James 3–4
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My brethren, abe not many bmasters, knowing that we shall receive the greater condemnation. 2For cin many things we doffend all. eIf any man doffend not in word, fthe same is a gperfect man, and able also hto bridle the whole body. 3Behold, iwe put hbits in the horses’ mouths, that they may obey us; and we turn about their whole body. 4Behold also the ships, which though they be so great, and are driven of fierce winds, yet are they turned about with a very small helm, whithersoever the governor listeth. 5Even so the tongue is a little member, and kboasteth great things. Behold, how great a matter a little fire kindleth. 6And lthe tongue is a fire, a world of iniquity: so is the tongue amongst our members, that mit defileth the whole body, and setteth on fire the course of nature; and nit is set on fire of ohell. 7For every kind of beasts, and of birds, and of serpents, and of things in the sea, is tamed, and hath been tamed of mankind: 8but the tongue can no man tame; it is an unruly evil, pfull of deadly poison. 9Therewith bless we qGod, even the Father; and therewith curse we men, rwhich are made after the similitude of God. 10Out of the same mouth proceedeth blessing and cursing. My brethren, these things ought not so to be. 11Doth a fountain send forth at the same place sweet water and bitter? 12Can the fig tree, my brethren, bear olive berries? either a vine, figs? so can no fountain both yield salt water and fresh.
13sWho is a wise man and endued with knowledge amongst you? let him tshew out of a good uconversation his works vwith meekness of wisdom. 14But if ye have bitter wenvying and xstrife in your hearts, glory not, and lie not against the truth. 15This wisdom descendeth not yfrom above, zbut is earthly, sensual, devilish. 16For where wenvying and xstrife is, there is confusion and every evil work. 17But zthe wisdom that is yfrom above is first pure, then apeaceable, bgentle, and easy to be intreated, cfull of mercy and good fruits, dwithout partiality, and ewithout hypocrisy. 18And afthe fruit of righteousness is sown agin peace of them that make peace.
IV.From whence come wars and fightings among you? come they not hence, even of your lusts athat war in your members? 2Ye lust, and have not: ye bkill, and cdesire to have, and cannot obtain: ye fight and war, yet ye have not, because ye ask not. 3dYe ask, and receive not, ebecause ye ask amiss, that ye may consume it upon your lusts. 4fYe adulterers and adulteresses, know ye not that gthe friendship of the world is henmity with God? iwhosoever therefore will be a friend of the world is the enemy of God. 5Do ye think that kthe scripture saith in vain, lthe spirit that dwelleth in us lusteth to envy? 6But mhe giveth more grace. Wherefore nhe saith, oGod resisteth the proud, but giveth grace unto the humble. 7opSubmit yourselves therefore to God. qResist the devil, and he will flee from you. 8rDraw nigh to God, and he will draw nigh to you. sCleanse your hands, ye sinners; and tpurify your hearts, ye udouble minded. 9Be afflicted, and vmourn, and weep: let your laughter be turned to mourning, and your joy to heaviness. 10pwHumble yourselves in the sight of the Lord, and he shall lift you up.
11xSpeak not evil one of another, brethren. He that speaketh evil of his brother, and yjudgeth his brother, zspeaketh evil of the law, and judgeth the law: but if thou judge the law, thou art not a adoer of the law, but a judge. 12There is one lawgiver, who is able to save and bto destroy: cwho art thou that judgest another?
13dGo to now, ye that say, eTo day or to morrow we will go into such a city, and fcontinue there a year, and gbuy and sell, and get gain: 14whereas ye know not what shall be on the morrow: for what is your life? hIt is even a vapour, that appeareth for a little time, and then vanisheth away. 15For that ye ought to say, iIf the Lord will, we shall live, and do this, or that. 16But now ye jrejoice in your kboastings: lall such mrejoicing is evil. 17Therefore nto him that knoweth to do good, and doeth it not, to him it is sin.
V.
Cross references
- aSo Matt. 23. 8. Rom. 2. 20, 21. 1 Tim. 1. 7.
- bSee 2 Macc. 1. 10 (Gk. & Engl.). & Acts 13. 1 (Gk.).
- cSee 1 Kin. 8. 46.
- dch. 2. 10.
- eEcclus. 14. 1. & 19. 16. & 25. 8. & 37. 18. See ch. 1. 19, 26.
- dch. 2. 10.
- fMatt. 12. 37.
- gSee ch. 1. 4.
- hch. 1. 26. So ver. 3.
- iSo Ps. 32. 9. & 39. 1.
- hch. 1. 26. So ver. 3.
- kPs. 12. 3, 4. & 73. 8, 9.
- lProv. 16. 27. See Ecclus. 8. 3. Comp. Prov. 12. 18. & 15. 1, 2.
- mMatt. 15. 11, 18. So ch. 1. 26.
- nLuke 16. 24. So Ps. 120. 2–4.
- oSee Matt. 5. 22.
- pSo Ps. 140. 3. Eccles. 10. 11. Comp. Ecclus. 28. 17–23.
- qSee ch. 1. 27.
- rSee Gen. 1. 26.
- sComp. Gal. 6. 4.
- tSo ch. 2. 18.
- uSee Gal. 1. 13. Comp. 1 Pet. 2. 12.
- vch. 1. 21.
- wver. 16. Rom. 13. 13. See Acts 5. 17. & 1 Cor. 3. 3.
- xver. 16. See Gal. 5. 20.
- yver. 17. See ch. 1. 17.
- zComp. 1 Cor. 2. 6, 7.
- wver. 16. Rom. 13. 13. See Acts 5. 17. & 1 Cor. 3. 3.
- xver. 16. See Gal. 5. 20.
- zComp. 1 Cor. 2. 6, 7.
- yver. 17. See ch. 1. 17.
- aHeb. 12. 11.
- bSee Phil. 4. 5.
- cSee Gal. 5. 22.
- dSo ch. 2. 4. See 2 Cor. 5. 16.
- eSee Rom. 12. 9.
- aHeb. 12. 11.
- fPhil. 1. 11. See Gal. 6. 8.
- aHeb. 12. 11.
- gMatt. 5. 9.
- aRom. 7. 23. 1 Pet. 2. 11. See Rom. 6. 13.
- bch. 5. 6.
- cSee 1 Cor. 12. 31.
- dSee Prov. 1. 28.
- eSo Rom. 8. 26. Comp. 1 John 5. 14.
- fSee Ps. 73. 27. & Matt. 12. 39.
- g1 John 2. 15. See Matt. 6. 24.
- hRom. 8. 7. Eph. 2. 15.
- iSo John 15. 19. & 17. 14. Gal. 1. 10. ch. 1. 27.
- kSee ch. 2. 23.
- lComp. Gen. 6. 5. & 8. 21. Num 11. 29. Prov. 21. 10?
- mSee Matt. 13. 12.
- nSee Heb. 2. 6.
- oCited from Prov. 3. 34 (Gk.). Cited also 1 Pet. 5. 5. So Job 22. 29. Ps. 138. 6. Prov. 29. 23. Luke 1. 52. See Matt. 23. 12.
- oCited from Prov. 3. 34 (Gk.). Cited also 1 Pet. 5. 5. So Job 22. 29. Ps. 138. 6. Prov. 29. 23. Luke 1. 52. See Matt. 23. 12.
- pSo ver. 10.
- q1 Pet. 5. 8, 9. So Eph. 4. 27. & 6. 11.
- r2 Chr. 15. 2. Comp. Luke 15. 20.
- sSo Isai. 1. 16.
- tJer. 4. 14. So 1 Pet. 1. 22. Comp. 1 John 3. 3.
- uSee ch. 1. 8.
- vSee Matt. 5. 4.
- pSo ver. 10.
- w1 Pet. 5. 6. So ver. 6, 7. See 2 Chr. 12. 7.
- xSo 1 Pet. 2. 1. See Eph. 4. 31. Comp. ch. 5. 9.
- ySee Matt. 7. 1.
- zComp. ch. 2. 8.
- a1 Macc. 2. 67 (Gk.). Rom. 2. 13.
- bMatt. 10. 28.
- cRom. 14. 4.
- dch. 5. 1.
- eProv. 27. 1. Luke 12. 18–20.
- fMatt. 20. 12 marg. So Rev. 13. 5?
- g2 Pet. 2. 3 (Gk.).
- hJob 7. 7. Ps. 102. 3. So ch. 1. 10. See 1 Cor. 7. 31.
- iSee Acts 18. 21.
- jRather as ch. 1. 9 marg.
- k1 John 2. 16 (Gk.). So Rom. 1. 30. 2 Tim. 3. 2.
- lSo 1 Cor. 5. 6.
- mGk. as 2 Cor. 7. 4.
- nSo Luke 12. 47, 48. John 9. 41. & 15. 22. 2 Pet. 2. 21. Comp. Rom. 1. 20, 21, 32. & 2. 17, 18, 23. 1 Tim. 1. 13.
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