Logos Bible Study

Hebrews 12–13

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The Example of Jesus

12Therefore, since we are surrounded by so great a cloud of witnesses, let us also lay aside every weight and the sin that clings so closely,q and let us run with perseverance the race that is set before us,* 2looking to Jesus, the pioneer and perfecter of faith, who for the sake ofr the joy that was set before him endured the cross, disregarding its shame, and has taken his seat at the right hand of the throne of God.*

3Consider him who endured such hostility against himself from sinners,s so that you may not grow weary in your souls or lose heart.* 4In your struggle against sin you have not yet resisted to the point of shedding your blood. 5And you have forgotten the exhortation that addresses you as children—

“My child, do not regard lightly the discipline of the Lord

or lose heart when you are punished by him,*

6for the Lord disciplines those whom he loves

and chastises every child whom he accepts.”*

7Endure trials for the sake of discipline. God is treating you as children, for what child is there whom a parent does not discipline?* 8If you do not have that discipline in which all children share, then you are illegitimate and not his children.* 9Moreover, we had human parents to discipline us, and we respected them. Should we not be even more willing to be subject to the Father of spirits and live? 10For they disciplined us for a short time as seemed best to them, but he disciplines us for our good, in order that we may share his holiness.* 11Now, discipline always seems painful rather than pleasant at the time, but later it yields the peaceful fruit of righteousness to those who have been trained by it.*

12Therefore lift your drooping hands and strengthen your weak knees* 13and make straight paths for your feet, so that what is lame may not be put out of joint but rather be healed.*

Warnings against Rejecting God’s Grace

14Pursue peace with everyone and the holiness without which no one will see the Lord. 15See to it that no one fails to obtain the grace of God, that no root of bitterness springs up and causes trouble and through it many become defiled.* 16See to it that no one becomes an immoral and godless person, as Esau was, who sold his birthright for a single meal.* 17You know that later, when he wanted to inherit the blessing, he was rejected, for he found no chance to repent, even though he sought the blessingt with tears.*

18You have not come to somethingu that can be touched, a blazing fire, and darkness, and gloom, and a tempest,* 19and the sound of a trumpet, and a voice whose words made the hearers beg that not another word be spoken to them.* 20(For they could not endure the order that was given, “If even an animal touches the mountain, it shall be stoned to death.”* 21Indeed, so terrifying was the sight that Moses said, “I tremble with fear.”)* 22But you have come to Mount Zion and to the city of the living God, the heavenly Jerusalem, and to innumerable angels in festal gathering,* 23and to the assemblyv of the firstborn who are enrolled in heaven, and to God the judge of all, and to the spirits of the righteous made perfect,* 24and to Jesus, the mediator of a new covenant, and to the sprinkled blood that speaks a better word than the blood of Abel.*

25See that you do not refuse the one who is speaking, for if they did not escape when they refused the one who warned them on earth, how much less will we escape if we reject the one who warns from heaven!* 26At that time his voice shook the earth, but now he has promised, “Yet once more I will shake not only the earth but also the heaven.”* 27This phrase, “Yet once more,” indicates the removal of what is shaken—that is, created things—so that what cannot be shaken may remain.* 28Therefore, since we are receiving a kingdom that cannot be shaken, let us show gratitude, by which we may offer to God an acceptable worship with reverence and awe, 29for indeed our God is a consuming fire.*

Service Well-Pleasing to God

13Let mutual affection continue. 2Do not neglect to show hospitality to strangers, for by doing that some have entertained angels without knowing it.* 3Remember those who are in prison, as though you were in prison with them, those who are being tortured, as though you yourselves were being tortured.w 4Let marriage be held in honor by all, and let the marriage bed be kept undefiled, for God will judge the sexually immoral and adulterers.* 5Keep your lives free from the love of money, and be content with what you have, for he himself has said, “I will never leave you or forsake you.”* 6So we can say with confidence,

“The Lord is my helper;

I will not be afraid.

What can anyone do to me?”

7Remember your leaders, those who spoke the word of God to you; consider the outcome of their way of life, and imitate their faith. 8Jesus Christ is the same yesterday and today and forever. 9Do not be carried away by all kinds of strange teachings, for it is good for the heart to be strengthened by grace, not by regulations about food,x which have not benefited those who observe them.* 10We have an altar from which those who officiate in the tenty have no right to eat.* 11For the bodies of those animals whose blood is brought into the sanctuary by the high priest as a sacrifice for sin are burned outside the camp.* 12Therefore Jesus also suffered outside the city gate in order to sanctify the people by his own blood.* 13Let us then go to him outside the camp and bear the abuse he endured. 14For here we have no lasting city, but we are looking for the city that is to come.* 15Through him, then, let us continually offer a sacrifice of praise to God, that is, the fruit of lips that confess his name.* 16Do not neglect to do good and to share what you have, for such sacrifices are pleasing to God.

17Obey your leaders and submit to them, for they are keeping watch over your souls as those who will give an account. Let them do this with joy and not with sighing, for that would be harmful to you.*

18Pray for us; we are sure that we have a good conscience, desiring to act honorably in all things.* 19I urge you all the more to do this, so that I may be restored to you very soon.

Benediction

20Now may the God of peace, who brought back from the dead our Lord Jesus, the great shepherd of the sheep, by the blood of the eternal covenant,* 21make you complete in everything goodz so that you may do his will, as he works among usa that which is pleasing in his sight, through Jesus Christ, to whom be the glory forever.b Amen.*

Final Exhortation and Greetings

22I appeal to you, brothers and sisters, bear with my word of exhortation, for I have written to you briefly. 23I want you to know that our brother Timothy has been set free, and if he comes in time he will be with me when I see you.* 24Greet all your leaders and all the saints. Those from Italy send you greetings. 25Grace be with all of you.c*

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Footnotes

  1. qOther ancient authorities read sin that easily distracts
  2. rOr who instead of
  3. sOther ancient authorities read such hostility from sinners against themselves
  4. tGk it
  5. uOther ancient authorities read a mountain
  6. vOr angels, and to the festal gathering 23and assembly
  7. wGk were in the body
  8. xGk not by foods
  9. yOr tabernacle
  10. zOther ancient authorities read for every good work
  11. aOther ancient authorities read you
  12. bOther ancient authorities add and ever
  13. cOther ancient authorities add Amen

Cross references

  1. *1 Cor 9:24; Heb 10:36
  2. *Phil 2:8, 9; Heb 1:3, 13; 1 Pet 3:22
  3. *Mt 10:24; Gal 6:9
  4. *Prov 3:11, 12
  5. *Ps 94:12; Jas 1:12
  6. *Deut 8:5
  7. *1 Pet 5:9
  8. *2 Pet 1:4
  9. *Jas 3:17, 18; 1 Pet 1:6
  10. *Isa 35:3
  11. *Prov 4:26; Gal 6:1
  12. *Deut 29:18; Gal 5:4; Heb 3:12
  13. *Gen 25:33
  14. *Gen 27:30–40
  15. *Ex 19:12–22; Deut 4:11
  16. *Ex 20:19; Deut 5:5
  17. *Ex 19:12, 13
  18. *Ex 19:16
  19. *Gal 4:26; Phil 3:20
  20. *Lk 10:20; Phil 3:12
  21. *Gen 4:10; 1 Tim 2:5; Heb 11:4
  22. *Heb 2:2, 3; 8:5; 11:7
  23. *Ex 19:18; Hag 2:6
  24. *1 Cor 7:31; 2 Pet 3:10
  25. *Deut 4:24
  26. *Gen 18:3; 1 Pet 4:9
  27. *1 Cor 6:9; Rev 22:15
  28. *Deut 31:6, 8; Josh 1:5; Phil 4:11
  29. *Eph 4:14; Col 2:7, 16
  30. *1 Cor 9:13; 10:18
  31. *Ex 29:14; Lev 16:27
  32. *Jn 19:17
  33. *Phil 3:20; Heb 10:34; 12:22
  34. *Isa 57:19; Hos 14:2; 1 Pet 2:5
  35. *Isa 62:6; Acts 20:28
  36. *Acts 24:16; 1 Thess 5:25
  37. *Zech 9:11; Rom 15:33
  38. *Phil 2:13; 1 Pet 5:10
  39. *1 Thess 3:2; 1 Tim 6:12
  40. *Col 4:18; Titus 3:15