Logos Bible Study

Revelation 6–8

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The First Seal on the Scroll

6Then I saw ethe Lamb open one of the seven fseals, and I heard one of the four living creatures say with a voice like thunder, g“Come!” hi2I looked, and there was a white horse. jThe horseman on it had a bow; ka crown lwas given to him, and he went out as a victor to conquer. m

The Second Seal

3When He opened the second seal, I heard the second living creature say, “Come!” no4Then another horse went out, a fiery red one, pand its horseman was empowered qto take peace from the earth, so that people would slaughter one another. And a large sword was given to him. r

The Third Seal

5When He opened the third seal, I heard the third living creature say, “Come!” stAnd I looked, and there was a black horse. uThe horseman on it had a set of scales in his hand. v6Then I heard something like a voice among the four living creatures say, “A quart of wheat for a denarius, and three quarts of barley for a denarius w—but do not harm the olive oil and the wine.” x

The Fourth Seal

7When He opened the fourth seal, I heard the voice of the fourth living creature say, “Come!” yz8And I looked, and there was a pale green ahorse. The horseman on it was named Death, and Hades was following after him. bAuthority was given to them cdover a fourth of the earth, to kill by the sword, by famine, by plague, and by the wild animals of the earth. e

The Fifth Seal

9When He opened the fifth seal, I saw under the altar the people fslaughtered because of God’s word and the testimony they had. gh10They cried out with a loud voice: “Lord, ithe One who is holy and true, jhow long until You judge and avenge our blood from those who live on the earth?” k11So a white robe was given to each of them, and they were told to rest a little while longer until the number would be completed of their fellow slaves and their brothers, who were going to be killed just as they had been.

The Sixth Seal

12Then I saw Him open lthe sixth seal. A violent earthquake occurred; mthe sun turned black like sackcloth nmade of goat hair; the entire moon obecame like blood; p13the stars qof heaven fell to the earth as a fig tree drops its unripe figs when shaken by a high wind; 14the sky separated like a scroll being rolled up; rand every mountain and island was moved from its place. s

15Then the kings of the earth, the nobles, the military commanders, the rich, the powerful, and every slave and free person hid in the caves and among the rocks of the mountains. t16And they said to the mountains and to the rocks, “Fall on us and hide us ufrom the face of the One seated on the throne and from the wrath of the Lamb, 17because the great day of Their vwrath has come! And who is able to stand?” w

The Sealed of Israel

7After this I saw four angels xstanding at the four corners of the earth, yrestraining the four winds of the earth zso that no wind could blow on the earth or on the sea or on any tree. 2Then I saw another angel, who had the seal of the living God arise up from the east. bHe cried out in a loud voice to the four angels who were empowered cto harm the earth and the sea: 3“Don’t harm the earth or the sea or the trees duntil we seal the slaves of our God on their foreheads.” e4And I heard the number of those who were sealed:

144,000 sealed from every tribe of the Israelites: f

512,000 sealed from the tribe of Judah,

12,000 gfrom the tribe of Reuben,

12,000 from the tribe of Gad,

612,000 from the tribe of Asher,

12,000 from the tribe of Naphtali,

12,000 from the tribe of Manasseh,

712,000 from the tribe of Simeon,

12,000 from the tribe of Levi,

12,000 from the tribe of Issachar,

812,000 from the tribe of Zebulun,

12,000 from the tribe of Joseph,

12,000 sealed from the tribe of Benjamin.

A Multitude from the Great Tribulation

9After this I looked, and there was a vast multitude from every nation, tribe, people, and language, hwhich no one could number, istanding before the throne and before the Lamb. They were robed in white with palm branches in their hands. j10And they cried out in a loud voice:

Salvation belongs to our God, k

who is seated on the throne,

and to the Lamb!

11All the angels stood around the throne, the elders, and the four living creatures, and they fell facedown before the throne and worshiped God, 12saying:

Amen! Blessing and glory and wisdom

and thanksgiving and honor

and power and strength

be to our God forever and ever. Amen. l

13Then one of the elders asked me, “Who are these people robed in white, and where did they come from?”

14I said to him, “Sir, myou know.”

Then he told me:

These are the ones coming out of the great tribulation. n

They washed their robes and made them white o

in the blood of the Lamb.

15For this reason they are before the throne of God,

and they serve Him day and night pin His sanctuary. q

The One seated on the throne will shelter rthem: s

16They will no longer hunger;

they will no longer thirst;

the sun will no longer strike them,

nor will any heat. t

17For the Lamb who is at the center of the throne

will shepherd them; u

He will guide them to springs of living waters, v

and God will wipe away every tear from their eyes. w

The Seventh Seal

8When He opened the seventh seal, there was silence xin heaven for about half an hour. 2Then I saw the seven angels who stand in the presence of God; yseven trumpets were given to them. z3Another angel, with a gold incense burner, came and stood at the altar. He was given a large amount of incense to offer with the prayers of all the saints on the gold altar in front of the throne. a4The smoke of the incense, with the prayers of the saints, went up in the presence of God from the angel’s hand. 5The angel took the incense burner, filled it with fire from the altar, band hurled it to the earth; there were rumblings of thunder, flashes of lightning, and an earthquake. c6And the seven angels who had the seven trumpets prepared to blow them.

The First Trumpet

7The first angel dblew his trumpet, and hail and fire, mixed with blood, were hurled to the earth. eSo a third of the earth was burned up, a third of the trees were burned up, and all the green grass was burned up. f

The Second Trumpet

8The second angel blew his trumpet, and something like a great mountain ablaze with fire was hurled into the sea. gSo a third of the sea became blood, h9a third of the living creatures in the sea died, and a third of the ships were destroyed.

The Third Trumpet

10The third angel blew his trumpet, and a great star, blazing like a torch, fell from heaven. iIt fell on a third of the rivers and springs of water. 11The name of the star is Wormwood, jand a third of the waters became wormwood. So, many of the people died from the waters, because they had been made bitter.

The Fourth Trumpet

12The fourth angel blew his trumpet, and a third of the sun was struck, a third of the moon, and a third of the stars, so that a third of them were darkened. A third of the day was without light, and the night as well. k

13I looked again and heard an eagle lflying high overhead, crying out in a loud voice, “Woe! mWoe! Woe to those who live on the earth, because of the remaining trumpet blasts that the three angels are about to sound!”

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Footnotes

  1. e6:1 saw when
  2. f6:1 Other omit seven
  3. h6:1 Other add and see
  4. i6:1 Or Go!
  5. m6:2 went out conquering and in order to conquer
  6. n6:3 Other add and see
  7. o6:3 Or Go!
  8. q6:4 Or was granted; was given
  9. s6:5 Other add and see
  10. t6:5 Or Go!
  11. y6:7 Other add and see
  12. z6:7 Or Go!
  13. a6:8 Or a greenish gray
  14. c6:8 Other read him
  15. f6:9 souls
  16. g6:9 Other add about the Lamb
  17. i6:10 Or Master
  18. l6:12 I saw when He opened
  19. o6:12 Or the full moon
  20. q6:13 Perhaps meteors
  21. v6:17 Other read His
  22. c7:2 angels to whom it was given
  23. g7:5–8 Other add sealed after each number
  24. m7:14 My lord
  25. r7:15 Or will spread His tent over
  26. d8:7 Other include angel
  27. l8:13 Other read angel

Cross references

  1. g6:1 Rv 14:2; 19:6
  2. j6:2 Zch 6:1–3; Rv 19:11
  3. k6:2 Zch 9:13–14
  4. l6:2 Rv 14:14
  5. p6:4 Zch 1:8; 6:2
  6. r6:4 Mt 10:34
  7. u6:5 Zch 6:2, 6
  8. v6:5 1Sm 2:3; Jb 6:2; 31:6; Ps 62:9; Pr 16:2
  9. w6:6 2Kg 6:25; 7:1
  10. x6:6 Rv 7:3; 9:4
  11. b6:8 Hs 13:14; Rv 1:18; 20:13
  12. d6:8 Mt 10:1; 28:18; Rv 9:3
  13. e6:8 Jr 14:12; 15:2–3; 24:10; 29:17–18; Ezk 5:12, 17; 14:21; 29:5
  14. h6:9 Rv 1:2, 9; 12:17; 19:10; 20:4
  15. j6:10 Rv 3:7
  16. k6:10 Dt 32:43; Ps 79:10; 119:84; Rv 19:2
  17. m6:12 Rv 11:13; 16:18
  18. n6:12 Is 50:3; 13:10; Joel 2:10; 3:15; Matt. 24:29
  19. p6:12 Jl 2:31; Ac 2:20
  20. r6:14 Is 34:4
  21. s6:14 Ezk 38:20; Nah 1:5; Rv 16:20
  22. t6:15 Jdg 6:2; 1Sm 13:6; Is 2:10, 19, 21; Heb 11:38
  23. u6:16 Hs 10:8; Lk 23:30
  24. w6:17 1Sm 6:20; Ezr 9:15; Ps 1:5; 24:3; 76:7; 130:3; Jl 2:11; Mal 3:2
  25. x7:1 Rv 9:14
  26. y7:1 Is 11:12; Ezk 7:2; Rv 20:7–8
  27. z7:1 Is 11:12; Jr 49:36; Ezk 7:2; Dn 7:2; Zch 6:5; Mt 24:31; Rv 20:7–8
  28. a7:2 Rv 7:3; 9:4
  29. b7:2 Is 41:2
  30. d7:3 Rv 3:12; 6:6; 9:4
  31. e7:3 Ezk 9:4, 6; Rv 13:16; 14:1, 9; 20:4; 22:4
  32. f7:4 Gn 35:23–26
  33. h7:9 Rv 5:9; 11:9; 13:7; 14:6
  34. i7:9 Gn 15:5; 32:12
  35. j7:9 Lv 23:40; Jn 12:13
  36. k7:10 Ex 15:2; 2Ch 20:17; Ps 3:8; 67:2; Is 12:2; 49:6; 51:6, 8; 52:10; Jnh 2:9; Ac 4:12; Rm 1:6; 1Pt 1:5; Rv 12:10; 19:1
  37. l7:12 Rv 4:11
  38. n7:14 Dn 12:1; Mk 13:19; Rv 3:10; 6:11
  39. o7:14 Ps 51:7; Is 1:18; 43:25; 44:22; Heb 9:24; 1Jn 1:7
  40. p7:15 Rv 4:8
  41. q7:15 Rv 3:12; 11:1, 2, 19; 14:15, 17; 15:5–6, 8; 16:1, 17; 21:22
  42. s7:15 Ps 27:5; 31:20; 61:4; Is 25:4; Rv 21:3
  43. t7:16 Dt 28:22; Is 49:10; Jn 6:35
  44. u7:17 Ps 23:1; Ezk 34:23
  45. v7:17 Ps 23:2; Is 49:10; Jr 2:13
  46. w7:17 Is 25:8; Rv 21:4
  47. x8:1 Hab 2:20; Zph 1:7; Zch 2:13
  48. y8:2 Lk 1:19; Rv 15:1, 6–8; 16:1; 17:1; 21:9
  49. z8:2 Jos 6:6; Zph 1:14–16
  50. a8:3 Rv 5:8
  51. b8:5 Lv 6:12–13; Nm 16:46
  52. c8:5 Rv 4:5
  53. e8:7 Ex 9:13–35; Jl 2:30–31
  54. f8:7 Ezk 5:12; 38:22; Zch 13:8–9; Lk 21:25–26; Rv 9:15, 18; 12:4
  55. g8:8 Jr 51:25; Mk 11:23
  56. h8:8 Ex 7:20–21
  57. i8:10 Is 14:12; Rv 9:1
  58. j8:11 Pr 5:3–4; Jr 9:15; Lm 3:19
  59. k8:12 Ex 10:21–23; Is 13:10; Jl 2:2; Am 5:18; 8:9; Mk 13:24
  60. m8:13 Rv 9:12; 11:14; 12:12