Logos Bible Study

Psalm 51–100

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Psalm 51

A PRAYER FOR RESTORATION

For the choir director. A psalm of David, when the prophet Nathan came to him after he had gone to Bathsheba.y

1Be gracious to me, God,

according to your faithful love;

according to your abundant compassion,

blot out my rebellion.z

2Completely wash away my guilt

and cleanse me from my sin.aa

3For I am conscious of my rebellion,

and my sin is always before me.ab

4Against you—you alone—I have sinned

and done this evil in your sight.ac

So you are right when you pass sentence;

you are blameless when you judge.ad

5Indeed, I was guilty when I was born;

I was sinful when my mother conceived me.ae

6Surely you desire integrity in the inner self,

and you teach me wisdom deep within.af

7Purify me with hyssop, and I will be clean;

wash me, and I will be whiter than snow.ag

8Let me hear joy and gladness;

let the bones you have crushed rejoice.ah

9Turn your face awayA from my sins

and blot out all my guilt.ai

10God, create a clean heart for me

and renew a steadfastB spirit within me.a

11Do not banish me from your presence

or take your Holy Spirit from me.b

12Restore the joy of your salvation to me,

and sustain me by giving me a willing spirit.c

13Then I will teach the rebellious your ways,

and sinners will return to you.d

14Save me from the guilt of bloodshed, Gode—

God of my salvation—

and my tongue will sing of your righteousness.f

15Lord, open my lips,

and my mouth will declare your praise.g

16You do not want a sacrifice, or I would give it;

you are not pleased with a burnt offering.h

17The sacrifice pleasing to God isC a broken spirit.

You will not despise a broken and humbled heart, God.i

18In your good pleasure, cause Zion to prosper;

build the walls of Jerusalem.j

19Then you will delight in righteous sacrifices,

whole burnt offerings;

then bulls will be offered on your altar.k

Psalm 52

GOD JUDGES THE PROUD

For the choir director. A Maskil of David. When Doeg the Edomite went and reported to Saul, telling him, “David went to Ahimelech’s house.”l

1Why boast about evil, you hero!m

God’s faithful love is constant.n

2Like a sharpened razor,

your tongue devises destruction,

working treachery.o

3You love evil instead of good,

lying instead of speaking truthfully.p

Selah

4You love any words that destroy,

you treacherous tongue!q

5This is why God will bring you down forever.

He will take you, ripping you out of your tent;

he will uproot you from the land of the living.r

Selah

6The righteous will see and fear,

and they will derisively say about that hero,As

7“Here is the man

who would not make God his refuge,

but trusted in the abundance of his riches,

taking refuge in his destructive behavior.”t

8But I am like a flourishing olive tree

in the house of God;u

I trust in God’s faithful love forever and ever.v

9I will praise you forever for what you have done.

In the presence of your faithful people,

I will put my hope in your name, for it is good.w

Psalm 53

A PORTRAIT OF SINNERS

For the choir director: on Mahalath.x A Maskil of David.

1The fool says in his heart, “There’s no God.”

They are corrupt, and they do vile deeds.

There is no one who does good.y

2God looks down from heaven on the human raceB

to see if there is one who is wise,

one who seeks God.z

3All have turned away;

all alike have become corrupt.

There is no one who does good,

not even one.aa

4Will evildoers never understand?

They consume my people as they consume bread;ab

they do not call on God.ac

5Then they will be filled with dread—

dread like no otherad—

because God will scatter

the bones of those who besiege you.ae

You will put them to shame,

for God has rejected them.a

6Oh, that Israel’s deliverance would come from Zion!

When God restores the fortunes of his people,C

let Jacob rejoice, let Israel be glad.b

Psalm 54

PRAYER FOR DELIVERANCE

For the choir director: with stringed instruments. A Maskil of David. When the Ziphites went and said to Saul, “Is David not hiding among us?”c

1God, save me by your name,

and vindicate me by your might!d

2God, hear my prayer;

listen to the words from my mouth.e

3For strangers rise up against me,

and violent men intend to kill me.

They do not let God guide them.Af

Selah

4God is my helper;

the Lord is the sustainer of my life.Bg

5He will repay my adversaries for their evil.

Because of your faithfulness, annihilate them.h

6I will sacrifice a freewill offering to you.i

I will praise your name, Lord,

because it is good.j

7For he has rescued me from every trouble,

and my eye has looked down on my enemies.k

Psalm 55

BETRAYAL BY A FRIEND

For the choir director: with stringed instruments. A Maskil of David.

1God, listen to my prayer

and do not hide from my plea for help.l

2Pay attention to me and answer me.m

I am restless and in turmoil with my complaint,n

3because of the enemy’s words,C

because of the pressureD of the wicked.

For they bring down disaster on me

and harass me in anger.o

4My heart shudders within me;p

terrors of death sweep over me.

5Fear and trembling grip me;

horror has overwhelmed me.q

6I said, “If only I had wings like a dove!

I would fly away and find rest.r

7How far away I would flee;

I would stay in the wilderness.s

Selah

8I would hurry to my shelter

from the raging wind and the storm.”t

9Lord, confuseE and confound their speech,Fu

for I see violence and strife in the city;

10day and night they make the rounds on its walls.

Crime and trouble are within it;v

11destruction is inside it;

oppression and deceit never leave its marketplace.w

12Now it is not an enemy who insults me—

otherwise I could bear it;

it is not a foe who rises up against me—

otherwise I could hide from him.

13But it is you, a man who is my peer,

my companion and good friend!x

14We used to have close fellowship;

we walked with the crowd into the house of God.y

15Let death take them by surprise;z

let them go down to Sheol alive,

because evil is in their homes and within them.aa

16But I call to God,

and the Lord will save me.ab

17I complain and groan morning, noon, and night,ac

and he hears my voice.ad

18Though many are against me,

he will redeem me from my battle unharmed.ae

19God, the one enthroned from long ago,af

will hear and will humiliate them

Selah

because they do not change

and do not fear God.a

20My friendb acts violently

against those at peace with him;c

he violates his covenant.d

21His buttery words are smooth,

but war is in his heart.

His words are softer than oil,

but they are drawn swords.e

22Cast your burden on the Lord,

and he will sustain you;f

he will never allow the righteous to be shaken.g

23God, you will bring them down

to the Pit of destruction;h

men of bloodshed and treachery

will not live out half their days.i

But I will trust in you.j

Psalm 56

A CALL FOR GOD’S PROTECTION

For the choir director: according to “A Silent Dove Far Away.” A Miktam of David. When the Philistines seized him in Gath.k

1Be gracious to me, God, for a man is trampling me;

he fights and oppresses me all day long.

2My adversaries trample me all day,

for many arrogantly fight against me.Al

3When I am afraid,

I will trust in you.m

4In God, whose word I praise,

in God I trust; I will not be afraid.

What can mere mortals do to me?n

5They twist my words all day long;

all their thoughts against me are evil.o

6They stir up strife,B they lurk,

they watch my steps

while they wait to take my life.p

7Will they escape in spite of such sin?

God, bring down the nations in wrath.q

8You yourself have recorded my wanderings.C

Put my tears in your bottle.

Are they not in your book?r

9Then my enemies will retreat on the day when I call.s

This I know: God is for me.t

10In God, whose word I praise,

in the Lord, whose word I praise,

11in God I trust; I will not be afraid.

What can mere humans do to me?u

12I am obligated by vowsA to you, God;

I will make my thanksgiving sacrifices to you.v

13For you rescued me from death,

even my feet from stumbling,

to walk before God in the light of life.w

Psalm 57

PRAISE FOR GOD’S PROTECTION

For the choir director: “Do Not Destroy.” A Miktam of David. When he fled before Saul into the cave.x

1Be gracious to me, God, be gracious to me,

for I take refuge in you.

I will seek refuge in the shadow of your wings

until danger passes.y

2I call to God Most High,

to God who fulfills his purpose for me.Bz

3He reaches down from heaven and saves me,

challenging the one who tramples me.aa

Selah

God sends his faithful love and truth.ab

4I am surrounded by lions;

I lie down among devouring lions—

people whose teeth are spears and arrows,

whose tongues are sharp swords.ac

5God, be exalted above the heavens;

let your glory be over the whole earth.ad

6They prepared a net for my steps;

I was despondent.

They dug a pit ahead of me,

but they fell into it!ae

Selah

7My heart is confident, God, my heart is confident.

I will sing; I will sing praises.af

8Wake up, my soul!

Wake up, harp and lyre!

I will wake up the dawn.ag

9I will praise you, Lord, among the peoples;

I will sing praises to you among the nations.a

10For your faithful love is as high as the heavens;

your faithfulness reaches the clouds.b

11God, be exalted above the heavens;c

let your glory be over the whole earth.d

Psalm 58

A CRY AGAINST INJUSTICE

For the choir director: “Do Not Destroy.” A Miktam of David.

1Do you really speak righteously, you mighty ones?C

Do you judge people fairly?e

2No, you practice injustice in your hearts;

with your hands you weigh out violence in the land.f

3The wicked go astray from the womb;

liars wander about from birth.g

4They have venom like the venom of a snake,

like the deaf cobra that stops up its ears,h

5that does not listen to the sound of the charmers

who skillfully weave spells.i

6God, knock the teeth out of their mouths;

Lord, tear out the young lions’ fangs.j

7May they vanish like water that flows by;

may they aim their blunted arrows.Ak

8Like a slug that moves along in slime,

like a woman’s miscarried child,

may they not see the sun.l

9Before…

Read in Logos

This passage has been shortened. Keep reading Psalm 51–100 in Logos

Footnotes

  1. A Hide your face
  2. BOr right
  3. C The sacrifices of God are
  4. A about him
  5. BOr the descendants of Adam
  6. COr restores his captive people
  7. A They do not set God in front of them
  8. BOr is with those who sustain my life
  9. C voice
  10. DOr threat, or oppression
  11. EOr destroy
  12. F and divide their tongue
  13. AOr many fight against me, O exalted one, or many fight against me from the heights
  14. BOr They attack
  15. COr misery
  16. A On me the vows
  17. BOr who avenges me
  18. COr Can you really speak righteousness in silence?
  19. A obscure

Cross references

  1. y2Sm 12:1
  2. zIs 43:25; Ac 3:19
  3. aaIs 1:16; Jr 33:8; 1Jn 1:7,9
  4. abPs 32:5; Pr 28:13; Is 59:12
  5. acPs 41:4
  6. adRm 3:4
  7. aeJb 15:14; Ps 58:3; Rm 5:12–13
  8. afJb 38:36; Pr 2:6; Ec 2:26
  9. agLv 14:4,49; Nm 19:18; Is 1:18
  10. ahPs 35:10; Is 38:13
  11. aiJr 16:17
  12. aPs 24:4; Mt 5:8; Jms 4:8
  13. b2Kg 13:23; Is 63:10–11; Jr 7:15
  14. cPs 13:5
  15. dEx 33:13; Ps 25:4; Jr 2:33
  16. ePs 26:9
  17. fPs 35:28; 71:15
  18. gEx 4:15; Ps 9:14
  19. h1Sm 15:22; Ps 40:6
  20. iPs 34:18
  21. jPs 69:35; 102:16; 147:2
  22. kPs 4:5; 66:13,15; Mal 3:3
  23. l1Sm 22:9
  24. mPs 94:4
  25. nPs 40:10–11; 138:2
  26. oPs 5:9; 50:19; 59:7
  27. pPs 58:3; Jr 9:4–5
  28. qPs 10:7; Pr 17:4
  29. rPs 27:13; Pr 2:22
  30. sJb 22:19–20; Ps 37:34
  31. tPs 10:6; 49:6; Pr 11:28
  32. uPs 1:3; 128:3; Jr 11:16
  33. vPs 143:8
  34. wPs 30:12; 54:6
  35. xPs 88 title
  36. yPs 10:4; 14:1
  37. zPs 33:13–15
  38. aaRm 3:10–12
  39. abPs 27:2; Mc 3:3
  40. acIs 64:7
  41. adLv 26:36
  42. aeJr 8:1–2
  43. aPs 44:7
  44. bPs 14:7; Is 52:7–9; Jr 30:18–19
  45. c1Sm 23:19; 26:1
  46. dPs 6:1; 7:8; 35:24; 43:1
  47. ePs 5:1; 17:6; 55:1
  48. fPs 86:14; 143:3; Is 25:5
  49. gPs 118:7; Is 41:10
  50. hPs 94:23; 143:12
  51. iNm 15:3; Ps 116:17
  52. jPs 52:9
  53. kPs 59:10; 92:11
  54. lLm 3:56
  55. mPs 4:1; 5:1–2; 54:2
  56. nPs 64:1; 142:2
  57. o2Sm 16:7–8; Ps 71:11
  58. pPs 38:8
  59. qPs 18:4–5; 116:3
  60. rJb 3:13
  61. sJr 9:2
  62. tIs 4:6; 25:4
  63. uGn 10:25; 11:7
  64. vJr 6:7; Hab 1:3
  65. wPs 5:9; 10:7
  66. xJb 19:13,19; Ps 41:9; 88:18
  67. yPs 42:4
  68. zPr 6:15; Is 47:11; 1Th 5:3
  69. aaNm 16:30,33
  70. abPs 119:46
  71. acPs 92:2
  72. adPs 64:1; 142:2
  73. aePs 56:2; 103:4
  74. afPs 93:2
  75. aDt 33:27
  76. bPs 55:13
  77. cPs 7:4
  78. dPs 89:34
  79. ePs 12:2; 28:3
  80. f1Pt 5:7
  81. gPs 37:24; 112:6
  82. hIs 38:17; Ezk 28:8
  83. iPs 5:6
  84. jPs 56:3
  85. k1Sm 21:10–11; 22:1
  86. lPs 35:1; 57:3
  87. mPs 112:7; Pr 29:25; Is 12:2
  88. nPs 27:1; 118:6; Heb 13:6; Mt 10:28
  89. oPs 41:7; 2Pt 3:16
  90. pPs 10:8–10; 59:3
  91. qEzk 17:15; Rm 2:3
  92. r2Kg 20:5; Ps 139:3; Mal 3:16
  93. sPs 9:3
  94. tPs 118:6; Rm 8:31
  95. uPs 112:7; Pr 29:25; Is 12:2
  96. vPs 50:14
  97. wJb 33:30; Ps 116:8–9
  98. x1Sm 22:1; 24:1–3
  99. yRu 2:12; Ps 17:8; 91:1,4
  100. zPs 138:8
  101. aaPs 56:1–2
  102. abPs 25:10; 40:11
  103. acPs 58:6; 64:3; Pr 30:14
  104. adPs 108:5; 113:4
  105. aePs 9:15; 35:8; Pr 28:10
  106. afPs 59:17; 112:7
  107. agJdg 5:12; Ps 33:2; 81:2
  108. a2Sm 22:50; Ps 9:11; 18:49
  109. bPs 36:5; 103:11; Lm 3:22–23
  110. cPs 113:4
  111. dPs 108:1–5
  112. ePs 82:2
  113. fPs 94:20; Is 10:1; Mal 3:15
  114. gPs 51:5; Is 48:8
  115. hDt 32:33; Ps 140:3
  116. iEc 10:11; Jr 8:17
  117. jJb 4:10; 29:17; Ps 3:7
  118. kJos 7:5; Ps 112:10; Ezk 21:7
  119. lJb 3:16; Ec 6:3