Logos Bible Study

Jeremiah 4

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Chapter 4

Judah Threatened with Invasion

1“If you will areturn, O Israel,” declares the Lord,

“Then you should return to Me.

And bif you will put away your detested things from My presence,

And will not waver,

2And you will aswear, ‘As the Lord lives,’

bIn truth, in justice and in righteousness;

Then the cnations will bless themselves in Him,

And din Him they will glory.”

3For thus says the Lord to the men of Judah and to Jerusalem,

“1aBreak up your fallow ground,

And bdo not sow among thorns.

4“aCircumcise yourselves to the Lord

And remove the foreskins of your heart,

Men of Judah and inhabitants of Jerusalem,

Or else My bwrath will go forth like fire

And burn with cnone to quench it,

Because of the evil of your deeds.”

5Declare in Judah and proclaim in Jerusalem, and say,

“aBlow the trumpet in the land;

Cry aloud and say,

‘bAssemble yourselves, and let us go

Into the fortified cities.’

6“Lift up a astandard toward Zion!

Seek refuge, do not stand still,

For I am bringing bevil from the north,

And great destruction.

7“A alion has gone up from his thicket,

And a bdestroyer of nations has set out;

He has gone out from his place

To cmake your land a waste.

Your cities will be ruins

Without inhabitant.

8“For this, aput on sackcloth,

Lament and wail;

For the bfierce anger of the Lord

Has not turned back from us.”

9“It shall come about in that day,” declares the Lord, “that the aheart of the king and the heart of the princes will fail; and the priests will be appalled and the bprophets will be astounded.”

10Then I said, “Ah, Lord 1God! Surely You have utterly adeceived this people and Jerusalem, saying, ‘bYou will have peace’; whereas a sword touches the 2throat.”

11In that time it will be said to this people and to Jerusalem, “A ascorching wind from the bare heights in the wilderness in the direction of the daughter of My people—not to winnow and not to cleanse,

12a wind too strong for 1this—will come 2at My command; now I will also pronounce judgments against them.

13“Behold, he agoes up like clouds,

And his bchariots like the whirlwind;

His horses are cswifter than eagles.

Woe to us, for dwe are ruined!”

14Wash your heart from evil, O Jerusalem,

That you may be saved.

How long will your awicked thoughts

Lodge within you?

15For a voice declares from aDan,

And proclaims wickedness from Mount Ephraim.

16“Report it to the nations, now!

Proclaim over Jerusalem,

‘Besiegers come from a afar country,

And blift their voices against the cities of Judah.

17‘Like watchmen of a field they are aagainst her round about,

Because she has brebelled against Me,’ declares the Lord.

18“Your aways and your deeds

Have 1brought these things to you.

This is your evil. How bbitter!

How it has touched your heart!”

Lament over Judah’s Devastation

19aMy 1soul, my soul! I am in anguish! 2Oh, my heart!

My bheart is pounding in me;

I cannot be silent,

Because 3you have heard, O my soul,

The csound of the trumpet,

The alarm of war.

20aDisaster on disaster is proclaimed,

For the bwhole land is devastated;

Suddenly my ctents are devastated,

My curtains in an instant.

21How long must I see the standard

And hear the sound of the trumpet?

22“aFor My people are foolish,

They know Me not;

They are stupid children

And have no understanding.

They are shrewd to bdo evil,

But to do good they do not know.”

23I looked on the earth, and behold, it was 1a formless and void;

And to the heavens, and they had no light.

24I looked on the mountains, and behold, they were aquaking,

And all the hills 1moved to and fro.

25I looked, and behold, there was no man,

And all the abirds of the heavens had fled.

26I looked, and behold, 1the afruitful land was a wilderness,

And all its cities were pulled down

Before the Lord, before His fierce anger.

27For thus says the Lord,

“The awhole land shall be a desolation,

Yet I will bnot execute a complete destruction.

28“For this the aearth shall mourn

And the bheavens above be dark,

Because I have cspoken, I have purposed,

And I will not 1change My mind, nor will I turn from it.”

29At the sound of the horseman and bowman aevery city flees;

They bgo into the thickets and climb among the rocks;

cEvery city is forsaken,

And no man dwells in them.

30And you, O desolate one, awhat will you do?

Although you dress in scarlet,

Although you decorate yourself with ornaments of gold,

Although you benlarge your eyes with paint,

In vain you make yourself beautiful.

Your 1clovers despise you;

They seek your life.

31For I heard a 1cry as of a woman in labor,

The anguish as of one giving birth to her first child,

The cry of the daughter of Zion agasping for breath,

bStretching out her 2hands, saying,

“Ah, woe is me, for 3I faint before murderers.”

Read in Logos

Footnotes

  1. 1Lit Plow for yourselves plowed ground
  2. 1Heb YHWH, usually rendered Lord
  3. 2Or life
  4. 1Lit these
  5. 2Lit for Me
  6. 1Lit done
  7. 1Lit inward parts
  8. 2Lit The walls of my heart
  9. 3Or I, my soul, heard
  10. 1Or a waste and emptiness
  11. 1Lit moved lightly
  12. 1Or Carmel
  13. 1Lit be sorry
  14. 1Lit paramours
  15. 1Lit sound
  16. 2Lit palms
  17. 3Lit my soul faints

Cross references

  1. aJer 3:22; 15:19; Joel 2:12
  2. bJer 7:3, 7; 35:15
  3. aDeut 10:20; Is 45:23; 65:16; Jer 12:16
  4. bIs 48:1
  5. cGen 22:18; Jer 3:17; 12:15, 16; Gal 3:8
  6. dIs 45:25; Jer 9:24; 1 Cor 1:31
  7. aHos 10:12
  8. bMatt 13:7
  9. aDeut 10:16; 30:6; Jer 9:25, 26; Rom 2:28, 29; Col 2:11
  10. bIs 30:27, 33; Jer 21:12; Zeph 2:2
  11. cAmos 5:6; Mark 9:43, 48
  12. aJer 6:1; Hos 8:1
  13. bJosh 10:20; Jer 8:14
  14. aIs 62:10; Jer 4:21; 50:2
  15. bJer 1:14, 15; 6:1, 22
  16. aJer 5:6; 25:38; 50:17
  17. bJer 25:9; Ezek 26:7–10
  18. cIs 1:7; 6:11; Jer 2:15
  19. aIs 22:12; Jer 6:26
  20. bIs 5:25; 10:4; Jer 30:24
  21. aIs 22:3–5; Jer 48:41
  22. bIs 29:9, 10; Ezek 13:9–16
  23. aEzek 14:9; 2 Thess 2:11
  24. bJer 5:12; 14:13
  25. aJer 13:24; 51:1; Ezek 17:10; Hos 13:15
  26. aIs 19:1; Nah 1:3
  27. bIs 5:28; 66:15
  28. cLam 4:19; Hab 1:8
  29. dIs 3:8
  30. aProv 1:22; Jer 6:19; 13:27; James 4:8
  31. aJer 8:16
  32. aIs 39:3; Jer 5:15
  33. bEzek 21:22
  34. a2 Kin 25:1, 4
  35. bIs 1:20, 23; Jer 5:23
  36. aPs 107:17; Is 50:1; Jer 2:17, 19
  37. bJer 2:19
  38. aIs 15:5; 16:11; 21:3; 22:4; Jer 9:1, 10; 20:9
  39. bHab 3:16
  40. cNum 10:9
  41. aPs 42:7; Ezek 7:26
  42. bJer 4:27
  43. cJer 10:20
  44. aJer 5:4, 21; 10:8; Rom 1:22
  45. bJer 9:3; 13:23; Rom 16:19; 1 Cor 14:20
  46. aGen 1:2; Is 24:19
  47. aIs 5:25; Jer 10:10; Ezek 38:20
  48. aJer 9:10; 12:4; Zeph 1:3
  49. aJer 9:10
  50. aJer 12:11, 12; 25:11
  51. bJer 5:10, 18; 30:11; 46:28
  52. aJer 12:4, 11; 14:2; Hos 4:3
  53. bIs 5:30; 50:3; Joel 2:30, 31
  54. cNum 23:19; Jer 23:20; 30:24
  55. a2 Kin 25:4
  56. bIs 2:19–21; Jer 16:16
  57. cJer 4:7
  58. aIs 10:3; 20:6; Jer 13:21
  59. b2 Kin 9:30; Ezek 23:40
  60. cJer 22:20, 22; Lam 1:2, 19; Ezek 23:9, 10, 22
  61. aIs 42:14
  62. bIs 1:15; Lam 1:17