Logos Bible Study

Genesis 6–11

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Wickedness in the World

When human beings began to increase in number on the eartha and daughters were born to them, the sons of Godb saw that these daughtersc were beautiful,d and they marriede any of them they chose. Then the Lord said, “My Spiritf will not contend with human beings forever,g for they are mortal;h their days will be a hundred and twenty years.”

The Nephilimi were on the earth in those days—and also afterward—when the sons of God went to the daughters of the human beingsj and had children by them. They were the heroes of old, men of renown.k

The Lord saw how great the wickedness of the human race had become on the earth,l and that every inclination of the thoughts of the human heart was only evil all the time.m The Lord regrettedn that he had made human beings on the earth, and his heart was deeply troubled. So the Lord said, “I will wipe from the face of the eartho the human race I have created—and with them the animals, the birds and the creatures that move along the ground—for I regret that I have made them.p” But Noahq found favor in the eyes of the Lord.r

Noah and the Flood

This is the accounta of Noah and his family.

Noah was a righteous man, blamelessb among the people of his time,c and he walked faithfully with God.d Noah had three sons: Shem,e Ham and Japheth.f

Now the earth was corruptg in God’s sight and was full of violence.h God saw how corrupti the earth had become, for all the people on earth had corrupted their ways.j So God said to Noah, “I am going to put an end to all people, for the earth is filled with violence because of them. I am surely going to destroyk both them and the earth.l So make yourself an ark of cypress wood;m make rooms in it and coat it with pitchn inside and out. This is how you are to build it: The ark is to be three hundred cubits long, fifty cubits wide and thirty cubits high. Make a roof for it, leaving below the roof an opening one cubit high all around. Put a door in the side of the ark and make lower, middle and upper decks. I am going to bring floodwaterso on the earth to destroy all life under the heavens, every creature that has the breath of life in it. Everything on earth will perish.p But I will establish my covenant with you,q and you will enter the arkr—you and your sons and your wife and your sons’ wives with you. You are to bring into the ark two of all living creatures, male and female, to keep them alive with you.s Twot of every kind of bird, of every kind of animal and of every kindu of creature that moves along the ground will come to you to be kept alive.v You are to take every kind of food that is to be eaten and store it away as food for you and for them.”

Noah did everything just as God commanded him.w

The Lord then said to Noah, “Go into the ark, you and your whole family,x because I have found you righteousy in this generation. Take with you seven pairs of every kind of cleanz animal, a male and its mate, and one pair of every kind of unclean animal, a male and its mate, and also seven pairs of every kind of bird, male and female, to keep their various kinds alivea throughout the earth. Seven days from now I will send rainb on the earthc for forty daysd and forty nights,e and I will wipe from the face of the earth every living creature I have made.f”

And Noah did all that the Lord commanded him.g

Noah was six hundred years oldh when the floodwaters came on the earth. And Noah and his sons and his wife and his sons’ wives entered the arki to escape the waters of the flood. Pairs of clean and uncleanj animals, of birds and of all creatures that move along the ground, male and female, came to Noah and entered the ark, as God had commanded Noah.k And after the seven daysl the floodwaters came on the earth.

In the six hundredth year of Noah’s life,m on the seventeenth day of the second monthn—on that day all the springs of the great deepo burst forth, and the floodgates of the heavensp were opened. And rain fell on the earth forty days and forty nights.q

On that very day Noah and his sons,r Shem, Ham and Japheth, together with his wife and the wives of his three sons, entered the ark.s They had with them every wild animal according to its kind, all livestock according to their kinds, every creature that moves along the ground according to its kind and every bird according to its kind,t everything with wings. Pairs of all creatures that have the breath of life in them came to Noah and entered the ark.u The animals going in were male and female of every living thing, as God had commanded Noah.v Then the Lord shut him in.

For forty daysw the flood kept coming on the earth, and as the waters increased they lifted the ark high above the earth. The waters rose and increased greatly on the earth, and the ark floated on the surface of the water. They rose greatly on the earth, and all the high mountains under the entire heavens were covered.x The waters rose and covered the mountains to a depth of more than fifteen cubits. y Every living thing that moved on the earth perished—birds, livestock, wild animals, all the creatures that swarm over the earth, and the entire human race.z Everything on dry land that had the breath of lifea in its nostrils died. Every living thing on the face of the earth was wiped out; human beings and animals and the creatures that move along the ground and the birds were wiped from the earth.b Only Noah was left, and those with him in the ark.c

The waters flooded the earth for a hundred and fifty days.d

But God rememberede Noah and all the wild animals and the livestock that were with him in the ark, and he sent a wind over the earth,f and the waters receded. Now the springs of the deep and the floodgates of the heavensg had been closed, and the rainh had stopped falling from the sky. The water receded steadily from the earth. At the end of the hundred and fifty daysi the water had gone down, and on the seventeenth day of the seventh monthj the ark came to rest on the mountainsk of Ararat.l The waters continued to recede until the tenth month, and on the first day of the tenth month the tops of the mountains became visible.

After forty daysm Noah opened a window he had made in the ark and sent out a raven,n and it kept flying back and forth until the water had dried up from the earth.o Then he sent out a dovep to see if the water had receded from the surface of the ground. But the dove could find nowhere to perch because there was water over all the surface of the earth; so it returned to Noah in the ark. He reached out his hand and took the dove and brought it back to himself in the ark. He waited seven more days and again sent out the dove from the ark. When the dove returned to him in the evening, there in its beak was a freshly plucked olive leaf! Then Noah knew that the water had receded from the earth.q He waited seven more days and sent the dove out again, but this time it did not return to him.

By the first day of the first month of Noah’s six hundred and first year,r the water had dried up from the earth. Noah then removed the covering from the ark and saw that the surface of the ground was dry. By the twenty-seventh day of the second months the earth was completely dry.

Then God said to Noah, “Come out of the ark, you and your wife and your sons and their wives.t Bring out every kind of living creature that is with you—the birds, the animals, and all the creatures that move along the ground—so they can multiply on the earth and be fruitful and increase in number on it.”u

So Noah came out, together with his sons and his wife and his sons’ wives.v All the animals and all the creatures that move along the ground and all the birds—everything that moves on the earth—came out of the ark, one kind after another.

Then Noah built an altar to the Lordw and, taking some of all the clean animals and cleanx birds, he sacrificed burnt offeringsy on it. The Lord smelled the pleasing aromaz and said in his heart: “Never again will I curse the grounda because of human beings, even though every inclination of the human heart is evil from childhood.b And never again will I destroyc all living creatures,d as I have done.

“As long as the earth endures,

seedtime and harvest,e

cold and heat,

summer and winter,f

day and night

will never cease.”g

God’s Covenant With Noah

Then God blessed Noah and his sons, saying to them, “Be fruitful and increase in number and fill the earth.a The fear and dread of you will fall on all the beasts of the earth and all the birds in the sky, on every creature that moves along the ground, and on all the fish in the sea; they are given into your hands.b Everything that lives and moves will be food for you.c Just as I gave you the green plants, I now give you everything.d

“But you must not eat meat that has its lifeblood still in it.e And for your lifeblood I will surely demand an accounting.f I will demand an accounting from every animal.g And from each human being, too, I will demand an accounting for the life of another human being.h

“Whoever sheds human blood,

by human beings shall their blood be shed;i

for in the image of Godj

has God made humankind.

As for you, be fruitful and increase in number; multiply on the earth and increase upon it.”k

Then God said to Noah and to his sons with him: “I now establish my covenant with youl and with your descendants after you and with every living creature that was with you—the birds, the livestock and all the wild animals, all those that came out of the ark with you—every living creature on earth. I establish my covenantm with you:n Never again will all life be destroyed by the waters of a flood; never again will there be a flood to destroy the earth.o”

And God said, “This is the sign of the covenantp I am making between me and you and every living creature with you, a covenant for all generations to come:q I have set my rainbowr in the clouds, and it will be the sign of the covenant between me and the earth. Whenever I bring clouds over the earth and the rainbows appears in the clouds, I will…

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Cross references

  1. a Ge 1:28
  2. bJob 1:6 ; 2:1
  3. cver 4
  4. dDt 21:11
  5. e Ge 4:19
  6. fJob 34:14; Gal 5:16–17
  7. gIsa 57:16; 1Pe 3:20
  8. hJob 10:9; Ps 78:39; 103:14; Isa 40:6
  9. iNu 13:33
  10. jver 2
  11. kGe 11:4
  12. lGe 38:7; Job 34:26; Jer 1:16; 44:5; Eze 3:19
  13. mGe 8:21; Ps 14:1–3
  14. nEx 32:14; 1Sa 15:11,35; 2Sa 24:16; 1Ch 21:15; Isa 63:10; Jer 18:7–10; Eph 4:30
  15. oEze 33:28; Zep 1:2,18
  16. pver 17; Ge 7:4,21; Dt 28:63; 29:20
  17. qEze 14:14
  18. rGe 19:19; 39:4; Ex 33:12,13,17; 34:9; Nu 11:15; Ru 2:2; Lk 1:30; Ac 7:46
  19. a Ge 2:4
  20. bGe 17:1; Dt 18:13; 2Sa 22:24; Job 1:1; 4:6; 9:21; 12:4; 31:6; Ps 15:2; 18:23; 19:13; 37:37; Pr 2:7
  21. cGe 7:1; Ps 37:39; Jer 15:1; Eze 14:14,20; Da 10:11; Lk 1:6; Heb 11:7; 2Pe 2:5
  22. d Ge 5:22
  23. eLk 3:36
  24. f Ge 5:32
  25. gDt 31:29; Jdg 2:19
  26. hPs 7:9; 73:6; Eze 7:23; 8:17; 28:16; Mal 2:16
  27. iEx 32:7; Dt 4:16; 9:12,24
  28. jPs 14:1–3
  29. kDt 28:63; 2Ki 8:19; Ezr 9:14; Jer 44:11
  30. lver 17; Ge 7:4,21–23; Job 34:15; Isa 5:6; 24:1–3; Jer 44:27; Eze 7:2–3
  31. mHeb 11:7; 1Pe 3:20
  32. nEx 2:3
  33. oPs 29:10
  34. p ver 7, 13; 2Pe 2:5
  35. qGe 9:9–16; 17:7; 19:12; Ex 6:4; 34:10,27; Dt 29:13,14–15; Ps 25:10; 74:20; 106:45; Isa 55:3; Jer 32:40; Eze 16:60; Hag 2:5; 1Pe 3:20
  36. rGe 7:1,7,13
  37. sGe 7:15
  38. tGe 7:15
  39. u Ge 1:11
  40. vGe 7:3
  41. wGe 7:5,9,16; Ex 7:6; 39:43; 40:16,19,21,23,25,27,29,32
  42. x Ge 6:18; Mt 24:38; Lk 17:26–27; Heb 11:7; 1Pe 3:20; 2Pe 2:5
  43. yGe 6:9; Eze 14:14
  44. zver 8; Ge 8:20; Lev 10:10; 11:1–47; Dt 14:3–20; Eze 44:23; Hag 2:12; Ac 10:14–15
  45. aGe 6:20
  46. bGe 8:2
  47. c1Ki 13:34; Jer 28:16
  48. dNu 13:25; Dt 9:9; 1Sa 17:16; 1Ki 19:8
  49. ever 12,17; Ex 24:18; 32:1; 34:28; Dt 9:9,11,18,25; 10:10; Job 37:6,13; Mt 4:2
  50. f Ge 6:7,13
  51. g Ge 6:22
  52. h Ge 5:32
  53. i Ge 6:18
  54. j ver 2
  55. k Ge 6:22
  56. l ver 4
  57. m Ge 5:32
  58. nGe 8:4,14
  59. o Ge 1:7; Job 28:11; Ps 36:6; 42:7; Pr 8:24; Isa 51:10; Eze 26:19
  60. pGe 8:2; 2Ki 7:2; Ps 78:23; Isa 24:18; Mal 3:10
  61. q ver 4; 1Sa 12:17; Job 28:26
  62. rGe 8:16; 1Pe 3:20; 2Pe 2:5
  63. s Ge 6:18
  64. t Ge 1:11
  65. uver 8–9; Ge 6:19
  66. v Ge 6:22
  67. w ver 4
  68. xPs 104:6
  69. yGe 8:4–5; 2Pe 3:6
  70. z Ge 6:7,13; 2Pe 3:6
  71. a Ge 1:30
  72. bJob 14:19; 21:18; 22:11,16; Ps 90:5; Isa 28:2; Mt 24:39; Lk 17:27; 1Pe 3:20; 2Pe 2:5
  73. cHeb 11:7
  74. dGe 8:3; Job 12:15
  75. eGe 9:15; 19:29; 21:1; 30:22; Ex 2:24; Nu 10:9; Ru 4:13; 1Sa 1:11,19; 2Ki 20:3; 1Ch 16:15; Ne 1:8; 5:19; 13:14,22,31; Job 14:13; Ps 105:42; 106:4; Lk 1:54,72
  76. fEx 14:21; Jos 2:10; 3:16; Job 12:15; Ps 66:6; Isa 11:15; 44:27; Na 1:4
  77. g Ge 7:11
  78. h Ge 7:4
  79. i Ge 7:24
  80. j Ge 7:11
  81. kGe 7:20
  82. l2Ki 19:37; Jer 51:27
  83. mGe 7:12
  84. nLev 11:15; Dt 14:14; 1Ki 17:4,6; Job 38:41; Ps 147:9; Pr 30:17; Isa 34:11; Lk 12:24
  85. over 11
  86. pJob 30:31; Ps 55:6; 74:19; SS 2:12,14; Isa 38:14; 59:11; 60:8; Jer 48:28; Eze 7:16; Hos 7:11; 11:11; Na 2:7; Mt 3:16; 10:16; Jn 1:32
  87. qver 7
  88. r Ge 5:32
  89. s Ge 7:11
  90. t Ge 7:13
  91. u Ge 1:22
  92. v1Pe 3:20; 2Pe 2:5
  93. wGe 12:7–8; 13:18; 22:9; 26:25; 33:20; 35:7; Ex 17:15; 24:4
  94. x Ge 7:8
  95. yGe 22:2,13; Ex 10:25; 20:24; 40:29; Lev 1:3; 4:29; 6:8–13; Nu 6:11; Jdg 6:26; 11:31; 1Sa 20:29; Job 1:5; 42:8
  96. zEx 29:18,25; Lev 1:9,13; 2:9; 4:31; Nu 15:3,7; 2Co 2:15
  97. a Ge 3:17
  98. bGe 6:5; Ps 51:5; Jer 17:9; Mt 15:19; Ro 1:21
  99. cJer 44:11
  100. dGe 9:11,15; Isa 54:9
  101. eJos 3:15; Ps 67:6; Jer 5:24
  102. fPs 74:17; Zec 14:8
  103. g Ge 1:14
  104. a Ge 1:22
  105. b Ge 1:26
  106. c Ge 1:29
  107. d Ac 10:15; Col 2:16
  108. eLev 3:17; 7:26; 17:10–14; 19:26; Dt 12:16,23–25; 15:23; 1Sa 14:33; Eze 33:25; Ac 15:20,29
  109. fGe 42:22; 50:15; 1Ki 2:32; 2Ch 24:22; Ps 9:12
  110. gEx 21:28–32
  111. hGe 4:10
  112. i Ge 4:14; Jdg 9:24; Mt 26:52
  113. j Ge 1:26
  114. k Ge 1:22
  115. lver 11; Ge 6:18
  116. mver 16; Isa 24:5; 33:8; Hos 6:7
  117. n ver 9
  118. o Ge 8:21
  119. pver 17; Ge 17:11
  120. qGe 17:12; Ex 12:14; Lev 3:17; 6:18; 17:7; Nu 10:8
  121. rver 14; Eze 1:28; Rev 4:3; 10:1
  122. s ver 13