Logos Bible Study

1 Chronicles 26–28

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The Gatekeepers

26Concerning the divisions of the gatekeepers: of the Korahites, 1Meshelemiah the son of aKore, of the sons of 2Asaph. 2And the sons of Meshelemiah were bZechariah the firstborn, Jediael the second, Zebadiah the third, Jathniel the fourth, 3Elam the fifth, Jehohanan the sixth, Eliehoenai the seventh.

4Moreover the sons of cObed-Edom were Shemaiah the firstborn, Jehozabad the second, Joah the third, Sacar the fourth, Nethanel the fifth, 5Ammiel the sixth, Issachar the seventh, Peulthai the eighth; for God blessed him.

6Also to Shemaiah his son were sons born who governed their fathers’ houses, because they were men of great ability. 7The sons of Shemaiah were Othni, Rephael, Obed, and Elzabad, whose brothers Elihu and Semachiah were able men.

8All these were of the sons of Obed-Edom, they and their sons and their brethren, dable men with strength for the work: sixty-two of Obed-Edom.

9And Meshelemiah had sons and brethren, eighteen able men.

10Also eHosah, of the children of Merari, had sons: Shimri the first (for though he was not the firstborn, his father made him the first), 11Hilkiah the second, Tebaliah the third, Zechariah the fourth; all the sons and brethren of Hosah were thirteen.

12Among these were the divisions of the gatekeepers, among the chief men, having duties just like their brethren, to serve in the house of the Lord. 13And they fcast lots for each gate, the small as well as the great, according to their father’s house. 14The lot for the East Gate fell to 3Shelemiah. Then they cast lots for his son Zechariah, a wise counselor, and his lot came out for the North Gate; 15to Obed-Edom the South Gate, and to his sons the 4storehouse. 16To Shuppim and Hosah the lot came out for the West Gate, with the Shallecheth Gate on the gascending highway—watchman opposite watchman. 17On the east were six Levites, on the north four each day, on the south four each day, and for the 5storehouse two by two. 18As for the 6Parbar on the west, there were four on the highway and two at the Parbar. 19These were the divisions of the gatekeepers among the sons of Korah and among the sons of Merari.

The Treasuries and Other Duties

20Of the Levites, Ahijah was hover the treasuries of the house of God and over the treasuries of the idedicated 7things. 21The sons of 8Laadan, the descendants of the Gershonites of Laadan, heads of their fathers’ houses, of Laadan the Gershonite: 9Jehieli. 22The sons of Jehieli, Zetham and Joel his brother, were over the treasuries of the house of the Lord. 23Of the jAmramites, the Izharites, the Hebronites, and the Uzzielites: 24kShebuel the son of Gershom, the son of Moses, was overseer of the treasuries. 25And his brethren by Eliezer were Rehabiah his son, Jeshaiah his son, Joram his son, Zichri his son, and lShelomith his son.

26This Shelomith and his brethren were over all the treasuries of the dedicated things mwhich King David and the heads of fathers’ houses, the captains over thousands and hundreds, and the captains of the army, had dedicated. 27Some of the 1spoils won in battles they dedicated to maintain the house of the Lord. 28And all that Samuel nthe seer, Saul the son of Kish, Abner the son of Ner, and Joab the son of Zeruiah had dedicated, every dedicated thing, was under the hand of Shelomith and his brethren.

29Of the Izharites, Chenaniah and his sons operformed duties as pofficials and judges over Israel outside Jerusalem.

30Of the Hebronites, qHashabiah and his brethren, one thousand seven hundred able men, had the oversight of Israel on the west side of the Jordan for all the business of the Lord, and in the service of the king. 31Among the Hebronites, rJerijah was head of the Hebronites according to his genealogy of the fathers. In the fortieth year of the reign of David they were sought, and there were found among them capable men sat Jazer of Gilead. 32And his brethren were two thousand seven hundred able men, heads of fathers’ houses, whom King David made officials over the Reubenites, the Gadites, and the half-tribe of Manasseh, for every matter pertaining to God and the taffairs of the king.

The Military Divisions

27And the children of Israel, according to their number, the heads of fathers’ houses, the captains of thousands and hundreds and their officers, served the king in every matter of the military divisions. These divisions came in and went out month by month throughout all the months of the year, each division having twenty-four thousand.

2Over the first division for the first month was aJashobeam the son of Zabdiel, and in his division were twenty-four thousand; 3he was of the children of Perez, and the chief of all the captains of the army for the first month. 4Over the division of the second month was 1Dodai an Ahohite, and of his division Mikloth also was the leader; in his division were twenty-four thousand. 5The third captain of the army for the third month was bBenaiah, the son of Jehoiada the priest, who was chief; in his division were twenty-four thousand. 6This was the Benaiah who was cmighty among the thirty, and was over the thirty; in his division was Ammizabad his son. 7The fourth captain for the fourth month was dAsahel the brother of Joab, and Zebadiah his son after him; in his division were twenty-four thousand. 8The fifth captain for the fifth month was 2Shamhuth the Izrahite; in his division were twenty-four thousand. 9The sixth captain for the sixth month was eIra the son of Ikkesh the Tekoite; in his division were twenty-four thousand. 10The seventh captain for the seventh month was fHelez the Pelonite, of the children of Ephraim; in his division were twenty-four thousand. 11The eighth captain for the eighth month was gSibbechai the Hushathite, of the Zarhites; in his division were twenty-four thousand. 12The ninth captain for the ninth month was hAbiezer the Anathothite, of the Benjamites; in his division were twenty-four thousand. 13The tenth captain for the tenth month was iMaharai the Netophathite, of the Zarhites; in his division were twenty-four thousand. 14The eleventh captain for the eleventh month was jBenaiah the Pirathonite, of the children of Ephraim; in his division were twenty-four thousand. 15The twelfth captain for the twelfth month was 3Heldai the Netophathite, of Othniel; in his division were twenty-four thousand.

Leaders of Tribes

16Furthermore, over the tribes of Israel: the officer over the Reubenites was Eliezer the son of Zichri; over the Simeonites, Shephatiah the son of Maachah; 17over the Levites, kHashabiah the son of Kemuel; over the Aaronites, Zadok; 18over Judah, lElihu, one of David’s brothers; over Issachar, Omri the son of Michael; 19over Zebulun, Ishmaiah the son of Obadiah; over Naphtali, Jerimoth the son of Azriel; 20over the children of Ephraim, Hoshea the son of Azaziah; over the half-tribe of Manasseh, Joel the son of Pedaiah; 21over the half-tribe of Manasseh in Gilead, Iddo the son of Zechariah; over Benjamin, Jaasiel the son of Abner; 22over Dan, Azarel the son of Jeroham. These were the leaders of the tribes of Israel.

23But David did not take the number of those twenty years old and under, because mthe Lord had said He would multiply Israel like the nstars of the heavens. 24Joab the son of Zeruiah began a census, but he did not finish, for owrath came upon Israel because of this census; nor was the number recorded in the account of the chronicles of King David.

Other State Officials

25And Azmaveth the son of Adiel was over the king’s treasuries; and Jehonathan the son of Uzziah was over the storehouses in the field, in the cities, in the villages, and in the fortresses. 26Ezri the son of Chelub was over those who did the work of the field for tilling the ground. 27And Shimei the Ramathite was over the vineyards, and Zabdi the Shiphmite was over the produce of the vineyards for the supply of wine. 28Baal-Hanan the Gederite was over the olive trees and the sycamore trees that were in the lowlands, and Joash was over the store of oil. 29And Shitrai the Sharonite was over the herds that fed in Sharon, and Shaphat the son of Adlai was over the herds that were in the valleys. 30Obil the Ishmaelite was over the camels, Jehdeiah the Meronothite was over the donkeys, 31and Jaziz the pHagrite was over the flocks. All these were the officials over King David’s property.

32Also Jehonathan, David’s uncle, was a counselor, a wise man, and a 4scribe; and Jehiel the 5son of Hachmoni was with the king’s sons. 33qAhithophel was the king’s counselor, and rHushai the Archite was the king’s companion. 34After Ahithophel was Jehoiada the son of Benaiah, then sAbiathar. And the general of the king’s army was tJoab.

Solomon Instructed to Build the Temple

28Now David assembled at Jerusalem all athe leaders of Israel: the officers of the tribes and bthe captains of the divisions who served the king, the captains over thousands and captains over hundreds, and cthe stewards over all the substance and 1possessions of the king and of his sons, with the officials, the valiant men, and all dthe mighty men of valor.

2Then King David rose to his feet and said, “Hear me, my brethren and my people: eI had it in my heart to build a house of rest for the ark of the covenant of the Lord, and for fthe footstool of our God, and had made preparations to build it. 3But God said to me, g‘You shall not build a house for My name, because you have been a man of war and have shed hblood.’ 4However the Lord God of Israel ichose me above all the house of my father to be king over Israel forever, for He has chosen jJudah to be the ruler. And of the house of Judah, kthe house of my father, and lamong the sons of my father, He was pleased with me to make me king over all Israel. 5mAnd of all my sons (for the Lord has given me many sons) nHe has chosen my son Solomon to sit on the throne of the kingdom of the Lord over Israel. 6Now He said to me, ‘It is oyour son Solomon who shall…

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Footnotes

  1. 1Shelemiah, v. 14
  2. 2Ebiasaph, 1 Chr. 6:37; 9:19
  3. 3Meshelemiah, v. 1
  4. 4Heb. asuppim
  5. 5Heb. asuppim
  6. 6Probably a court or colonnade extending west of the temple
  7. 7holy things
  8. 8Libni, 1 Chr. 6:17
  9. 9Jehiel, 1 Chr. 23:8; 29:8
  10. 1plunder
  11. 1Heb. Dodai, usually spelled Dodo, 2 Sam. 23:9
  12. 2Shammah, 2 Sam. 23:11, or Shammoth, 1 Chr. 11:27
  13. 3Heleb, 2 Sam. 23:29, or Heled, 1 Chr. 11:30
  14. 4secretary
  15. 5Or Hachmonite
  16. 1Or livestock

Cross references

  1. aPs. 42:title
  2. b1 Chr. 9:21
  3. c1 Chr. 15:18, 21
  4. d1 Chr. 9:13
  5. e1 Chr. 16:38
  6. f1 Chr. 24:5, 31; 25:8
  7. g1 Kin. 10:5; 2 Chr. 9:4
  8. h1 Chr. 9:26
  9. i2 Sam. 8:11; 1 Chr. 26:22, 24, 26; 28:12; Ezra 2:69
  10. jEx. 6:18; Num. 3:19
  11. k1 Chr. 23:16
  12. l1 Chr. 23:18
  13. m2 Sam. 8:11
  14. n1 Sam. 9:9
  15. oNeh. 11:16
  16. p1 Chr. 23:4
  17. q1 Chr. 27:17
  18. r1 Chr. 23:19
  19. sJosh. 21:39
  20. t2 Chr. 19:11
  21. a1 Chr. 11:11
  22. b1 Chr. 18:17
  23. c2 Sam. 23:20–23
  24. d2 Sam. 23:24; 1 Chr. 11:26
  25. e1 Chr. 11:28
  26. f1 Chr. 11:27
  27. g2 Sam. 21:18; 1 Chr. 11:29; 20:4
  28. h1 Chr. 11:28
  29. i2 Sam. 23:28; 1 Chr. 11:30
  30. j1 Chr. 11:31
  31. k1 Chr. 26:30
  32. l1 Sam. 16:6
  33. m[Deut. 6:3]
  34. nGen. 15:5; 22:17; 26:4; Ex. 32:13; Deut. 1:10
  35. o2 Sam. 24:12–15; 1 Chr. 21:1–7
  36. p1 Chr. 5:10
  37. q2 Sam. 15:12
  38. r2 Sam. 15:32–37
  39. s1 Kin. 1:7
  40. t1 Chr. 11:6
  41. a1 Chr. 27:16
  42. b1 Chr. 27:1, 2
  43. c1 Chr. 27:25
  44. d2 Sam. 23:8–39; 1 Chr. 11:10–47
  45. e2 Sam. 7:2
  46. fPs. 99:5; 132:7; [Is. 66:1]
  47. g2 Sam. 7:5, 13; 1 Kin. 5:3
  48. h[1 Chr. 17:4; 22:8]
  49. i1 Sam. 16:6–13
  50. jGen. 49:8–10; 1 Chr. 5:2; Ps. 60:7
  51. k1 Sam. 16:1
  52. l1 Sam. 13:14; 16:12, 13; Acts 13:22
  53. m1 Chr. 3:1–9; 14:3–7; 23:1
  54. n1 Chr. 22:9; 29:1
  55. o2 Sam. 7:13, 14; 1 Kin. 6:38; 1 Chr. 22:9, 10; 2 Chr. 1:9; 6:2