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Genesis 14–15

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Abram Rescues Lot

14In the days of Amraphel king of vShinar, Arioch king of Ellasar, Chedorlaomer king of wElam, and Tidal king of Goiim, 2these kings made war with xBera king of Sodom, Birsha king of Gomorrah, Shinab king of yAdmah, Shemeber king of yZeboiim, and the king of Bela (that is, Zoar). 3And all these joined forces in the Valley of Siddim (zthat is, the Salt Sea). 4Twelve years they had served Chedorlaomer, but in the thirteenth year they rebelled. 5In the fourteenth year Chedorlaomer and the kings who were with him came and defeated the aRephaim in bAshteroth-karnaim, the cZuzim in Ham, the dEmim in Shaveh-kiriathaim, 6and the eHorites in their hill country of Seir as far as fEl-paran on the border of the wilderness. 7Then they turned back and came to En-mishpat (that is, gKadesh) and defeated all the country of the Amalekites, and also the Amorites who were dwelling hin Hazazon-tamar.

8Then the king of Sodom, the king of Gomorrah, the king of Admah, the king of Zeboiim, and the king of Bela (that is, Zoar) went out, and they joined battle in the Valley of Siddim 9with Chedorlaomer king of Elam, Tidal king of Goiim, Amraphel king of Shinar, and Arioch king of Ellasar, four kings against five. 10Now the Valley of Siddim was full of ibitumen pits, and as the kings of Sodom and Gomorrah fled, some fell into them, and the rest fled jto the hill country. 11So the enemy took kall the possessions of Sodom and Gomorrah, and all their provisions, and went their way. 12They also took Lot, lthe son of Abram’s brother, mwho was dwelling in Sodom, and his possessions, and went their way.

13Then one who had escaped came and told Abram the Hebrew, nwho was living by the ooaks1 of Mamre the Amorite, brother of Eshcol and of Aner. These were allies of Abram. 14When Abram heard that his kinsman had been taken captive, he led forth his trained men, pborn in his house, 318 of them, and went in pursuit as far as qDan. 15And he divided his forces against them by night, he and his servants, and defeated them and pursued them to Hobah, north of Damascus. 16Then he brought back all the possessions, and also brought back his kinsman Lot rwith his possessions, and the women and the people.

Abram Blessed by Melchizedek

17After his return from the defeat of Chedorlaomer and the kings who were with him, the king of Sodom went out to meet him at the Valley of Shaveh (that is, the sKing’s Valley). 18And tMelchizedek king of Salem brought out bread and wine. (He was upriest of vGod Most High.) 19And he blessed him and said,

w“Blessed be Abram by God Most High,

xPossessor2 of heaven and earth;

20and blessed be God Most High,

who has delivered your enemies into your hand!”

And Abram gave him ya tenth of everything. 21And the king of Sodom said to Abram, “Give me the persons, but take the goods for yourself.” 22But Abram said to the king of Sodom, z“I have lifted my hand3 to the Lord, God Most High, Possessor of heaven and earth, 23that aI would not take a thread or a sandal strap or anything that is yours, lest you should say, ‘I have made Abram rich.’ 24I will take nothing but what the young men have eaten, and the share of the men who went with me. Let bAner, Eshcol, and Mamre take their share.”

God’s Covenant with Abram

15After these things the word of the Lord came to Abram in a vision: c“Fear not, Abram, I am dyour shield; your reward shall be very great.” 2But Abram said, “O Lord God, what will you give me, for I continue1 childless, and the heir of my house is Eliezer of Damascus?” 3And Abram said, “Behold, you have given me no offspring, and ea member of my household will be my heir.” 4And behold, the word of the Lord came to him: “This man shall not be your heir; fyour very own son2 shall be your heir.” 5And he brought him outside and said, “Look toward heaven, and gnumber the stars, if you are able to number them.” Then he said to him, h“So shall your offspring be.” 6And ihe believed the Lord, and jhe counted it to him as righteousness.

7And he said to him, “I am the Lord who kbrought you out from Ur of the Chaldeans lto give you this land to possess.” 8But he said, “O Lord God, mhow am I to know that I shall possess it?” 9He said to him, “Bring me a heifer three years old, a female goat three years old, a ram three years old, a turtledove, and a young pigeon.” 10And he brought him all these, ncut them in half, and laid each half over against the other. But ohe did not cut the birds in half. 11And when birds of prey came down on the carcasses, Abram drove them away.

12As the sun was going down, a pdeep sleep fell on Abram. And behold, dreadful and great darkness fell upon him. 13Then the Lord said to Abram, “Know for certain qthat your offspring will be sojourners in a land that is not theirs and will be servants there, and rthey will be afflicted for sfour hundred years. 14But tI will bring judgment on the nation that they serve, and afterward uthey shall come out with great possessions. 15As for you, you shall go to your fathers in peace; vyou shall be buried in a good old age. 16And they shall come back here in the fourth generation, for wthe iniquity of the Amorites xis not yet complete.”

17When the sun had gone down and it was dark, behold, a smoking fire pot and a flaming torch passed between these pieces. 18On that day the Lord made a covenant with Abram, saying, y“To your offspring I give3 this land, from zthe river of Egypt to the great river, the river Euphrates, 19the land of the Kenites, the Kenizzites, the Kadmonites, 20the Hittites, the Perizzites, the Rephaim, 21the Amorites, the Canaanites, the Girgashites and the Jebusites.”

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Footnotes

  1. 1Or terebinths
  2. 2Or Creator; also verse 22
  3. 3Or I have taken a solemn oath
  4. 1Or I shall die
  5. 2Hebrew what will come out of your own loins
  6. 3Or have given

Cross references

  1. vch. 10:10; 11:2
  2. wch. 10:22; Isa. 11:11; Acts 2:9
  3. xver. 8; ch. 13:10; 19:22
  4. yDeut. 29:23
  5. zNum. 34:12; Deut. 3:17; Josh. 3:16
  6. ach. 15:20; Deut. 2:11; 3:11
  7. bDeut. 1:4
  8. c[Deut. 2:20]
  9. dDeut. 2:10, 11
  10. eDeut. 2:12, 22
  11. f[ch. 21:21; Num. 12:16; 13:3]
  12. gch. 16:14; 20:1; Num. 13:26
  13. h2 Chr. 20:2
  14. ich. 11:3; Ex. 2:3
  15. jch. 19:17, 30
  16. kver. 16, 21
  17. lch. 12:5
  18. mch. 13:12
  19. nch. 13:18
  20. och. 12:6
  21. pch. 15:3; 17:12, 13, 23, 27; Eccles. 2:7
  22. qJudg. 18:29
  23. rver. 11, 12
  24. s2 Sam. 18:18
  25. tHeb. 7:1
  26. uPs. 110:4; Heb. 5:6, 10; 7:1, 11, 17
  27. vPs. 57:2; Acts 16:17
  28. wHeb. 7:6, 7
  29. xMatt. 11:25
  30. yHeb. 7:4; [ch. 28:22]
  31. zEx. 6:8; Num. 14:30; Deut. 32:40; Ezek. 20:5, 6, 15, 23, 28; Dan. 12:7; Rev. 10:5, 6
  32. a[Esth. 9:15, 16]
  33. bver. 13
  34. cch. 26:24; Dan. 10:12; Luke 1:13, 30
  35. dPs. 3:3; 18:2; 84:11; 119:114
  36. ech. 14:14
  37. fch. 17:16
  38. gPs. 147:4
  39. hch. 22:17; 26:4; Ex. 32:13; Deut. 1:10; 10:22; 1 Chr. 27:23; Heb. 11:12; Cited Rom. 4:18
  40. iRom. 4:9, 22; Gal. 3:6; James 2:23
  41. jCited Rom. 4:3; [Ps. 106:31]
  42. kch. 11:31; 12:1; Neh. 9:7, 8; Acts 7:2–4
  43. lPs. 105:42, 44
  44. m[Judg. 6:17; 2 Kgs. 20:8; Ps. 86:17; Isa. 7:11–13; Luke 1:18]
  45. nJer. 34:18, 19
  46. oLev. 1:17
  47. pch. 2:21
  48. qActs 7:6, 7
  49. rEx. 1:11, 12; 3:7
  50. sActs 7:6; [Ex. 12:40, 41; Gal. 3:17]
  51. tEx. 6:6
  52. uEx. 12:36; Ps. 105:37
  53. vch. 25:8
  54. w1 Kgs. 21:26; Amos 2:9
  55. x[Dan. 8:23; Matt. 23:32; 1 Thess. 2:16]
  56. ych. 12:7; 13:15; 24:7; 26:4; Num. 34:2; Deut. 34:4; Neh. 9:8
  57. zEx. 23:31; Deut. 1:7; Josh. 1:4