Matthew 23:16–39
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16“Woe to you, blind guides, hwho say, ‘Whoever takes an oath by the sanctuary, it means nothing. But whoever takes an oath iby the gold of the sanctuary is bound by his oath.’ j17Blind fools! kFor which is greater, the gold or the sanctuary that sanctified the gold? 18Also, ‘Whoever takes an oath by the altar, it means nothing. But whoever takes an oath by the gift that is on it is bound by his oath.’ l19Blind people! mFor which is greater, the gift or the altar that sanctifies the gift? n20Therefore, the one who takes an oath by the altar takes an oath by it and by everything on it. 21The one who takes an oath by the sanctuary takes an oath by it and by Him who dwells oin it. 22And the one who takes an oath by heaven takes an oath by God’s throne pand by Him who sits on it. q
23“Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! You pay a tenth of rmint, dill, and cumin, syet you have neglected the more important matters of the law—justice, tmercy, and faith. These things should have been done without neglecting the others. 24Blind guides! uYou strain out a gnat, yet gulp down a camel!
25“Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! You •clean the outside of the cup and dish, but inside they are full of greed vand self-indulgence! w26Blind Pharisee! First clean the inside of the cup, xso the outside of it ymay also become clean.
27“Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! You are like whitewashed tombs, zwhich appear beautiful on the outside, but inside are full of dead men’s bones and every impurity. 28In the same way, on the outside you seem righteous to people, but inside you are full of hypocrisy and lawlessness.
29“Woe to you, scribes and Pharisees, hypocrites! You build the tombs of the prophets and decorate the monuments of the righteous, 30and you say, ‘If we had lived in the days of our fathers, we wouldn’t have taken part with them in shedding the prophets’ blood.’ a31You, therefore, testify against yourselves that you are sons of those who murdered the prophets. 32Fill up, then, the measure of your fathers’ sins! bc
33“Snakes! Brood of vipers! How can you escape being condemned to hell? de34This is why I am sending you prophets, fsages, and scribes. Some of them you will kill and crucify, and some of them you will flog in your synagogues gand hound from town to town. 35So all the righteous blood shed on the earth will be charged to you, hfrom the blood of righteous Abel to the blood of Zechariah, ison of Berechiah, whom you murdered between the sanctuary and the altar. j36•I assure you: All these things will come on this generation! k
Jesus’ Lamentation over Jerusalem
37“Jerusalem, Jerusalem! lShe who kills the prophets and stones those who are sent to her. How often I wanted to gather your children together, as a hen gathers her chicks munder her wings, yet you were not willing! n38See, your house is left to you desolate. o39For I tell you, you will never see Me again until you say, ‘He who comes in the name of the Lord is the blessed One’!” pq
Footnotes
- j23:16 is obligated
- k23:17 Fools and blind
- l23:18 is obligated
- m23:19 Other read Fools and blind
- r23:23 Or You tithe
- s23:23 A plant whose seeds are used as a seasoning
- •When something is clean, it is holy or acceptable to God. When it is unclean, it is unholy (such as an unclean spirit). The term can be used in a ritual sense to apply to moral standards for living.
- v23:25 Or full of violence
- x23:26 Other add and dish
- y23:26 Other read of them
- a23:30 have been partakers with them in the blood of the prophets
- b23:32 the measure of your fathers
- d23:33 escape from the judgment of gehenna
- h23:35 will come on you
- •This is a phrase used only by Jesus to testify to the certainty and importance of His words; in Mt, Mk, and Lk it is literally Amen, I say to you; in Jn it is literally Amen, amen, I say to you.
- m23:37 Or as a mother bird gathers her young
Cross references
- h23:16 Mt 15:14; 23:24; Ac 1:16; Rm 2:19
- i23:16 Lv 19:12; Nm 30:2; Dt 23:21; Mt 5:33; 14:7; 26:63, 72
- n23:19 Ex 29:37; 30:29
- o23:21 1Kg 8:13; 2Ch 6:2; Ps 26:8; 132:14
- p23:22 Ex 17:16; Ps 11:4; Mt 5:34; Heb 8:1
- q23:22 Ps 47:8; Mt 19:28; Rv 4:2
- t23:23 1Sm 15:22; Ps 33:5; Jr 5:1; Mc 6:8; Zch 7:9; Lk 11:42
- u23:24 Mt 15:14; 23:16
- w23:25 Mk 7:4; Lk 11:39
- z23:27 Lk 11:44; Ac 23:3
- c23:31–32 Gn 15:16; Ac 7:51; 1Th 2:15–16
- e23:33 Mt 3:7; 5:22; 12:34
- f23:34 Ac 13:1; 1Co 12:28
- g23:34 2Ch 36:15–16; Mt 10:17; Ac 22:19
- i23:35 2Ch 24:21; Zch 1:1
- j23:35 Gn 4:8; Heb 11:4; 1Jn 3:12; Rv 18:24
- k23:36 Mt 10:23; 16:28; 24:34
- l23:37–39 Lk 13:34–35
- n23:37 Dt 32:11–12; Ru 2:12; Mt 5:12
- o23:38 1Kg 9:7; Is 64:11; Jr 12:7; 22:5
- p23:39 Ps 118:26; Mt 21:9
- q23:39 Ps 118:26
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