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Genesis 14–15

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CHAPTER 14

Kings of the Valley Take Lot

1And it happened in the days of Amraphel king of aShinar, Arioch king of Ellasar, Chedorlaomer king of bElam, and Tidal king of 1Goiim,

2that they made war with Bera king of Sodom, and with Birsha king of Gomorrah, Shinab king of aAdmah, and Shemeber king of bZeboiim, and the king of Bela (that is, cZoar).

3All these 1came as allies to athe valley of Siddim (that is, bthe Salt Sea).

4Now for twelve years they had served Chedorlaomer, but the thirteenth year they rebelled.

5So in the fourteenth year Chedorlaomer and the kings that were with him, came and struck the aRephaim in bAshteroth-karnaim and the Zuzim in Ham and the Emim in 1cShaveh-kiriathaim,

6and the aHorites in their Mount Seir, as far as bEl-paran, which is by the wilderness.

7Then they turned back and came to En-mishpat (that is, aKadesh). And they struck all the country of the Amalekites, and also the Amorites, who were living in bHazazon-tamar.

8And the king of Sodom and the king of Gomorrah and the king of Admah and the king of Zeboiim and the king of Bela (that is, Zoar) came out; and they arranged themselves for battle against them in athe valley of Siddim,

9against Chedorlaomer king of Elam and Tidal king of 1Goiim and Amraphel king of Shinar and Arioch king of Ellasar, four kings against five—

10now the valley of Siddim was full of tar pits—and athe kings of Sodom and Gomorrah fled, and they fell 1into them; but those who remained behind fled to the bhill country.

11Then they took all the possessions of Sodom and Gomorrah and all their food supply and departed.

12They also took Lot, aAbram’s nephew, and his possessions and departed; bnow he was living in Sodom.

13Then 1a fugitive came and told Abram the aHebrew. Now he was dwelling by the 2boaks of Mamre the Amorite, brother of Eshcol and brother of Aner, and these were 3cin a covenant with Abram.

14So Abram heard that ahis 1relative had been taken captive, and he 2led out his trained men, bborn in his house, 318 in number, and went in pursuit as far as cDan.

15aAnd he divided 1his men against them by night, he and his servants, and struck them and pursued them as far as Hobah, which is 2north of bDamascus.

16And he abrought back all the possessions, and he also brought back bhis 1relative Lot with his possessions and also the women and the people.

Melchizedek Blesses Abram

17Then after he came back from striking down Chedorlaomer and the kings who were with him, athe king of Sodom went out to meet him at the valley of Shaveh (that is, bthe King’s Valley).

18And aMelchizedek king of Salem brought out bbread and wine; now he was a cpriest of 1God Most High.

19Then he blessed him and said,

“Blessed be Abram of 1God Most High,

2aPossessor of heaven and earth;

20And blessed be 1God Most High,

Who has delivered your enemies into your hand.”

aThen he gave him a tenth of all.

21And the king of Sodom said to Abram, “Give the 1people to me, but take the possessions for yourself.”

22Then Abram said to the king of Sodom, “I have 1raised my hand to Yahweh 2aGod Most High, 3bpossessor of heaven and earth,

23that aI will not take a thread or a sandal strap or anything that is yours, so that you would not say, ‘I have made Abram rich.’

24“1I will take nothing except what the young men have eaten, and the share of the men who went with me, aAner, Eshcol, and Mamre; let them take their share.”

CHAPTER 15

Yahweh Cuts a Covenant with Abram

1After these things athe word of Yahweh came to Abram in a vision, saying,

“bDo not fear, Abram,

I am ca shield to you;

1Your dreward shall be very great.”

2And Abram said, “O Lord Yahweh, what will You give me, as I go on being childless, and the 1heir of my house is Eliezer of Damascus?”

3And Abram said, “1Since You have given no seed to me, behold, 2one aborn in my house is my heir.”

4Then behold, the word of Yahweh came to him, saying, “This one will not be your heir; abut one who will come forth from your own 1body, he shall be your heir.”

5And He brought him outside and said, “Now look toward the heavens, and anumber the stars, if you are able to number them.” And He said to him, “bSo shall your seed be.”

6aThen he believed in Yahweh; and He counted it to him as righteousness.

7And He said to him, “I am Yahweh who brought you out of aUr of the Chaldeans, to bgive you this land to 1possess it.”

8And he said, “O Lord Yahweh, ahow may I know that I will 1possess it?”

9So He said to him, “1Bring Me a three year old heifer, and a three year old female goat, and a three year old ram, and a turtledove, and a young pigeon.”

10Then he 1brought all these to Him and asplit them into parts 2down the middle and laid each part opposite the other; but he bdid not split apart the birds.

11Then the birds of prey came down upon the carcasses, and Abram drove them away.

12Now it happened that when the sun was going down, aa deep sleep fell upon Abram; and behold, 1terror and great darkness fell upon him.

13Then God said to Abram, “Know for certain that ayour seed will be sojourners in a land that is not theirs, 1and bthey will be enslaved and mistreated cfour hundred years.

14“But I will also judge the nation to whom they are enslaved, and afterward they will come out awith 1many possessions.

15“As for you, ayou shall go to your fathers in peace; you will be buried at a good old age.

16“Then in athe fourth generation they will return here, for bthe iniquity of the Amorite is not yet complete.”

17Now it happened that the sun had set, and it was very dark, and behold, there appeared a smoking oven and a flaming torch which apassed between these pieces.

18On that day Yahweh cut a covenant with Abram, saying,

“aTo your seed I have given this land,

From bthe river of Egypt as far as the great river, the river Euphrates:

19athe Kenite and the Kenizzite and the Kadmonite

20and the Hittite and the Perizzite and the Rephaim

21and the Amorite and the Canaanite and the Girgashite and the Jebusite.”

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Footnotes

  1. 1Or nations
  2. 1Lit joined together
  3. 1Or the plain of Kiriathaim
  4. 1Or nations
  5. 1Lit there
  6. 1Lit the
  7. 2Or terebinths
  8. 3Lit possessors of the covenant
  9. 1Lit brother
  10. 2Or mustered
  11. 1Lit himself
  12. 2Lit on the left
  13. 1Lit brother
  14. 1Heb El Elyon
  15. 1Heb El Elyon
  16. 2Or Creator
  17. 1Heb El Elyon
  18. 1Lit soul
  19. 1Or sworn
  20. 2Heb El Elyon
  21. 3Or Creator
  22. 1Lit Not to me except
  23. 1Or Your very great reward
  24. 1Lit son of acquisition
  25. 1Lit Behold
  26. 2Lit a son of
  27. 1Lit inward parts
  28. 1Or inherit
  29. 1Or inherit
  30. 1Lit Take
  31. 1Lit took
  32. 2Lit in the midst
  33. 1Or a terror of great darkness
  34. 1Lit and shall serve them; and they shall afflict them
  35. 1Lit great

Cross references

  1. aGen 10:10; 11:2
  2. bGen 10:22; Is 11:11; Dan 8:2
  3. aGen 10:19
  4. bDeut 29:23
  5. cGen 13:10; 19:22
  6. aGen 14:8, 10
  7. bNum 34:12; Deut 3:17; Josh 3:16
  8. aDeut 3:11, 13
  9. bDeut 1:4; Josh 9:10
  10. cNum 32:37
  11. aGen 36:20; Deut 2:12, 22
  12. bGen 21:21; Num 10:12
  13. aNum 13:26
  14. b2 Chr 20:2
  15. aGen 14:3
  16. aGen 14:17, 21, 22
  17. bGen 19:17
  18. aGen 11:27
  19. bGen 13:12
  20. aGen 40:15; Ex 3:18
  21. bGen 13:18; 14:24
  22. cGen 21:27, 32
  23. aGen 14:12
  24. bGen 12:5; 15:3; 17:27; Eccl 2:7
  25. cDeut 34:1; Judg 18:29; 1 Kin 15:20
  26. aJudg 7:16
  27. bGen 15:2
  28. a1 Sam 30:8, 18, 19
  29. bGen 14:12, 14
  30. aGen 14:10
  31. b2 Sam 18:18
  32. aHeb 7:1–10
  33. bPs 104:15
  34. cPs 110:4; Heb 5:6, 10
  35. aGen 14:22
  36. aHeb 7:4
  37. aGen 14:19
  38. bPs 24:1
  39. a2 Kin 5:16
  40. aGen 14:13
  41. aGen 15:4; 46:2; 1 Sam 15:10
  42. bGen 21:17; 26:24; Is 41:10
  43. cDeut 33:29
  44. dNum 18:20; Ps 58:11
  45. aGen 14:14
  46. aGal 4:28
  47. aGen 22:17; 26:4; Deut 1:10
  48. bEx 32:13; Rom 4:18; Heb 11:12
  49. aRom 4:3, 20–22; Gal 3:6; James 2:23
  50. aGen 11:31
  51. bGen 13:15, 17
  52. aJudg 6:36–40; Luke 1:18
  53. aGen 15:17
  54. bLev 1:17
  55. aGen 2:21; 28:11; Job 33:15
  56. aActs 7:6, 17
  57. bEx 1:11; Deut 5:15
  58. cEx 12:40; Gal 3:17
  59. aEx 12:32–38
  60. aGen 25:8; 47:30
  61. aGen 15:13
  62. bLev 18:24–28
  63. aJer 34:18, 19
  64. aGen 17:8; Josh 21:43; Acts 7:5
  65. bEx 23:31; Num 34:1–15; Deut 1:7, 8
  66. aEx 3:17; 23:28; Josh 24:11; Neh 9:8