Matthew 10–15
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Chapter 10
The Twelve Disciples; Instructions for Service
1Jesus asummoned His twelve disciples and gave them authority over unclean spirits, to cast them out, and to bheal every kind of disease and every kind of sickness.
2aNow the names of the twelve apostles are these: The first, bSimon, who is called Peter, and Andrew his brother; and 1cJames the son of Zebedee, and 2John his brother;
3aPhilip and 1Bartholomew; bThomas and cMatthew the tax collector; 2dJames the son of Alphaeus, and eThaddaeus;
4Simon the 1Zealot, and aJudas Iscariot, the one who betrayed Him.
5aThese twelve Jesus sent out after instructing them: “Do not 1go 2in the way of the Gentiles, and do not enter any city of the bSamaritans;
6but rather go to athe lost sheep of the house of Israel.
7“And as you go, 1preach, saying, ‘aThe kingdom of heaven 2is at hand.’
8“Heal the sick, raise the dead, cleanse the lepers, cast out demons. Freely you received, freely give.
9“aDo not acquire gold, or silver, or copper for your money belts,
10or a 1bag for your journey, or even two 2coats, or sandals, or a staff; for athe worker is worthy of his 3support.
11“And whatever city or village you enter, inquire who is worthy in it, and stay 1at his house until you leave that city.
12“As you enter the 1house, agive it your 2greeting.
13“If the house is worthy, 1give it your blessing of peace. But if it is not worthy, 2take back your blessing of peace.
14“Whoever does not receive you, nor heed your words, as you go out of that house or that city, ashake the dust off your feet.
15“Truly I say to you, ait will be more tolerable for the land of bSodom and Gomorrah in cthe day of judgment than for that city.
A Hard Road before Them
16“aBehold, I send you out as sheep in the midst of wolves; so 1be bshrewd as serpents and cinnocent as doves.
17“But beware of men, for they will hand you over to the acourts and scourge you bin their synagogues;
18and you will even be brought before governors and kings for My sake, as a testimony to them and to the Gentiles.
19“aBut when they hand you over, bdo not worry about how or what you are to say; for it will be given you in that hour what you are to say.
20“For ait is not you who speak, but it is the Spirit of your Father who speaks in you.
21“aBrother will betray brother to death, and a father his child; and bchildren will rise up against parents and 1cause them to be put to death.
22“aYou will be hated by all because of My name, but bit is the one who has endured to the end who will be saved.
23“But whenever they apersecute you in 1one city, flee to 2the next; for truly I say to you, you will not finish going through the cities of Israel buntil the Son of Man comes.
The Meaning of Discipleship
24“aA 1disciple is not above his teacher, nor a slave above his master.
25“It is enough for the disciple that he become like his teacher, and the slave like his master. aIf they have called the head of the house 1bBeelzebul, how much more will they malign the members of his household!
26“Therefore do not afear them, bfor there is nothing concealed that will not be revealed, or hidden that will not be known.
27“aWhat I tell you in the darkness, speak in the light; and what you hear whispered in your ear, proclaim bupon the housetops.
28“Do not fear those who kill the body but are unable to kill the soul; but rather afear Him who is able to destroy both soul and body in 1bhell.
29“aAre not two sparrows sold for a 1cent? And yet not one of them will fall to the ground apart from your Father.
30“But athe very hairs of your head are all numbered.
31“So do not fear; ayou are more valuable than many sparrows.
32“Therefore aeveryone who 1confesses Me before men, I will also confess 2him before My Father who is in heaven.
33“But awhoever 1denies Me before men, I will also deny him before My Father who is in heaven.
34“aDo not think that I came to 1bring peace on the earth; I did not come to bring peace, but a sword.
35“For I came to aset a man against his father, and a daughter against her mother, and a daughter-in-law against her mother-in-law;
36and aa man’s enemies will be the members of his household.
37“aHe who loves father or mother more than Me is not worthy of Me; and he who loves son or daughter more than Me is not worthy of Me.
38“And ahe who does not take his cross and follow after Me is not worthy of Me.
39“aHe who has found his 1life will lose it, and he who has lost his life for My sake will find it.
The Reward of Service
40“aHe who receives you receives Me, and bhe who receives Me receives Him who sent Me.
41“aHe who receives a prophet in the name of a prophet shall receive a prophet’s reward; and he who receives a righteous man in the name of a righteous man shall receive a righteous man’s reward.
42“And awhoever in the name of a disciple gives to one of these 1little ones even a cup of cold water to drink, truly I say to you, he shall not lose his reward.”
Chapter 11
John’s Questions
1aWhen Jesus had finished 1giving instructions to His twelve disciples, He departed from there bto teach and 2preach in their cities.
2aNow when bJohn, 1while imprisoned, heard of the works of Christ, he sent word by his disciples
3and said to Him, “Are You athe 1Expected One, or shall we look for someone else?”
4Jesus answered and said to them, “Go and report to John what you hear and see:
5athe blind receive sight and the lame walk, the lepers are cleansed and the deaf hear, the dead are raised up, and the bpoor have the 1gospel preached to them.
6“And blessed is he 1who adoes not 2take offense at Me.”
Jesus’ Tribute to John
7As these men were going away, Jesus began to speak to the crowds about John, “What did you go out into athe wilderness to see? A reed shaken by the wind?
8“1But what did you go out to see? A man dressed in soft clothing? Those who wear soft clothing are in kings’ 2palaces!
9“1But what did you go out to see? aA prophet? Yes, I tell you, and one who is more than a prophet.
10“This is the one about whom it 1is written,
‘aBehold, I send My messenger 2ahead of You,
Who will prepare Your way before You.’
11“Truly I say to you, among those born of women there has not arisen anyone greater than John the Baptist! Yet the one who is 1least in the kingdom of heaven is greater than he.
12“aFrom the days of John the Baptist until now the kingdom of heaven 1suffers violence, and violent men 2take it by force.
13“For all the prophets and the Law prophesied until John.
14“And if you are willing to accept it, John himself is aElijah who 1was to come.
15“aHe who has ears to hear, 1let him hear.
16“But to what shall I compare this generation? It is like children sitting in the market places, who call out to the other children,
17and say, ‘We played the flute for you, and you did not dance; we sang a dirge, and you did not 1mourn.’
18“For John came neither aeating nor bdrinking, and they say, ‘cHe has a demon!’
19“The Son of Man came eating and drinking, and they say, ‘Behold, a gluttonous man and a 1drunkard, aa friend of tax collectors and 2sinners!’ Yet wisdom is vindicated by her deeds.”
The Unrepenting Cities
20Then He began to denounce the cities in which most of His 1amiracles were done, because they did not repent.
21“aWoe to you, Chorazin! Woe to you, bBethsaida! For if the 1miracles had occurred in cTyre and Sidon which occurred in you, they would have repented long ago in 2dsackcloth and ashes.
22“Nevertheless I say to you, ait will be more tolerable for Tyre and Sidon in bthe day of judgment than for you.
23“And you, aCapernaum, will not be exalted to heaven, will you? You will bdescend to cHades; for if the 1miracles had occurred in dSodom which occurred in you, it would have remained to this day.
24“Nevertheless I say to you that ait will be more tolerable for the land of bSodom in the day of judgment, than for you.”
Come to Me
25aAt that 1time Jesus said, “I praise You, bFather, Lord of heaven and earth, that cYou have hidden these things from the wise and intelligent and have revealed them to infants.
26“Yes, aFather, for this way was well-pleasing in Your sight.
27“aAll things have been handed over to Me by My Father; and no one knows the Son except the Father; nor does anyone know the Father bexcept the Son, and anyone to whom the Son wills to reveal Him.
28“aCome to Me, all 1who are weary and heavy-laden, and I will give you rest.
29“Take My yoke upon you and alearn from Me, for I am gentle and humble in heart, and byou will find rest for your souls.
30“For aMy yoke is 1easy and My burden is light.”
Chapter 12
Sabbath Questions
1aAt that 1time Jesus went through the grainfields on the Sabbath, and His disciples became hungry and began to bpick the heads of grain and eat.
2But when the Pharisees saw this, they said to Him, “Look, Your disciples do what ais not lawful to do on a Sabbath.”
3But He said to them, “Have you not read what David did when he became hungry, he and his companions,
4how he entered the house of God, and athey ate the 1consecrated bread, which was not lawful for him to eat nor for those with him, but for the priests alone?
5“Or have you not read in the Law, that on the Sabbath the priests in the temple 1break the Sabbath and are innocent?
6“But I say to you that something agreater than the temple is here.
7“But if you had known what this 1means, ‘aI desire 2compassion, and not a sacrifice,’ you would not have condemned the innocent.
Lord of the Sabbath
8“For athe Son of Man is Lord of the Sabbath.”
9aDeparting from there, He went into their synagogue.
10And a man was there whose hand was withered. And they questioned 1Jesus, asking, “aIs it lawful to heal on the Sabbath?”—so that they might accuse Him.
11And He said to them, “aWhat man 1is there among you who 2has a sheep, and if it falls into a pit on the Sabbath, will he not take hold of it and lift it out?
12“aHow much more valuable then is a man than a sheep! So then, it is lawful to do 1good on the Sabbath.”
13Then He said to the man, “Stretch out your hand!” aHe…
This passage has been shortened. Keep reading Matthew 10–15 in Logos
Footnotes
- 1Or Jacob; James is the Eng form of Jacob
- 2Gr Joannes, Heb Johanan
- 1I.e. son of Talmai (Aram)
- 2Or Jacob
- 1Or Cananaean
- 1Or go off
- 2Or on the road of (Gr hodos: way or road)
- 1Or proclaim
- 2Lit has come near
- 1Or knapsack, or beggar’s bag
- 2Or inner garments
- 3Lit nourishment
- 1Lit there until
- 1Or household
- 2I.e. the familiar Heb blessing, “Peace be to this house!”
- 1Lit your peace is to come upon it
- 2Lit your peace is to return to you
- 1Or show yourselves to be
- 1Lit put them to death
- 1Lit this
- 2Lit the other
- 1Or student
- 1Or Beezebul: ruler of demons
- 1Gr Gehenna
- 1Gr assarion, the smallest copper coin
- 1Lit will confess in Me
- 2Lit in him
- 1Lit will deny
- 1Lit cast
- 1Or soul
- 1I.e. humble
- 1Or commanding
- 2Or proclaim
- 1Lit in prison
- 1Lit Coming One
- 1Or good news
- 1Lit whoever
- 2Or stumble over Me
- 1Or Well then,
- 2Lit houses
- 1Or Well then,
- 1Lit has been written
- 2Lit before your face
- 1Or less
- 1Or is forcibly entered
- 2Or seize it for themselves
- 1Or is going to come
- 1Or hear! Or listen!
- 1Lit beat the breast
- 1Or wine-drinker
- 2I.e. irreligious Jews
- 1Or works of power
- 1Or works of power
- 2I.e. symbols of mourning
- 1Or works of power
- 1Or occasion
- 1Or who work to exhaustion
- 1Or comfortable, or pleasant
- 1Or occasion
- 1Or showbread; lit loaves of presentation
- 1Or profane
- 1Lit is
- 2Or mercy
- 1Lit Him
- 1Lit will be from you
- 2Lit will have
- 1Lit well
Cross references
- aMark 3:13–15; 6:7
- bMatt 9:35; Luke 9:1
- aMatt 10:2–4: Mark 3:16–19; Luke 6:14–16; Acts 1:13
- bMatt 4:18
- cMatt 4:21
- aJohn 1:43ff
- bJohn 11:16; 14:5; 20:24ff; 21:2
- cMatt 9:9
- dMark 15:40
- eMark 3:18; Luke 6:16; Acts 1:13
- aMatt 26:14; Luke 22:3; John 6:71; 13:2, 26
- aMark 6:7; Luke 9:2
- b2 Kin 17:24ff; Luke 9:52; 10:33; 17:16; John 4:9, 39f; 8:48; Acts 8:25
- aMatt 15:24
- aMatt 3:2
- aMatt 10:9–15: Mark 6:8–11; Luke 9:3–5; 10:4–12; Luke 22:35
- a1 Cor 9:14; 1 Tim 5:18
- a1 Sam 25:6; Ps 122:7, 8
- aActs 13:51
- aMatt 11:22, 24
- bMatt 11:24; 2 Pet 2:6; Jude 7
- cMatt 7:22; 11:22, 24; 12:36; Acts 17:31; 1 Thess 5:4; Heb 10:25; 2 Pet 2:9; 3:7; 1 John 4:17; Jude 6
- aLuke 10:3
- bGen 3:1; Matt 24:25; Rom 16:19
- cHos 7:11
- aMatt 5:22
- bMatt 23:34; Mark 13:9; Luke 12:11; Acts 5:40; 22:19; 26:11
- aMatt 10:19–22: Mark 13:11–13; Luke 21:12–17
- bMatt 6:25; Luke 12:11, 12
- aLuke 12:12; Acts 4:8; 13:9; 2 Cor 13:3
- aMatt 10:35, 36; Mark 13:12
- bMic 7:6
- aMatt 24:9; Luke 21:17; John 15:18ff
- bMatt 24:13; Mark 13:13
- aMatt 23:34
- bMatt 16:27f
- aLuke 6:40; John 13:16; 15:20
- aMatt 9:34
- b2 Kin 1:2; Matt 12:24, 27; Mark 3:22; Luke 11:15, 18, 19
- aMatt 10:26–33: Luke 12:2–9
- bMark 4:22; Luke 8:17; 12:2; 1 Cor 4:5
- aLuke 12:3
- bMatt 24:17; Acts 5:20
- aHeb 10:31
- bMatt 5:22; Luke 12:5
- aLuke 12:6
- a1 Sam 14:45; 2 Sam 14:11; 1 Kin 1:52; Luke 21:18; Acts 27:34
- aMatt 12:12
- aLuke 12:8; Rev 3:5
- aMark 8:38; Luke 9:26; 2 Tim 2:12
- aMatt 10:34, 35: Luke 12:51–53
- aMic 7:6; Matt 10:21; Luke 12:53
- aMic 7:6; Matt 10:21
- aDeut 33:9; Luke 14:26
- aMatt 16:24; Mark 8:34; Luke 9:23; 14:27
- aMatt 16:25; Mark 8:35; Luke 9:24; 17:33; John 12:25
- aMatt 18:5; Luke 10:16; John 13:20; Gal 4:14
- bMark 9:37; Luke 9:48; John 12:44
- aMatt 25:44, 45
- aMatt 25:40; Mark 9:41
- aMatt 7:28
- bMatt 9:35; Luke 23:5
- aMatt 11:2–19: Luke 7:18–35; Matt 4:12
- bMatt 14:3; Mark 6:17; Luke 9:7ff
- aPs 118:26; Matt 11:10; John 6:14; 11:27; Heb 10:37
- aIs 35:5f; Matt 8:3; 12:13
- bIs 61:1; Luke 4:18
- aMatt 5:29; 13:57; 24:10; 26:31; Mark 6:3; John 6:61; 16:1
- aMatt 3:1
- aMatt 14:5; 21:26; Luke 1:76; 20:6
- aMal 3:1; Mark 1:2
- aLuke 16:16
- aMal 4:5; Matt 17:10–13; Mark 9:11–13; Luke 1:17; John 1:21
- aMatt 13:9, 43; Mark 4:9, 23; Luke 8:8; 14:35; Rev 2:7, 11, 17, 29; 3:6, 13, 22; 13:9
- aMatt 3:4
- bLuke 1:15
- cMatt 9:34; John 7:20; 8:48f, 52; 10:20
- aMatt 9:11; Luke 5:29–32; 15:2
- aLuke 10:13–15
- aMatt 11:21–23: Luke 10:13–15
- bMark 6:45; 8:22; Luke 9:10; John 1:44; 12:21
- cMatt 11:22; 15:21; Mark 3:8; 7:24, 31; Luke 4:26; 6:17; Acts 12:20; 27:3
- dRev 11:3
- aMatt 10:15; 11:24
- bMatt 10:15; 12:36; Rev 20:11, 12
- aMatt 4:13
- bIs 14:13, 15; Ezek 26:20; 31:14; 32:18, 24
- cMatt 16:18; Luke 10:15; 16:23; Acts 2:27, 31; Rev 1:18; 6:8; 20:13f
- dMatt 10:15
- aMatt 10:15; 11:22
- bMatt 10:15
- aMatt 11:25–27: Luke 10:21, 22
- bLuke 22:42; 23:34; John 11:41; 12:27, 28
- cPs 8:2; 1 Cor 1:26ff
- aLuke 22:42; 23:34; John 11:41; 12:27, 28
- aMatt 28:18; John 3:35; 13:3; 17:2
- bJohn 7:29; 10:15; 17:25
- aJer 31:25; John 7:37
- aJohn 13:15; Eph 4:20; Phil 2:5; 1 Pet 2:21; 1 John 2:6
- bJer 6:16
- a1 John 5:3
- aMatt 12:1–8: Mark 2:23–28; Luke 6:1–5
- bDeut 23:25
- aMatt 12:10; Luke 13:14; 14:3; John 5:10; 7:23; 9:16
- a1 Sam 21:6
- a2 Chr 6:18; Is 66:1, 2; Matt 12:41, 42
- aHos 6:6; Matt 9:13
- aMatt 8:20; 12:32, 40
- aMatt 12:9–14: Mark 3:1–6; Luke 6:6–11
- aMatt 12:2; Luke 13:14; 14:3; John 5:10; 7:23; 9:16
- aLuke 14:5
- aMatt 10:31; Luke 14:1–6
- aMatt 8:3; Acts 28:8
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