Isaiah 20–22

Isaiah Dramatizes the Conquest of Egypt and Cush

²⁰In the year that the commander-in-chief, who was sent by King Sargon of Assyria, came to Ashdod and fought against it and took it^*—²at that time the Lord had spoken to Isaiah son of Amoz, saying, “Go and loose the sackcloth from your loins and take your sandals off your feet,” and he had done so, walking naked and barefoot.^{* 3}Then the Lord said, “Just as my servant Isaiah has walked naked and barefoot for three years as a sign and a portent against Egypt and Cush,^{* 4}so shall the king of Assyria lead away the Egyptians as captives and the Cushites as exiles, both the young and the old, naked and barefoot, with buttocks uncovered, to the shame of Egypt.^{* 5}And they shall be dismayed and confounded because of Cush their hope and of Egypt their boast.^{* 6}On that day the inhabitants of this coastland will say, ‘See, this is what has happened to those in whom we hoped and to whom we fled for help and deliverance from the king of Assyria! And we, how shall we escape?’ ”^*

Oracles concerning Babylon, Edom, and Arabia

²¹The oracle concerning the wilderness of the sea.

As whirlwinds in the Negeb sweep on,

it comes from the desert,

from a terrible land.^*

²A stern vision is told to me;

the betrayer betrays,

and the destroyer destroys.

Go up, O Elam;

lay siege, O Media;

all the sighing she has caused

I bring to an end.^*

³Therefore my loins are filled with anguish;

pangs have seized me

like the pangs of a woman in labor;

I am bowed down so that I cannot hear;

I am dismayed so that I cannot see.^*

⁴My mind reels; horror has appalled me;

the twilight I longed for

has been turned for me into trembling.^*

⁵They prepare the table;

they spread the rugs;

they eat; they drink.

Rise up, commanders;

oil the shield!^*

⁶For thus the Lord said to me:

“Go, post a lookout;

let him announce what he sees.

⁷When he sees riders, horsemen in pairs,

riders on donkeys, riders on camels,

let him watch closely,

very closely.”^*

⁸Then the watcher^t called out:

“Upon a watchtower I stand, O Lord,

continually by day,

and at my post I am stationed

throughout the night.^*

⁹Look, there they come, riders,

horsemen in pairs!”

Then he responded,

“Fallen, fallen is Babylon,

and all the images of her gods

lie shattered on the ground.”^*

¹⁰O my threshed and winnowed one,

what I have heard from the Lord of hosts,

the God of Israel, I announce to you.^*

¹¹The oracle concerning Dumah.

One is calling to me from Seir,

“Sentinel, what of the night?

Sentinel, what of the night?”^*

¹²The sentinel says:

“Morning comes and also the night.

If you will inquire, inquire;

come back again.”

¹³The oracle concerning the desert plain.

In the scrub of the desert plain you will lodge,

O caravans of Dedanites.^*

¹⁴Bring water to the thirsty,

O inhabitants of the land of Tema;

meet the fugitive with bread.^*

¹⁵For they have fled from the swords,

from the drawn sword,

from the bent bow,

and from the stress of battle.^*

¹⁶For thus the Lord said to me: “Within a year, according to the years of a hired worker, all the glory of Kedar will come to an end,^{* 17}and the remaining bows of Kedar’s warriors will be few, for the Lord, the God of Israel, has spoken.”^*

A Warning of Destruction of Jerusalem

²²The oracle concerning the valley of vision.

What has happened that you have gone up,

all of you, to the housetops,^*

²city full of shouting,

tumultuous city, panic-stricken town?

Your slain are not slain by the sword,

nor are they dead in battle.^*

³Your rulers have all fled together;

they were captured without the use of a bow.^u

All of your people who were found were captured,

though they had fled far away.^v*

⁴Therefore I said:

“Look away from me;

let me weep bitter tears;

do not try to comfort me

for the destruction of my beloved people.”^*

⁵For the Lord God of hosts has a day

of tumult and trampling and confusion

in the valley of vision,

a battering down of walls

and a cry for help to the mountains.^*

⁶Elam bore the quiver

with chariots and cavalry,^w

and Kir uncovered the shield.^*

⁷Your choicest valleys were full of chariots,

and the cavalry took their stand at the gates.^*

⁸He has taken away the covering of Judah.

On that day you looked to the weapons of the House of the Forest,^{* 9}and you saw that there were many breaches in the city of David, and you collected the waters of the lower pool.^{* 10}You counted the houses of Jerusalem, and you broke down the houses to fortify the wall. ¹¹You made a reservoir between the two walls for the water of the old pool. But you did not look to him who did it or have regard for him who planned it long ago.^*

¹²On that day the Lord God of hosts

called for weeping and mourning,

for baldness and putting on sackcloth,^*

¹³but instead there was joy and festivity,

killing oxen and slaughtering sheep,

eating meat and drinking wine.

“Let us eat and drink,

for tomorrow we die.”^*

¹⁴The Lord of hosts has revealed himself in my ears:

“Surely this iniquity will not be forgiven you until you die,”

says the Lord God of hosts.^*

Denunciation of Self-Seeking Officials

¹⁵Thus says the Lord God of hosts: “Go to the steward Shebna, who is master of the household, and say to him:^{* 16}What right do you have here? Who are your relatives here, that you have cut out a tomb here for yourself, cutting a tomb^x on the height and carving a habitation for yourself^y in the rock?^{* 17}The Lord is about to hurl you away violently, my fellow. He will seize firm hold on you, ¹⁸whirl you round and round, and throw you like a ball into a wide land; there you shall die, and there your splendid chariots shall lie, O you disgrace to your master’s house!^{* 19}I will thrust you from your office, and you will be pulled down from your post.

²⁰“On that day I will call my servant Eliakim son of Hilkiah^{* 21}and will clothe him with your robe and bind your sash on him. I will commit your authority to his hand, and he shall be a father to the inhabitants of Jerusalem and to the house of Judah. ²²I will place on his shoulder the key of the house of David; he shall open, and no one shall shut; he shall shut, and no one shall open.^{* 23}I will fasten him like a peg in a secure place, and he will become a throne of honor to his ancestral house.^{* 24}And they will hang on him the whole weight of his ancestral house, the offspring and issue, every small vessel, from the cups to all the flagons. ²⁵On that day, says the Lord of hosts, the peg that was fastened in a secure place will give way; it will be cut down and fall, and the load that was on it will perish, for the Lord has spoken.”^*