Logos Bible Study

Psalm 20–22

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Psalm 20

To the chief Musician, A Psalm of David.

1The Lord hear thee in the day of trouble;

The name of the God of Jacob †defend thee;

2Send †thee help from athe sanctuary,

And †strengthen thee aaout of Zion;

3Remember all thy offerings,

And †accept thy burnt sacrifice; Selah.

4bGrant thee according to thine own heart,

And fulfil all thy counsel.

5We will rejoice cin thy salvation,

And in the name of our God we will dset up our banners:

bThe Lord fulfil all thy petitions.

6Now know I that the Lord saveth ehis anointed;

He will hear him †from his holy heaven

†With the saving strength of his right hand.

7Some ftrust in chariots, and some in horses:

But we will remember the name of the Lord our God.

8They are brought down and fallen:

But we are risen, and gstand upright.

9Save, Lord:

Let the king hear us when we call.

Psalm 21

To the chief Musician, A Psalm of David.

1The king shall joy in thy strength, O Lord;

And ain thy salvation how greatly shall he rejoice!

2bThou hast given him his heart’s desire,

And hast not withholden the request of his lips. Selah.

3For thou cpreventest him with the blessings of goodness:

Thou dsettest a crown of epure gold on his head.

4He asked life of thee, and fthou gavest it him,

Even glength of days for ever and ever.

5His hglory is great in thy salvation:

iHonour and himajesty hast thou jlaid upon him.

6For thou hast †made him most blessed for ever:

kThou hast †made him exceeding glad with thy countenance.

7For the king trusteth in the Lord,

And through the mercy of the most High lhe shall not be moved.

8Thine hand shall mfind out all thine enemies:

Thy right hand shall find out those that hate thee.

9Thou shalt make them nas a fiery oven in the time of thine oanger:

The Lord shall pswallow them up in his wrath, and qthe fire shall devour them.

10rTheir fruit shalt thou destroy from the earth,

And their seed from among the children of men.

11For they intended evil against thee:

sThey imagined a mischievous device, which they are not able to perform.

12Therefore ||shalt thou make them turn their †back,

When thou shalt tmake ready thine arrows upon thy strings against the face of them.

13Be thou exalted, Lord, in thine own strength:

So will we sing and praise thy power.

Psalm 22

To the chief Musician upon ||Aijeleth Shahar, A Psalm of David.

1aMy God, my God, why hast thou forsaken me?

Why art thou so far †from helping me, and from the words of bmy roaring?

2O my God, I cry bbin the daytime, but thou hearest not;

And in the night season, and †am not silent.

3But thou art holy, O thou that inhabitest the cpraises of Israel.

4Our fathers trusted in thee:

They trusted, and thou didst deliver them.

5They dcried unto thee, and were delivered:

eThey trusted in thee, and were not confounded.

6But I am fa worm, and no man;

A ffreproach of men, and gdespised of the people.

7hAll they that see me laugh me to scorn:

They †shoot out the lip, ithey shake the head, saying,

8j†He trusted on the Lord that khe would deliver him:

Let him deliver him, ||seeing he ldelighted in him.

9But thou art he that mntook me out of the womb:

Thou ||didst make me hope when I was upon my mother’s breasts.

10I was ncast upon thee from the womb:

Thou art my God ofrom my mother’s belly.

11Be not far from me; for trouble is near;

For there is †none to help.

12Many bulls have compassed me:

pStrong qbulls of Bashan have rbeset me round.

13sThey †gaped upon me with their mouths,

As a ravening and a roaring lion.

14I am sspoured out like water,

And all my bones are ||out of joint:

tMy heart is ulike wax;

It is tmelted in the midst of my bowels.

15My strength is xdried up like a potsherd;

And ymy tongue cleaveth to my jaws;

And thou hast brought me into the dust of death.

16For zdogs have compassed me:

The assembly of the wicked have zzinclosed me:

aThey pierced my hands and my feet.

17I may tell all my bones:

bThey look and stare upon me.

18cThey part my garments among them,

And cast lots upon my vesture.

19But be not thou far dfrom me, O Lord:

O my strength, haste thee to help me.

20Deliver my soul from the sword;

†My darling †from the power of the edog.

21fSave me from the lion’s mouth:

For thou hast gheard me from the horns of hthe unicorns.

22iI will declare thy name unto jmy brethren:

In the midst of the congregation will I praise thee.

23kYe that fear the Lord, praise him;

All ye the seed of Jacob, lglorify him;

And fear him, all ye the seed of Israel.

24For he hath not despised nor abhorred the affliction of the afflicted;

Neither hath he hid his face from him;

But mwhen he cried unto him, he heard.

25My praise shall be of thee nin the great congregation:

oI will pay my vows before them that fear him.

26pThe meek shall eat and be satisfied:

They shall praise the Lord that seek him:

qYour heart shall rlive for ever.

27sAll the ends of the world shall remember and turn unto the Lord:

And all the tkindreds of the nations shall worship before thee.

28uFor the kingdom is the Lord’s:

And he is the governor among the nations.

29All they that be vfat upon earth shall eat and worship:

All they that go down to the dust shall wbow before him:

And none can keep alive his own soul.

30A seed shall serve him;

xIt shall be accounted to the Lord for a generation.

31yThey shall come, and shall declare his righteousness

zUnto a people that shall be born, that he hath done this.

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Footnotes

  1. †Heb. set thee on a high place. Ps. 59:1. & 69:29. & 91:14. & 107:41. Isai. 9:11. So Prov. 18:10.
  2. †Heb. thy help. So Ps. 6:5, &c.
  3. aSo 2 Chr. 20:8. Ps. 73:17. & 74:7.
  4. †Heb. support thee. Ps. 18:35. & 41:3. & 94:18. & 104:15. & 119:117.
  5. aaSee Ps. 128:5.
  6. †Heb. turn to ashes: or, make fat. Prov. 15:30.
  7. bSo Ps. 21:2.
  8. cSee Ps. 9:14.
  9. dSo Ex. 17:15. Ps. 60:4. Comp. Cant. 5:10 marg. & 6:4, 10.
  10. bSo Ps. 21:2.
  11. ePs. 18:50. Comp. Ps. 2:2.
  12. †Heb. from the heaven of his holiness. See Ps. 2:6 marg.
  13. †Heb. By the strength of the salvation of his right hand. Comp. Ps. 28:8.
  14. fExpressed Isai. 31:1. & 36:9. See Ps. 33:17.
  15. gSo Ps. 146:9. & 147:6 in the Heb.
  16. aSee Ps. 9:14.
  17. bSo Ps. 20:4, 5.
  18. cPs. 59:10. See Matt. 17:25.
  19. dComp. 2 Sam. 12:30. 1 Chr. 20:2.
  20. eSee Ps. 19:10.
  21. fPs. 61:6. Comp. 2 Sam. 7:19.
  22. gSee Ps. 91:16 marg.
  23. hPs. 8:5 (Heb.).
  24. iPs. 45:3 (Heb.). & 96:6. & 104:1. & 111:3 (Heb.). & 145:5, 12 (Heb.). & 149:9.
  25. hPs. 8:5 (Heb.).
  26. iPs. 45:3 (Heb.). & 96:6. & 104:1. & 111:3 (Heb.). & 145:5, 12 (Heb.). & 149:9.
  27. †Heb. set him to be blessings. So Gen. 12:2.
  28. kSee Ps. 16:11.
  29. †Heb. gladded him with joy. Comp. Ps. 45:7.
  30. lSee Ps. 10:6.
  31. m1 Sam. 31:3 marg.
  32. oLam. 4:16 marg.
  33. pJob 8:18 (Heb.). So Ps. 56:1, 2. & 57:3.
  34. qJob 20:26 (Heb.). Ps. 18:8. & 50:3. Isai. 26:11. So Ps. 97:3. Dan. 7:10. Hab. 3:5.
  35. rSo 1 Kin. 13:34. Job 18:16, 17, 19. Ps. 37:28. & 109:13. Isai. 14:20.
  36. sPs. 10:2 (Heb.).
  37. ||Or, thou shalt set them as a butt. Comp. Job 7:20? & 16:12? Lam. 3:12?
  38. †Heb. shoulder. 1 Sam. 10:9.
  39. ||Or, The hind of the morning.
  40. aCited Matt. 27:46. Mark 15:34.
  41. †Heb. from my salvation.
  42. bJob 3:24. Ps. 32:3. So Ps. 38:8. Comp. Heb. 5:7.
  43. bbSee Ps. 88:1.
  44. †Heb. there is no silence to me.
  45. cSee Deut. 10:21.
  46. dSee Judg. 3:9.
  47. ever. 4. See Ps. 25:2.
  48. fJob 25:6. So Isai. 41:14. Comp. Matt. 2:23.
  49. †Heb. open.
  50. iPs. 109:25. So Ps. 44:14. See 2 Kin. 19:21.
  51. jCited Matt. 27:43.
  52. †Heb. He rolled himself on the Lord. Prov. 16:3. So Ps. 37:5.
  53. ||Or, if he delight in him.
  54. lSee 2 Sam. 15:26.
  55. mComp. Ps. 71:6.
  56. nSee Job 38:8.
  57. ||Or, keptest me in safety.
  58. nSee Job 38:8.
  59. oSee Isai. 46:3.
  60. †Heb. not a helper. 2 Kin. 14:26. Ps. 107:12. Isai. 63:5.
  61. pPs. 50:13. & 68:30 in the Heb.
  62. qDeut. 32:14. Ezek. 39:18. Amos 4:1. So Jer. 50:19. Mic. 7:14.
  63. rJdg. 20:43 (Heb.).
  64. sSo Job 16:10. Ps. 35:21.
  65. †Heb. opened their mouths against me. See Lam. 2:16.
  66. ssSee Lam. 2:11.
  67. ||Or, sundered. Job 41:17.
  68. tNahum 2:10. See Josh. 2:11. Comp. Job 23:16. Ps. 104:26.
  69. uSee Ps. 68:2.
  70. tNahum 2:10. See Josh. 2:11. Comp. Job 23:16. Ps. 104:26.
  71. ySo Lam. 4:4. Comp. John 19:28.
  72. zver. 20. So Phil. 3:2. Rev. 22:15.
  73. zzPs. 88:17 (Heb.).
  74. cCited Matt. 27:35? John 19:24. So Luke 23:34.
  75. dSupplied ver. 11. See Ps. 35:22.
  76. †Heb. my only one. Ps. 35:17. So Prov. 4:3.
  77. †Heb. from the hand. See Job 1:12 marg.
  78. ever. 16.
  79. gver. 2 (Heb.).
  80. hSee Num. 23:22.
  81. iPs. 102:21. Cited Heb. 2:12. So John 17:6. ver. 25.
  82. jSee Matt. 28:10.
  83. kSee Ps. 135:20.
  84. nPs. 35:18. & 40:9, 10. So ver. 22. Ps. 26:12. & 107:32. & 109:30. & 111:1.
  85. oPs. 50:14. & 66:13. & 76:11. & 116:14, 18. Jonah 2:9. See Num. 30:2.
  86. pSo Isai. 65:13.
  87. sPs. 2:8. & 59:13. & 67:7. & 98:3. Isai. 52:10. So Ps. 48:10. & 65:5. & 72:11. & 86:9. Isai. 49:6.
  88. tPs. 96:7. So Ps. 66:4.
  89. uSee Obad. 21. So Ps. 47:8.
  90. vSo Ps. 45:12. Comp. Ps. 78:31.
  91. wSee Ps. 72:9.
  92. xComp. Ps. 87:6 (Heb.).
  93. ySo Ps. 86:9.
  94. zPs. 78:6. So Ps. 102:18.

Cross references

  1. jPs. 89:19.
  2. nMal. 4:1.
  3. tPs. 7:12. & 11:2.
  4. ffPs. 69:19. & 109:25.
  5. gIsai. 49:7. & 53:3.
  6. hMatt. 27:39. Mark 15:29.
  7. kPs. 91:14.
  8. xProv. 17:22.
  9. aMatt. 27:35. Mark 15:24. Luke 23:33. & 24:40. John 19:23, 37. & 20:25.
  10. bLuke 23:35.
  11. f2 Tim. 4:17.
  12. lPs. 50:15, 23.
  13. mHeb. 5:7.
  14. qPs. 69:32.
  15. rJohn 6:51.