2 Corinthians 2–3
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CHAPTER 2
1But I determined this 1for my own sake, that I awould not come to you again in sorrow.
2For if I acause you sorrow, who then makes me glad but the one whom I made sorrowful?
3And this is the very thing I awrote you, so that bwhen I came, I would not have sorrow from those who ought to make me rejoice; having cconfidence in you all that my joy would be the joy of you all.
4For out of much affliction and anguish of heart I awrote to you with many tears; not so that you would be made sorrowful, but that you might know the love which I have abundantly for you.
Forgive and Love the Sinner
5But aif any has caused sorrow, he has caused sorrow not to me, but in some degree—1in order not to say too much—to all of you.
6Sufficient for such a one is athis punishment which was inflicted by the majority,
7so that on the contrary you should rather agraciously forgive and comfort him, lest such a one be swallowed up by excessive sorrow.
8Therefore I encourage you to reaffirm your love for him.
9For to this end also aI wrote, so that I might bknow your proven character, whether you are cobedient in all things.
10But one whom you graciously forgive anything, I graciously forgive also. For indeed what I have graciously forgiven, if I have graciously forgiven anything, I did it for your sakes ain the presence of Christ,
11so that no advantage would be taken of us by aSatan, for bwe are not ignorant of his schemes.
12Now when I came to aTroas for the bgospel of Christ and when a cdoor was opened for me in the Lord,
13I ahad no rest for my spirit, not finding bTitus my brother. But csaying farewell to them, I went on to dMacedonia.
14aBut thanks be to God, who always bleads us in triumphal procession in Christ, and manifests through us the caroma of the dknowledge of Him in every place.
15For we are a afragrance of Christ to God among bthose who are being saved and among those who are perishing;
16ato the one an aroma from death to death, to the other an aroma from life to life. And who is bsufficient for these things?
17For we are not like many, 1apeddling the word of God, but bas from sincerity, but as from God, cin the sight of God, we speak in Christ.
CHAPTER 3
Ministers of a New Covenant
1Are we beginning to acommend ourselves again? Or do we need, as some, bletters of commendation to you or from you?
2aYou are our letter, having been written in our hearts, known and read by all men,
3being manifested that you are a letter of Christ, aministered to by us, having been written not with ink but with the Spirit of bthe living God, not on ctablets of stone but on dtablets of hearts of eflesh.
4And such aconfidence we have through Christ toward God.
5Not that we are sufficient in ourselves to consider anything as coming from ourselves, but aour sufficiency is from God,
6who also made us sufficient as aministers of a bnew covenant, not of cthe letter but of the Spirit; for the letter kills, but dthe Spirit gives life.
7But if the aministry of death, bin letters having been engraved on stones, came 1with glory, cso that the sons of Israel could not look intently at the face of Moses because of the glory of his face, which was being brought to an end,
8how will the ministry of the Spirit not be even more in glory?
9For if athe ministry of condemnation has glory, much more does the bministry of righteousness abound in glory.
10For indeed what had been glorious, in this case has no glory because of the glory that surpasses it.
11For if that which was being brought to an end was 1with glory, much more that which remains is in glory.
12aTherefore having such a hope, bwe use great boldness,
13and are not like Moses, awho used to put a veil over his face so that the sons of Israel would not look intently at the consequence of what was being brought to an end.
14But their minds were ahardened; for until this very day at the breading of cthe old covenant the same veil 1remains unlifted, because it is brought to an end in Christ.
15But to this day whenever Moses is read, a veil lies over their heart,
16but awhenever a person turns to the 1Lord, the veil is taken away.
17Now the Lord is the Spirit, and where athe Spirit of the Lord is, bthere is freedom.
18But we all, with unveiled face, abeholding as in a mirror the bglory of the Lord, are being ctransformed into the same image from glory to glory, just as from dthe Lord, the Spirit.
Footnotes
Cross references
- a1 Cor 4:21; 2 Cor 12:21
- a2 Cor 7:8
- a2 Cor 2:9; 7:8, 12
- b1 Cor 4:21; 2 Cor 12:21
- cGal 5:10; 2 Thess 3:4; Philem 21
- a2 Cor 2:9; 7:8, 12
- a1 Cor 5:1f
- a1 Cor 5:4f; 2 Cor 7:11
- aGal 6:1; Eph 4:32
- a2 Cor 2:3f
- b2 Cor 8:2; Phil 2:22
- c2 Cor 7:15; 10:6
- a1 Cor 5:4; 2 Cor 4:6
- aMatt 4:10
- bLuke 22:31; 2 Cor 4:4; 1 Pet 5:8
- aActs 16:8
- bRom 1:1; 2 Cor 4:3, 4; 8:18; 9:13; 10:14; 11:4, 7; 1 Thess 3:2
- cActs 14:27
- a2 Cor 7:5
- b2 Cor 7:6, 13f; 8:6, 16, 23; 12:18; Gal 2:1, 3; 2 Tim 4:10; Titus 1:4
- cMark 6:46
- dRom 15:26
- aRom 1:8; 6:17; 1 Cor 15:57; 2 Cor 8:16; 9:15
- bCol 2:15
- cSong 1:3; Ezek 20:41; Eph 5:2; Phil 4:18
- d1 Cor 12:8
- aSong 1:3; Ezek 20:41; Eph 5:2; Phil 4:18
- b1 Cor 1:18
- aLuke 2:34; John 9:39; 1 Pet 2:7f
- b2 Cor 3:5f
- a2 Cor 4:2; Gal 1:6–9
- b1 Cor 5:8; 2 Cor 1:12; 1 Thess 2:4; 1 Pet 4:11
- c2 Cor 12:19
- a2 Cor 5:12; 10:12, 18; 12:11
- bActs 18:27; 1 Cor 16:3
- a1 Cor 9:2
- a2 Cor 3:6
- bMatt 16:16
- cEx 24:12; 31:18; 32:15f; 2 Cor 3:7
- dProv 3:3; 7:3; Jer 17:1
- eJer 31:33; Ezek 11:19; 36:26
- aEph 3:12
- a1 Cor 15:10
- a1 Cor 3:5
- bJer 31:31; Luke 22:20
- cRom 2:29
- dJohn 6:63; Rom 7:6
- aRom 4:15; 5:20; 7:5f; 2 Cor 3:9; Gal 3:10, 21f
- bEx 24:12; 31:18; 32:15f; 2 Cor 3:3
- cEx 34:29–35; 2 Cor 3:13
- aDeut 27:26; 2 Cor 3:7; Heb 12:18–21
- bRom 1:17; 3:21f
- a2 Cor 7:4
- bActs 4:13, 29; 2 Cor 7:4; Eph 6:19; 1 Thess 2:2
- aEx 34:33–35; 2 Cor 3:7
- aRom 11:7; 2 Cor 4:4
- bActs 13:15
- c2 Cor 3:6
- aEx 34:34; Rom 11:23
- aIs 61:1f; Gal 4:6
- bJohn 8:32; Gal 5:1, 13
- a1 Cor 13:12
- bJohn 17:22, 24; 2 Cor 4:4, 6
- cRom 8:29
- d2 Cor 3:17
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