Logos Bible Study

Isaiah 44:28–45:13

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28who says of mCyrus, ‘He is nmy shepherd,

and he shall fulfill all my purpose’;

saying of Jerusalem, ‘She shall be built,’

oand of the temple, ‘Your foundation shall be laid.’ ”

Cyrus, God’s Instrument

45Thus says the Lord to phis anointed, to Cyrus,

qwhose right hand I have grasped,

to subdue nations before him

and rto loose the belts of kings,

to open doors before him

that gates may not be closed:

2“I will go before you

and slevel the exalted places,1

tI will break in pieces the doors of bronze

and cut through the bars of iron,

3uI will give you the treasures of darkness

and the hoards in secret places,

that you may know that it is I, the Lord,

the God of Israel, vwho call you by your name.

4For the sake of my servant Jacob,

and Israel my chosen,

vI call you by your name,

wI name you, though you do not know me.

5xI am the Lord, and there is no other,

besides me there is no God;

yI equip you, though you do not know me,

6zthat people may know, from the rising of the sun

and from the west, that there is none besides me;

I am the Lord, and there is no other.

7I form light and create darkness;

I make well-being and acreate calamity;

I am the Lord, who does all these things.

8b“Shower, O heavens, from above,

and clet the clouds rain down righteousness;

let the earth open, that salvation and righteousness may bear fruit;

let the earth cause them both to sprout;

I the Lord have created it.

9d“Woe to him who strives with him who formed him,

a pot among earthen pots!

eDoes the clay say to him who forms it, ‘What are you making?’

or ‘Your work has no handles’?

10Woe to him who says to a father, ‘What are you begetting?’

or to a woman, ‘With what are you in labor?’ ”

11Thus says fthe Lord,

the Holy One of Israel, and the one who formed him:

g“Ask me of things to come;

will you command me hconcerning my children and ithe work of my hands?2

12jI made the earth

and created man on it;

it was my hands kthat stretched out the heavens,

and lI commanded all their host.

13mI have stirred him up in righteousness,

nand I will make all his ways level;

ohe shall build my city

pand set my exiles free,

not for price or reward,”

says the Lord of hosts.

Read in Logos

Footnotes

  1. 1Masoretic Text; Dead Sea Scroll, Septuagint level the mountains
  2. 2A slight emendation yields will you question me about my children, or command me concerning the work of my hands?

Cross references

  1. mch. 45:1
  2. n[2 Sam. 5:2; Ps. 78:72]
  3. och. 45:13; See 2 Chr. 36:22, 23; Ezra 1:1–3
  4. p[ch. 44:28]
  5. q[ch. 41:13]
  6. rJob 12:21; [ver. 5; ch. 22:21]
  7. sch. 40:4
  8. tPs. 107:16
  9. u[Jer. 50:37; 51:13]
  10. vch. 43:1
  11. v[See ver. 3 above]
  12. w[ch. 62:2]
  13. xSee ch. 44:8
  14. y[Job 12:21; ch. 22:21]
  15. z[ch. 37:20; Mal. 1:11]
  16. a[ch. 41:23; Amos 3:6]
  17. b[Deut. 32:2]
  18. cPs. 85:11; [Hos. 10:12]
  19. d[Eccles. 6:10]; See ch. 10:15
  20. ech. 64:8; Cited Rom. 9:20
  21. fEzek. 39:7
  22. g[ch. 41:23]
  23. h[Jer. 31:9]
  24. ich. 29:23; 64:8
  25. jJer. 27:5
  26. kch. 42:5; 44:24
  27. lGen. 2:1
  28. mch. 41:2
  29. n[ver. 2]
  30. oSee ch. 44:28
  31. pch. 49:25; 51:14; 52:3