not keep the Passover on that day. They came before Moses and Aaron on that day^{* 7}and said to him, “Although we are unclean through touching a corpse, why must we be kept from presenting the Lord’s offering at its appointed time among the Israelites?” ⁸Moses said to them, “Wait, so that I may hear what the Lord will command concerning you.”^*

⁹The Lord spoke to Moses, saying, ¹⁰“Speak to the Israelites, saying: Anyone of you or your descendants who is unclean through touching a corpse or is away on a journey shall still keep the Passover to the Lord. ¹¹In the second month on the fourteenth day, at twilight,^q they shall keep it; they shall eat it with unleavened bread and bitter herbs.^{* 12}They shall leave none of it until morning nor break a bone of it; according to all the statute for the Passover they shall keep it.^{* 13}But anyone who is clean and is not on a journey and yet refrains from keeping the Passover shall be cut off from the people for not presenting the Lord’s offering at its appointed time; such a one shall bear the consequences for the sin.^{* 14}Any alien residing among you who wishes to keep the Passover to the Lord shall do so according to the statute of the Passover and according to its regulation; you shall have one statute for both the resident alien and the native of the land.”^*

The Cloud and the Fire

¹⁵On the day the tabernacle was set up, the cloud covered the tabernacle, the tent of the covenant, and from evening until morning it was over the tabernacle, having the appearance of fire.^{* 16}It was always so: the cloud covered it by day^r and the appearance of fire by night. ¹⁷Whenever the cloud lifted from over the tent, then the Israelites would set out, and in the place where the cloud settled down, there the Israelites would camp.^{* 18}At the command of the Lord the Israelites would set out, and at the command of the Lord they would camp. As long as the cloud rested over the tabernacle, they would remain in camp.^{* 19}Even when the cloud continued over the tabernacle many days, the Israelites would keep the charge of the Lord and would not set out.^{* 20}Sometimes the cloud would remain a few days over the tabernacle, and according to the command of the Lord they would remain in camp; then according to the command of the Lord they would set out. ²¹Sometimes the cloud would remain from evening until morning, and when the cloud lifted in the morning, they would set out, or if it continued for a day and a night, when the cloud lifted they would set out. ²²Whether it was two days or a month or a longer time that the cloud continued over the tabernacle, resting upon it, the Israelites would remain in camp and would not set out, but when it lifted they would set out.^{* 23}At the command of the Lord they would camp, and at the command of the Lord they would set out. They kept the charge of the Lord, at the command of the Lord by Moses.