Logos Bible Study

Jeremiah 4

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4“If you, Israel, will return,a

then return to me,”

declares the Lord.

“If you put your detestable idolsb out of my sight

and no longer go astray,

2and if in a truthful, just and righteous way

you swear,c ‘As surely as the Lord lives,’d

then the nations will invoke blessingse by him

and in him they will boast.f”

3This is what the Lord says to the people of Judah and to Jerusalem:

“Break up your unplowed groundg

and do not sow among thorns.h

4Circumcise yourselves to the Lord,

circumcise your hearts,i

you people of Judah and inhabitants of Jerusalem,

or my wrathj will flare up and burn like firek

because of the evill you have done—

burn with no one to quenchm it.

Disaster From the North

5“Announce in Judah and proclaimn in Jerusalem and say:

‘Sound the trumpeto throughout the land!’

Cry aloud and say:

‘Gather together!

Let us flee to the fortified cities!’p

6Raise the signalq to go to Zion!

Flee for safety without delay!

For I am bringing disasterr from the north,s

even terrible destruction.”

7A liont has come out of his lair;u

a destroyerv of nations has set out.

He has left his place

to lay wastew your land.

Your towns will lie in ruinsx

without inhabitant.

8So put on sackcloth,y

lamentz and wail,

for the fierce angera of the Lord

has not turned away from us.

9“In that day,” declares the Lord,

“the king and the officials will lose heart,b

the priests will be horrified,

and the prophets will be appalled.”c

10Then I said, “Alas, Sovereign Lord! How completely you have deceivedd this people and Jerusalem by saying, ‘You will have peace,’e when the sword is at our throats!”

11At that time this people and Jerusalem will be told, “A scorching windf from the barren heights in the desert blows toward my people, but not to winnow or cleanse; 12a windg too strong for that comes from me. Now I pronounce my judgmentsh against them.”

13Look! He advances like the clouds,i

his chariotsj come like a whirlwind,k

his horsesl are swifter than eagles.m

Woe to us! We are ruined!n

14Jerusalem, washo the evil from your heart and be saved.p

How longq will you harbor wicked thoughts?

15A voice is announcing from Dan,r

proclaiming disaster from the hills of Ephraim.s

16“Tell this to the nations,

proclaim concerning Jerusalem:

‘A besieging army is coming from a distant land,t

raising a war cryu against the cities of Judah.v

17They surroundw her like men guarding a field,

because she has rebelledx against me,’ ”

declares the Lord.

18“Your own conduct and actionsy

have brought this on you.z

This is your punishment.

How bittera it is!

How it pierces to the heart!”

19Oh, my anguish, my anguish!b

I writhe in pain.c

Oh, the agony of my heart!

My heart poundsd within me,

I cannot keep silent.e

For I have heard the sound of the trumpet;f

I have heard the battle cry.g

20Disaster follows disaster;h

the whole land lies in ruins.i

In an instant my tentsj are destroyed,

my shelter in a moment.

21How long must I see the battle standardk

and hear the sound of the trumpet?l

22“My people are fools;m

they do not know me.n

They are senseless children;

they have no understanding.o

They are skilled in doing evil;p

they know not how to do good.”q

23I looked at the earth,

and it was formless and empty;r

and at the heavens,

and their lights was gone.

24I looked at the mountains,

and they were quaking;t

all the hills were swaying.

25I looked, and there were no people;

every bird in the sky had flown away.u

26I looked, and the fruitful land was a desert;v

all its towns lay in ruinsw

before the Lord, before his fierce anger.x

27This is what the Lord says:

“The whole land will be ruined,y

though I will not destroyz it completely.

28Therefore the earth will mourna

and the heavens above grow dark,b

because I have spoken and will not relent,c

I have decided and will not turn back.d”

29At the sound of horsemen and archerse

every town takes to flight.f

Some go into the thickets;

some climb up among the rocks.g

All the towns are deserted;h

no one lives in them.

30What are you doing,i you devastated one?

Why dress yourself in scarlet

and put on jewelsj of gold?

Why highlight your eyes with makeup?k

You adorn yourself in vain.

Your loversl despise you;

they want to kill you.m

31I hear a cry as of a woman in labor,n

a groan as of one bearing her first child—

the cry of Daughter Ziono gasping for breath,p

stretching out her handsq and saying,

“Alas! I am fainting;

my life is given over to murderers.”r

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Cross references

  1. aSee Dt 4:30; See 2 Ki 17:13; See Hos 12:6
  2. bSee 2 Ki 21:4; Jer 16:18; 35:15; Eze 8:5
  3. cDt 10:20; See Isa 19:18; 65:16
  4. dSee Nu 14:21; Jer 5:2; 12:16; 44:26; Hos 4:15
  5. eSee Ge 12:2; Gal 3:8
  6. fJer 9:24
  7. gHos 10:12
  8. hMk 4:18
  9. iSee Lev 26:41
  10. jZep 1:18; 2:2
  11. kSee Job 41:21
  12. lSee Ex 32:22
  13. mIsa 1:31; Am 5:6
  14. nJer 5:20; 11:2, 6
  15. oSee ver 21; See Nu 10:2, 7; See Job 39:24
  16. pSee Jos 10:20
  17. qver 21; Ps 74:4; See Isa 11:10; 31:9; Jer 50:2
  18. rJer 11:11; 18:11
  19. sSee Isa 14:31; Jer 50:3
  20. tSee 2 Ki 24:1; See Jer 2:15
  21. uJer 25:38; Hos 5:14; 13:7; Na 2:12
  22. vJer 6:26; 15:8; 22:7; 48:8; 51:1, 53; Eze 21:31; 25:7
  23. wSee Isa 1:7; Eze 12:20
  24. xver 29; See Lev 26:31; See Isa 6:11
  25. y1 Ki 21:27; See Isa 3:24; Jer 6:26; Eze 7:18; Joel 1:8
  26. zJer 7:29; 9:20; Am 5:1
  27. aSee Isa 10:4; See Jer 30:24
  28. bSee 1 Sa 17:32
  29. cSee Isa 29:9
  30. dSee Ex 5:23; 2 Th 2:11
  31. eIsa 30:10; Jer 6:14; 8:11; 14:13; 23:17; Eze 13:10; Mic 3:5; 1 Th 5:3
  32. fSee Ge 41:6; See Lev 26:33; See Job 1:19
  33. gSee Isa 64:6
  34. hJer 1:16
  35. iSee 2 Sa 22:10; Isa 19:1
  36. jIsa 66:15; Eze 26:10; Na 2:4
  37. kSee 2 Ki 2:1
  38. lHab 3:8
  39. mSee Dt 28:49; Hab 1:8
  40. nver 20, 27; Isa 6:11; 24:3; Jer 7:34; 9:11, 19; 12:11; 25:11; 44:6; Mic 2:4
  41. oSee Ru 3:3; See Ps 51:2; Jas 4:8
  42. pIsa 45:22
  43. qSee Ps 6:3
  44. rSee Ge 30:6
  45. sJer 31:6
  46. tSee Dt 28:49
  47. uver 19; Eze 21:22
  48. vSee Jer 1:15
  49. wSee 2 Ki 25:1, 4
  50. xSee 1 Sa 12:15; Jer 5:23
  51. yPs 107:17; See Isa 1:28; Jer 5:25
  52. zJer 2:17
  53. aJer 2:19
  54. bIsa 22:4; Jer 6:24; 9:10; La 1:20
  55. cSee Job 6:10; See 14:22; Jer 10:19
  56. dSee Job 37:1; Jer 23:9
  57. eSee Job 4:2; Jer 20:9
  58. fSee ver 21; See Nu 10:2; See Job 39:24
  59. gSee ver 16; Nu 10:9; Jer 49:2; Zep 1:16
  60. hSee Dt 31:17
  61. iSee ver 13
  62. jSee Nu 24:5; Jer 10:20; La 2:4
  63. kSee ver 6; See Nu 2:2; See Isa 18:3
  64. lver 5, 19; See Jos 6:20; Jer 6:1; Hos 5:8; Am 3:6; Zep 1:16
  65. mJer 5:21; 10:8
  66. nSee Isa 1:3; 27:11; Jer 2:8; 8:7; Hos 5:4; 6:6
  67. oSee Ps 14:4; See 53:2
  68. pJer 13:23; See 1 Co 14:20
  69. qSee Ps 36:3
  70. rSee Ge 1:2
  71. sver 28; See Job 9:7; 30:26; See Isa 5:30; 59:9; La 3:2
  72. tSee Ex 19:18; See Job 9:6
  73. uJer 7:20; 9:10; 12:4; Hos 4:3; Zep 1:3
  74. vSee Ge 13:10; Jer 12:4; 23:10
  75. wSee Isa 6:11
  76. xJer 12:13; 25:38
  77. ySee ver 13
  78. zSee Lev 26:44; Jer 5:10, 18; 12:12; 30:11; 46:28; Eze 20:17; Am 9:8
  79. aJer 12:4, 11; 14:2; Hos 4:3
  80. bSee ver 23
  81. cSee Nu 23:19
  82. dver 8; Jer 23:20; 30:24
  83. eSee ver 13; Jer 6:23; 8:16
  84. f2 Ki 25:4
  85. gSee Ex 33:22; See 1 Sa 26:20
  86. hSee ver 7; See Isa 6:12
  87. iIsa 10:3–4
  88. jEze 16:11; 23:40
  89. kSee 2 Ki 9:30
  90. lJob 19:14; La 1:2; Eze 23:9, 22
  91. mSee Ps 35:4
  92. nSee Ge 3:16; Jer 6:24; 13:21; 22:23; 30:6; Mic 4:10
  93. oSee Ps 9:14
  94. pIsa 42:14
  95. qIsa 1:15; La 1:17
  96. rSee Dt 32:25; La 2:21