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Genesis 14–15

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Chapter 14

War of the Kings

1And it came about in the days of Amraphel king of aShinar, Arioch king of Ellasar, Chedorlaomer king of bElam, and Tidal king of 1Goiim,

2that they made war with Bera king of Sodom, and with Birsha king of Gomorrah, Shinab king of aAdmah, and Shemeber king of bZeboiim, and the king of Bela (that is, cZoar).

3All these 1came as allies to athe valley of Siddim (that is, bthe Salt Sea).

4Twelve years they had served Chedorlaomer, but the thirteenth year they rebelled.

5In the fourteenth year Chedorlaomer and the kings that were with him, came and 1defeated the aRephaim in bAshteroth-karnaim and the Zuzim in Ham and the Emim in 2cShaveh-kiriathaim,

6and the aHorites in their Mount Seir, as far as bEl-paran, which is by the wilderness.

7Then they turned back and came to En-mishpat (that is, aKadesh), and 1conquered all the country of the Amalekites, and also the Amorites, who lived in bHazazon-tamar.

8And the king of Sodom and the king of Gomorrah and the king of Admah and the king of Zeboiim and the king of Bela (that is, Zoar) came out; and they arrayed for battle against them in athe valley of Siddim,

9against Chedorlaomer king of Elam and Tidal king of 1Goiim and Amraphel king of Shinar and Arioch king of Ellasar—four kings against five.

10Now the valley of Siddim was full of tar pits; and athe kings of Sodom and Gomorrah fled, and they fell 1into them. But those who survived fled to the bhill country.

11Then they took all the goods of Sodom and Gomorrah and all their food supply, and departed.

12They also took Lot, aAbram’s nephew, and his possessions and departed, bfor he was living in Sodom.

13Then 1a fugitive came and told Abram the aHebrew. Now he was 2living by the 3boaks of Mamre the Amorite, brother of Eshcol and brother of Aner, and these were 4callies with Abram.

14When Abram heard that ahis 1relative had been taken captive, he 2led out his trained men, bborn in his house, three hundred and eighteen, and went in pursuit as far as cDan.

15aHe divided 1his forces against them by night, he and his servants, and 2defeated them, and pursued them as far as Hobah, which is 3north of bDamascus.

16He abrought back all the goods, and also brought back bhis 1relative Lot with his possessions, and also the women, and the people.

God’s Promise to Abram

17Then after his return from the 1defeat of Chedorlaomer and the kings who were with him, athe king of Sodom went out to meet him at the valley of Shaveh (that is, bthe King’s Valley).

18And aMelchizedek king of Salem brought out bbread and wine; now he was a cpriest of 1God Most High.

19He blessed him and said,

“Blessed be Abram of 1God Most High,

2aPossessor of heaven and earth;

20And blessed be 1God Most High,

Who has delivered your enemies into your hand.”

aHe gave him a tenth of all.

21The king of Sodom said to Abram, “Give the 1people to me and take the goods for yourself.”

22Abram said to the king of Sodom, “I have 1sworn to the Lord 2aGod Most High, 3bpossessor of heaven and earth,

23that aI will not take a thread or a sandal thong or anything that is yours, for fear you would say, ‘I have made Abram rich.’

24“1I will take nothing except what the young men have eaten, and the share of the men who went with me, aAner, Eshcol, and Mamre; let them take their share.”

Chapter 15

Abram Promised a Son

1After these things athe word of the Lord came to Abram in a vision, saying,

“bDo not fear, Abram,

I am ca shield to you;

1Your dreward shall be very great.”

2Abram said, “O Lord 1God, what will You give me, since I 2am childless, and the 3heir of my house is Eliezer of Damascus?”

3And Abram said, “1Since You have given no 2offspring to me, 3one aborn in my house is my heir.”

4Then behold, the word of the Lord came to him, saying, “This man will not be your heir; abut one who will come forth from your own 1body, he shall be your heir.”

5And He took him outside and said, “Now look toward the heavens, and acount the stars, if you are able to count them.” And He said to him, “bSo shall your 1descendants be.”

6aThen he believed in the Lord; and He reckoned it to him as righteousness.

7And He said to him, “I am the Lord who brought you out of aUr of the Chaldeans, to bgive you this land to 1possess it.”

8He said, “O Lord 1God, ahow may I know that I will 2possess it?”

9So He said to him, “1Bring Me a three year old heifer, and a three year old female goat, and a three year old ram, and a turtledove, and a young pigeon.”

10Then he 1brought all these to Him and acut them 2in two, and laid each half opposite the other; but he bdid not cut the birds.

11The birds of prey came down upon the carcasses, and Abram drove them away.

12Now when the sun was going down, aa deep sleep fell upon Abram; and behold, 1terror and great darkness fell upon him.

13God said to Abram, “Know for certain that ayour 1descendants will be strangers in a land that is not theirs, 2where bthey will be enslaved and oppressed cfour hundred years.

14“But I will also judge the nation whom they will serve, and afterward they will come out awith 1many possessions.

15“As for you, ayou shall go to your fathers in peace; you will be buried at a good old age.

16“Then in athe fourth generation they will return here, for bthe iniquity of the Amorite is not yet complete.”

17It came about when the sun had set, that it was very dark, and behold, there appeared a smoking oven and a flaming torch which apassed between these pieces.

18On that day the Lord made a covenant with Abram, saying,

“aTo your 1descendants I have given this land,

From bthe river of Egypt as far as the great river, the river Euphrates:

19athe Kenite and the Kenizzite and the Kadmonite

20and the Hittite and the Perizzite and the Rephaim

21and the Amorite and the Canaanite and the Girgashite and the Jebusite.”

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Footnotes

  1. 1Or nations
  2. 1Lit joined together
  3. 1Lit smote
  4. 2Or the plain of Kiriathaim
  5. 1Lit smote
  6. 1Or nations
  7. 1Lit there
  8. 1Lit the
  9. 2Lit abiding
  10. 3Or terebinths
  11. 4Lit possessors of the covenant
  12. 1Lit brother
  13. 2Or mustered
  14. 1Lit himself
  15. 2Lit smote
  16. 3Lit on the left
  17. 1Lit brother
  18. 1Lit smiting
  19. 1Heb El Elyon
  20. 1Heb El Elyon
  21. 2Or Creator
  22. 1Heb El Elyon
  23. 1Lit soul
  24. 1Lit lifted up my hand
  25. 2Heb El Elyon
  26. 3Or Creator
  27. 1Lit Not to me except
  28. 1Or Your very great reward
  29. 1Heb YHWH, usually rendered Lord
  30. 2Lit go
  31. 3Lit son of acquisition
  32. 1Lit Behold
  33. 2Lit seed
  34. 3Lit and behold, a son of
  35. 1Lit inward parts
  36. 1Lit seed
  37. 1Or inherit
  38. 1Heb YHWH, usually rendered Lord
  39. 2Or inherit
  40. 1Lit Take
  41. 1Lit took
  42. 2Lit in the midst
  43. 1Or a terror of great darkness
  44. 1Lit seed
  45. 2Lit and shall serve them; and they shall afflict them
  46. 1Lit great
  47. 1Lit seed

Cross references

  1. aGen 10:10; 11:2
  2. bGen 10:22; Is 11:11; Dan 8:2
  3. aGen 10:19
  4. bDeut 29:23
  5. cGen 13:10; 19:22
  6. aGen 14:8, 10
  7. bNum 34:12; Deut 3:17; Josh 3:16
  8. aDeut 3:11, 13
  9. bDeut 1:4; Josh 9:10
  10. cNum 32:37
  11. aGen 36:20; Deut 2:12, 22
  12. bGen 21:21; Num 10:12
  13. aNum 13:26
  14. b2 Chr 20:2
  15. aGen 14:3
  16. aGen 14:17, 21, 22
  17. bGen 19:17
  18. aGen 11:27
  19. bGen 13:12
  20. aGen 40:15; Ex 3:18
  21. bGen 13:18; 14:24
  22. cGen 21:27, 32
  23. aGen 14:12
  24. bGen 12:5; 15:3; 17:27; Eccl 2:7
  25. cDeut 34:1; Judg 18:29; 1 Kin 15:20
  26. aJudg 7:16
  27. bGen 15:2
  28. a1 Sam 30:8, 18, 19
  29. bGen 14:12, 14
  30. aGen 14:10
  31. b2 Sam 18:18
  32. aHeb 7:1–10
  33. bPs 104:15
  34. cPs 110:4; Heb 5:6, 10
  35. aGen 14:22
  36. aHeb 7:4
  37. aGen 14:19
  38. bPs 24:1
  39. a2 Kin 5:16
  40. aGen 14:13
  41. aGen 15:4; 46:2; 1 Sam 15:10
  42. bGen 21:17; 26:24; Is 41:10
  43. cDeut 33:29
  44. dNum 18:20; Ps 58:11
  45. aGen 14:14
  46. aGal 4:28
  47. aGen 22:17; 26:4; Deut 1:10
  48. bEx 32:13; Rom 4:18; Heb 11:12
  49. aRom 4:3, 20–22; Gal 3:6; James 2:23
  50. aGen 11:31
  51. bGen 13:15, 17
  52. aJudg 6:36–40; Luke 1:18
  53. aGen 15:17
  54. bLev 1:17
  55. aGen 2:21; 28:11; Job 33:15
  56. aActs 7:6, 17
  57. bEx 1:11; Deut 5:15
  58. cEx 12:40; Gal 3:17
  59. aEx 12:32–38
  60. aGen 25:8; 47:30
  61. aGen 15:13
  62. bLev 18:24–28
  63. aJer 34:18, 19
  64. aGen 17:8; Josh 21:43; Acts 7:5
  65. bEx 23:31; Num 34:1–15; Deut 1:7, 8
  66. aEx 3:17; 23:28; Josh 24:11; Neh 9:8