Proverbs 25:1–29:27

Analogies of Wisdom

¹These also are ^aproverbs of Solomon which the men of Hezekiah, king of Judah, transcribed.

²It is the glory of God to ^aconceal a matter,

But the glory of ^bkings is to search out a matter.

³As the heavens for height and the earth for depth,

So the heart of kings is unsearchable.

⁴Take away the ^adross from the silver,

And there comes out a vessel for the ^bsmith;

⁵Take away the ^awicked before the king,

And his ^bthrone will be established in righteousness.

⁶Do not promote your majesty in the presence of the king,

And in the place of great men do not stand;

⁷For ^ait is better that it be said to you, “Come up here,”

Than for you to be placed lower in the presence of a noble,

Whom your eyes have seen.

⁸Do not go out ^ahastily to plead your case;

Lest, what will you do in ¹the end,

When your neighbor humiliates you?

^9aPlead your case with your neighbor,

And ^bdo not reveal the secret of another,

¹⁰Lest he who hears it bring disgrace upon you,

And the bad report about you will not turn away.

¹¹Like apples of gold in settings of silver

Is a ^aword spoken in ¹right circumstances.

¹²Like ¹an ^aearring of gold and an ^bornament of ^cfine gold

Is a wise reprover to a ^dlistening ear.

¹³Like the cold of snow in the ¹time of harvest

Is a ^afaithful envoy to those who send him,

For he refreshes the soul of his masters.

¹⁴Like ^aclouds and ^bwind without rain

Is a man who boasts ¹of his gifts falsely.

^15aWhen one is slow to anger, a ruler may be persuaded,

And a soft tongue breaks the bone.

¹⁶Have you ^afound honey? Eat only enough for you,

Lest you have more than your fill and vomit it.

¹⁷Let your foot rarely be in your neighbor’s house,

Lest he have more than his fill of you and hate you.

¹⁸Like a club and a ^asword and a sharp ^barrow

Is a man who bears ^1cfalse witness against his neighbor.

¹⁹Like ¹an aching tooth and a slipping foot

Is trust in a ^atreacherous man in a day of distress.

²⁰Like one who takes off a garment on a cold day, or like vinegar on ¹soda,

Is he who sings songs to ²an aching heart.

^21aIf ¹your enemy is hungry, give him food to eat;

And if he is thirsty, give him water to drink;

²²For you will ¹heap burning coals on his head,

And ^aYahweh will repay you.

²³The north wind brings forth rain,

And a ^atongue of secrets, an indignant face.

²⁴It is ^abetter to live in a corner of the roof

Than ¹in a house shared with a contentious woman.

²⁵Like cold water to a weary soul,

So is a ^agood report from a distant land.

²⁶Like a ^amuddied spring and a corrupted well

Is a righteous man shaking before the wicked.

²⁷To eat too much honey is not good,

Nor is it glory to ^asearch out ¹one’s own glory.

²⁸Like a ^acity that is broken into and without a wall

Is a man ^bwithout restraint over his spirit.

CHAPTER 26

¹Like snow in summer and like ^arain in harvest,

So glory is not ^bfitting for a fool.

²Like a ^asparrow in its ¹flitting, like a swallow in flying,

So a ^bcurse without cause does not come to pass.

³A ^awhip is for the horse, a bridle for the donkey,

And a ^brod for the back of fools.

^4aDo not answer a fool according to his folly,

Lest you yourself also be like him.

^5aAnswer a fool according to his folly,

Lest he be ^bwise in his own eyes.

⁶He cuts off his own feet and drinks violence

Who sends words by the hand of a fool.

⁷Like the legs which hang limp on the lame,

So is a proverb in the mouth of fools.

⁸Like ¹one who binds a stone in a sling,

So is he who gives glory to a fool.

⁹Like a thorn which goes up into the hand of a drunkard,

So is a proverb in the mouth of fools.

¹⁰¹Like an archer who wounds everyone,

So is he who hires a fool or who hires those who pass by.

¹¹Like ^aa dog that returns to its vomit

Is a fool who ^brepeats ¹his folly.

¹²Do you see a man ^awise in his own eyes?

^bThere is more hope for a fool than for him.

¹³The ^asluggard says, “There is a fierce lion in the road!

A lion is ¹among the streets!”

¹⁴As the door turns on its hinges,

So does the ^asluggard on his bed.

¹⁵The ^asluggard buries his hand in the dish;

He is too weary to return it to his mouth.

¹⁶The sluggard is ^awiser in his own eyes

Than seven men who can respond with a discreet answer.

¹⁷Like one who seizes a dog by the ears

Is he who passes by and becomes passionate about ^astrife not belonging to him.

¹⁸Like a madman who shoots

^aFirebrands, arrows, and death,

¹⁹So is the man who ^adeceives his neighbor,

And says, “^bAm I not joking?”

²⁰With no wood the fire goes out,

And where there is no ^awhisperer, ^bstrife quiets down.

²¹Like charcoal to hot embers and wood to fire,

So is a ^acontentious man to kindle strife.

²²The ^awords of a whisperer are like dainty morsels,

And they go down into the innermost parts of the stomach.

²³Like an earthen ^avessel overlaid with silver ^bdross

Are fiery lips and an evil heart.

²⁴He who ^ahates disguises it with his lips,

But he sets up ^bdeceit within himself.

²⁵When he ^amakes his voice gracious, do not believe him,

For there are seven abominations in his heart.

²⁶Though his hatred ^acovers itself with guile,

His evil will be ^brevealed in the assembly.

²⁷He who ^adigs a pit will fall into it,

And he who rolls a stone, it will turn back on him.

²⁸A lying tongue hates ¹those it crushes,

And a ^aflattering mouth works ruin.

CHAPTER 27

Instructions and Warnings

^1aDo not boast about tomorrow,

For you ^bdo not know what a day may bring forth.

²Let a ^astranger praise you, and not your own mouth;

A foreigner, and not your own lips.

³A stone is heavy and the sand weighty,

But the provocation of an ignorant fool is heavier than both of them.

⁴Wrath is cruelty and anger is a flood,

But ^awho can stand before jealousy?

⁵Better is reproof that is ^arevealed

Than love that is hidden.

⁶Faithful are the ^awounds of a friend,

But ¹deceitful are the ^bkisses of an enemy.

⁷A satisfied soul tramples the honeycomb,

But to a hungry soul any bitter thing is sweet.

⁸Like a ^abird that wanders from her nest,

So is a man who ^bwanders from his place.

^9aOil and incense make the heart glad,

So counsel from the ¹soul is sweet to his friend.

¹⁰Do not forsake your ^afriend or ^byour father’s friend,

And do not come to your brother’s house in the day of your disaster;

Better is one who dwells near than a brother far away.

^11aBe wise, my son, and make my heart glad,

That I may ^brespond with a word to him who reproaches me.

¹²A prudent man sees evil and hides,

The simple pass on and are punished.

^13aTake his garment when he becomes a guarantor for a stranger;

And for ¹a foreign woman seize it as a pledge.

^14aHe who blesses his friend with a loud voice early in the morning,

It will be counted as a curse to him.

¹⁵A ^aconstant dripping on a day of steady rain

And a contentious woman are alike;

¹⁶He who would ¹restrain her ²restrains the wind,

And ³grasps oil with his right hand.

¹⁷Iron sharpens iron,

So one man sharpens another.

¹⁸He who guards the ^afig tree will eat its fruit,

And he who ^bkeeps watch for his master will be honored.

¹⁹As in water face reflects face,

So the heart of man reflects man.

^20aSheol and Abaddon are ^bnever satisfied,

So the ^ceyes of man are never satisfied.

²¹The ^arefining pot is for silver and the furnace for gold,

And each ^bis tested by the mouth that praises him.

²²Though you ^apound an ignorant fool in a mortar with a pestle in the midst of crushed grain,

His ¹folly will not turn aside from him.

^23aKnow well the ¹condition of your flocks,

And pay attention to your herds;

²⁴For wealth is not forever,

Neither is a ^acrown from generation to generation.

²⁵When the grass disappears and the vegetation appears,

And the herbs of the mountains are ^agathered in,

²⁶The lambs will be for your clothing,

And the goats will bring the price of a field,

²⁷And there will be enough goats’ milk for your food,

For the food of your household,

And sustenance for your maidens.

CHAPTER 28

¹The wicked ^aflee when there is no one pursuing,

But the righteous are ¹secure as a lion.

²By the transgression of a land ^amany are its princes,

But ^bby a man who understands, who knows, so it endures.

³A ^apoor man who oppresses the lowly

Is a driving rain ¹which leaves no food.

⁴Those who forsake the law ^apraise the wicked,

But those who keep the law ^bstrive with them.

⁵Evil men ^ado not understand justice,

But those who seek Yahweh ^bunderstand all things.

^6aBetter is the poor who walks in his integrity

Than he who is crooked—¹double dealing—though he be rich.

⁷He who observes the law is a son who understands,

But he who befriends ^agluttons humiliates his father.

⁸He who increases his wealth by ^ainterest and usury

Gathers it ^bfor him who is gracious to the lowly.

⁹He who turns away his ear from listening to the law,

Even his ^aprayer is an abomination.

¹⁰He who leads the upright astray in an evil way

Will ^ahimself fall into his own pit,

But the ^bblameless will inherit good.

¹¹The rich man is ^awise in his own eyes,

But the lowly who understands ¹searches him.

¹²When the ^arighteous exult, there is great honor,

But ^bwhen the wicked rise, man has to be sought out.

¹³He who ^aconceals his transgressions will not prosper,

But he who ^bconfesses and forsakes them will receive compassion.

¹⁴How blessed is the man who ^ais always in dread,

But he who ^bhardens his heart will fall into calamity.

¹⁵Like a ^aroaring lion and a rushing bear

Is a ^bwicked ruler over a poor people.

¹⁶A ^aleader who lacks discernment abounds in oppressions,

But he who hates greedy gain will prolong his days.

¹⁷A man ^aoppressed with ^bthe bloodguilt of life

Will flee until ¹death; let no one uphold him.

¹⁸He who walks blamelessly will be saved,

But he who is ^acrooked—¹double dealing—will fall all at once.

^19aHe who cultivates his ground will be ^bsatisfied with food,

But he who pursues empty things will be satisfied with poverty.

²⁰A ^afaithful man will abound with blessings,

But he who ^bmakes haste to be rich will not go unpunished.

²¹To ^1ashow partiality is not good,

^bEven for a piece of bread a man will transgress.

²²A man with an ^aevil eye ^bhurries after wealth

And does not know that want will come upon him.

²³He who ^a…