Psalm 108–110
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Prayer to Yahweh for Victory over Enemies
108A song. A psalm of David.a
1My heart is steadfast, O God.
I will sing and give praise, even with my glory.b
2Awake, harp and lyre.
I will awake the dawn.c
3I will give you thanks among the peoples, O Yahweh;
I will give you praise among the nations,
4because your loyal love is great above the heavens,
and your faithfulness reaches to the clouds.
5Be exalted above the heavens, O God,
and let your glory be above all the earth,
6so that your beloved ones may be rescued.
Save by your right hand and answer me.
7God has spoken in his holiness,
“I will exult, I will divide up Shechem,
and portion out the valley of Succoth.
8Gilead is mine. Manasseh is mine.
And Ephraim is the helmet ford my head.
Judah is my scepter;e
9Moab is my washing pot.
Over Edom I will cast my sandal;
Over Philistia I will shout in triumph.”
10Who will bring me to the fortified city?
Who will lead me to Edom?
11Have you not rejected us, O God,
and not gone out with our armies, O God?
12Give us help against the enemy,
for the help of humankind is futile.
13Through God we will do valiantly,f
and it is he who will tread down our enemies.
A Prayer for Help against Enemies
109For the music director. A psalm of David.a
1O God of my praise, do not keep silent,
2for wicked and deceitful mouthsb
have opened against me.
They speak to me with a lying tongue.
3They also surround me with words of hate,
and fight me without cause.
4In return for my love they accuse me,
though I am in prayer.c
5So they inflicted evil against me in return for good
and hatred in return for my love.
6Appoint over him a wicked man,
and let an accuser stand at his right hand.
7When he is judged, let him come out guilty,
and let his prayerd become as sin.
8Let his days be few;
let another take his office.
9Let his children be orphans,
and his wife a widow,
10and let his children wander aimlessly and beg,
and let them plead from their ruins.
11Let the creditor seize all that is his,
and let strangers plunder his property.
12Let there be none who extend to him loyal love,
nor any who pities his orphans.
13Let his descendantse be cut off.
Let their name be blotted out in the next generation.
14Let the iniquity of his ancestorsf be remembered before Yahweh,
and let the sin of his mother not be blotted out.
15Let them be before Yahweh continually,
that he may cut off theirg memory from the earth,
16because he did not remember to show loyal love,
but he pursued anyone,h poor or needy
or brokenhearted, to slay them.
17Because he loved cursing, let it come upon him.
Because he did not delight in blessing,
let it be far from him.
18Because he wore a curse as his robe,
let it enter his bodyi like water,
and into his bones like oil.
19May it be for him like a garment in which he wraps,
and a belt he continually wears.j
20Let this be the punishment for my accusers from Yahweh,
even those who speak evil against my life.
21But you, O Yahweh my Lord,
deal with me for your name’s sake.
Because your loyal love is good, deliver me,
22for I am poor and needy,
and my heart is wounded within me.
23Like a lengthening shadow I am passing away;
I am shaken off like a locust.
24My knees bucklek from fasting,
and my body grows lean without fat.
25And so I am a disgrace to them;
when they see me, they shake their heads.l
26Help me, O Yahweh my God;
save me according to your loyal love,
27that they may know that this is your hand,
that you, O Yahweh, you have done it.
28Let them curse, but you bless.
When they arise, let them be put to shame,
that your servant may be glad.
29Let my accusers put on disgrace,
and let them cover themselves with their shame as with a robe.
30I will give thanks to Yahweh exceedingly with my mouth,
and in the midst of many I will praise him,
31for he stands at the right hand of the needy,
to save him from those judging his life.m
Yahweh Gives Authority to His Messiah
110Of David. A psalm.a
1A declaration of Yahweh to my lord,
“Sit at my right hand
until I make your enemies your footstool.”
2Yahweh will send out your mighty scepter from Zion;
rule in the midst of your enemies.
3Your people will volunteerb in the day of your power.c
In holy splendor, from the womb of the dawn,
you will have the dew of your youth.d
4Yahweh has sworn and he will not change his mind,
“You are a priest forever
according to the manner of Melchizedek.”
5O Lord, at your right hand
he will shatter kings in the day of his anger.
6He will judge among the nations;
he will fill them with corpses.
He will shatter the rulerse of many countries.
7He will drink from the stream by the road;
therefore he will lift up his head.
Footnotes
- aThe Hebrew Bible counts the superscription as the first verse of the psalm; the English verse number is reduced by one
- bOr “heart”; see NET Bible note
- cOr “I will awake at dawn”
- dLiterally “protection of”
- eOr “commander’s rod”
- fHebrew “do might”
- aThe Hebrew Bible counts the superscription as the first verse of the psalm
- bLiterally “a wicked mouth and a deceitful mouth”
- cOr perhaps “I have a plea of innocence”
- dOr perhaps “plea of innocence”
- eOr “posterity”; Hebrew is singular
- fOr “fathers”
- gThat is, the family
- hHebrew “a man”
- iLiterally “his inward part”
- jLiterally “continually he girds it”
- kLiterally “stumble”
- lHebrew “head”
- mOr “soul”
- aThe Hebrew Bible counts the superscription as the first verse of the psalm
- bLiterally “will be freewill offerings”; see the related verbal form in Judg 5:2
- cOr “day of your army,” or “day of battle”
- dThe meaning of this verse is obscure
- eLiterally “head”
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