Genesis 29:31–30:24
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31When the Lord saw that Leah was unloved, he opened her womb, but Rachel was barren.* 32Leah conceived and bore a son, and she named him Reuben,t for she said, “Because the Lord has looked on my affliction, surely now my husband will love me.”* 33She conceived again and bore a son and said, “Because the Lord has heard that I am hated, he has given me this son also,” and she named him Simeon.u 34Again she conceived and bore a son and said, “Now this time my husband will be joined to me, because I have borne him three sons”; therefore he was named Levi.v* 35She conceived again and bore a son and said, “This time I will praise the Lord,” therefore she named him Judah;w then she ceased bearing.*
30When Rachel saw that she bore Jacob no children, she envied her sister, and she said to Jacob, “Give me children, or I shall die!”* 2Jacob became very angry with Rachel and said, “Am I in the place of God, who has withheld from you the fruit of the womb?”* 3Then she said, “Here is my maid Bilhah; go in to her, that she may bear upon my knees and that I too may have children through her.”* 4So she gave him her maid Bilhah as a wife, and Jacob went in to her.* 5And Bilhah conceived and bore Jacob a son. 6Then Rachel said, “God has judged me and has also heard my voice and given me a son”; therefore she named him Dan.x* 7Rachel’s maid Bilhah conceived again and bore Jacob a second son. 8Then Rachel said, “With mighty wrestlings I have wrestled with my sister and have prevailed,” so she named him Naphtali.y*
9When Leah saw that she had ceased bearing children, she took her maid Zilpah and gave her to Jacob as a wife.* 10Then Leah’s maid Zilpah bore Jacob a son. 11And Leah said, “Good fortune!” So she named him Gad.z 12Leah’s maid Zilpah bore Jacob a second son. 13And Leah said, “Happy am I! For the women will call me happy,” so she named him Asher.a*
14In the days of wheat harvest Reuben went and found mandrakes in the field and brought them to his mother Leah. Then Rachel said to Leah, “Please give me some of your son’s mandrakes.”* 15But she said to her, “Is it a small matter that you have taken away my husband? Would you take away my son’s mandrakes also?” Rachel said, “Then he may lie with you tonight for your son’s mandrakes.”* 16When Jacob came from the field in the evening, Leah went out to meet him and said, “You must come in to me, for I have hired you with my son’s mandrakes.” So he lay with her that night. 17And God heeded Leah, and she conceived and bore Jacob a fifth son. 18Leah said, “God has given me my hire because I gave my maid to my husband,” so she named him Issachar.b 19And Leah conceived again, and she bore Jacob a sixth son. 20Then Leah said, “God has endowed me with a good gift; now my husband will honor me, because I have borne him six sons,” so she named him Zebulun.c* 21Afterwards she bore a daughter and named her Dinah.
22Then God remembered Rachel, and God heeded her and opened her womb.* 23She conceived and bore a son and said, “God has taken away my reproach,”* 24and she named him Joseph,d saying, “May the Lord add to me another son!”*
Footnotes
- tThat is, see, a son
- uIn Heb Simeon resembles the verb for has heard
- vIn Heb Levi resembles the verb for will be joined
- wIn Heb Judah resembles the verb for I will praise
- xThat is, he judged
- yIn Heb Naphtali resembles the verb for I have wrestled
- zThat is, fortune
- aThat is, happy
- bIn Heb Issachar resembles the word for my hire
- cIn Heb Zebulun resembles the verb for honor
- dThat is, he adds
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