Logos Bible Study

Isaiah 20–22

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20TH CHAPTER

Those Who Were Allied with Egypt Will Be Ashamed

1In the year when King Sargon of Assyria sent his commander-in-chief to fight against Ashdod, he captured it. 2At that time the Lord told Isaiah, son of Amoz, “Take off the sackcloth that you are wearing, and take off your sandals!” Isaiah did this and walked around barefoot and naked. 

3Then the Lord said, “My servant Isaiah has gone barefoot and naked for three years as a sign and as an omen to Egypt and Sudan. 4The king of Assyria will lead away both the young and the old—captives from Egypt and exiles from Sudan. They will be barefoot and naked. Their buttocks will be exposed in order to disgrace Egypt. 5Then the people will be shattered and ashamed because Sudan was their hope and Egypt was their beauty. 6When that day comes, those who live on this coastland will say, ‘Look at what has happened to our hope. We ran ⸤to Egypt⸥ for help to be rescued from the king of Assyria. How can we escape?’ ” 

21ST CHAPTER

Babylon Has Fallen

1This is the divine revelation about the desert by the sea. 

Like a storm sweeping through the Negev, 

an invader will come from the desert, 

from a terrifying land. 

2I was shown a harsh vision. 

The traitor betrays. 

The destroyer destroys. 

Go to war, Elam! 

Surround them, Media! 

I will put an end to all the groaning. 

3That is why my body is full of trembling. 

Pain grips me like the pain of childbirth. 

I’m disturbed by what I hear. 

I’m terrified by what I see. 

4I’m confused. 

I’m shaking with terror. 

The twilight hours I longed for make me tremble. 

5Set the table. 

Spread the rugs ⸤by the table⸥. 

Eat. Drink. 

Get up, you leaders! 

Prepare your shields for battle! 

6This is what the Lord says to me: 

Post a watchman. 

Have him report whatever he sees. 

7He will see chariots, pairs of horsemen, 

riders on donkeys, and riders on camels. 

Let him watch carefully, very carefully. 

8The watchmanacalled, 

“Sir, I stand on the watchtower every day. 

Every night, I stand guard at my post. 

9Look! Here come chariots and horsemen in pairs.” 

Then he said, 

“Babylon has fallen! It has fallen! 

All the idols they worship lie shattered on the ground.” 

10You, my people, have been threshed and winnowed.b

I make known to you what I heard from the Lord of Armies, 

the God of Israel. 

Someone Calling from Seir

11This is the divine revelation about Dumah.c

Someone is calling to me from Seir, 

“Watchman, how much of the night is left? 

Watchman, how much of the night is left?” 

12The watchman answers, 

“Morning is coming, and night will come again. 

If you need to ask, come back and ask.” 

Arabia Will Be Punished

13This is the divine revelation about Arabia. 

You caravan of travelers from the people of Dedan 

will spend the night in the forest of Arabia. 

14Bring water for the thirsty, 

you inhabitants of the land of Tema. 

Bring food to the fugitives. 

15They flee from swords, 

from swords ready to kill, 

from bows ready to shoot, 

and from the thick of battle. 

16This is what the Lord says to me: All of Kedar’s honor will be gone in another year. I will count it like workers count the years left on their contracts.17The remaining number of archers, Kedar’s mighty archers, will be few. The Lord God of Israel has spoken. 

22ND CHAPTER

Judah Will Be Punished

1This is the divine revelation about the valley of Vision. 

What’s the matter with you? 

Why do all of you go up on the roofs? 

2You are a city filled with shouting, 

a town filled with noise and excitement. 

Your people weren’t killed with swords. 

Your dead didn’t die in battle. 

3All your leaders fled together 

and were captured without their bows and arrows. 

All those who were found were taken prisoner 

before any of them could get far away. 

4That is why I say, 

“Turn away from me 

so that I can cry bitterly. 

Don’t try to comfort me 

because of the destruction brought on my people.” 

5The Almighty Lord of Armies has chosen a special day. 

It will be a day of confusion and trampling 

in the valley of Vision, 

⸤a day of⸥ tearing down walls and crying for help 

in the mountains. 

6Elam takes its quiver of arrows, 

manned chariots, and horsemen. 

Kir uncovers its shields. 

7Then your fertile valleys will be filled with chariots, 

and horsemen will stand ready in front of the gate. 

8On that day the Lord will remove the defenses of Judah. 

You will look for weapons in the House of the Forest.a

9You will see how many places in David’s wall are broken. 

You will store water in the Lower Pool. 

10You will count the houses in Jerusalem. 

You will tear down those houses in order to fortify the walls. 

11You will build a reservoir between the two walls 

to hold the water of the Old Pool. 

You didn’t look to Jerusalem’s maker. 

You didn’t see the one who formed it long ago. 

12On that day the Almighty Lord of Armies 

will call for crying and for mourning, 

for shaving your heads and for wearing sackcloth. 

13Instead, you will rejoice, celebrate, 

slaughter cattle, and butcher sheep. 

You will eat meat, drink wine, and say, 

“Let’s eat and drink because tomorrow we’re going to die.” 

14The Lord of Armies revealed this to me: “Certainly, this wrong will not be forgiven even when you die,” says the Almighty Lord of Armies. 

Shebna’s Position Will Be Given to Eliakim

15This is what the Almighty Lord of Armies says: 

Go to Shebna, the man in charge of the palace, and say ⸤to him⸥, 

16“What are you doing here? 

What right do you have to dig a tomb for yourself? 

What right do you have to cut it out in a prominent place? 

What right do you have to carve out 

a resting place for yourself in the rock? 

17Look, mighty man! 

The Lord will throw you out. 

He will grab you. 

18He will wrap you up tightly like a turban. 

He will throw you far away into another land. 

There you will die. 

There your splendid chariots will remain. 

There you will become a disgrace to your master’s household. 

19“I will remove you from your office 

and do away with your position. 

20When that day comes, I will call my servant Eliakim, son of Hilkiah. 

21I will dress him in your linen robe 

and fasten it with your belt. 

I will give him your authority, 

and he will be like a father to those who live in Jerusalem 

and to the nation of Judah. 

22I will place the key of the house of David around his neck. 

What he opens no one will shut. 

What he shuts no one will open. 

23I will fasten him firmly in place like a peg, 

and he will be a source of honor for his father’s household. 

24They will hang on him the whole weight of his father’s household, 

descendants and offspring and all the little utensils, 

from bowls to jars of every kind.” 

25The Lord of Armies declares, 

“On that day the peg which I firmly fastened in place will be removed. 

It will be cut off and will fall, 

and everything hanging on it will be destroyed.” 

The Lord has spoken. 

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Footnotes

  1. a21:8 Syriac, Dead Sea Scrolls; Masoretic Text, Targum “lion”; Greek “Uriah.”
  2. b21:10 Threshing is the process of beating stalks to separate them from the grain. Winnowing is the process of separating husks from grain.
  3. c21:11 The exact location of Dumah is unknown.
  4. a22:8 “The House of the Forest” is a storehouse for weapons and other items. It was built by Solomon as part of the temple complex.