Logos Bible Study

1 Chronicles 26–28

GOD’S WORD TranslationOther versions

English

Arabic

Czech

French

German

Hebrew

Hungarian

Italian

Korean

Latin

Portuguese

Russian

Simplified Chinese

Spanish

Traditional Chinese

26TH CHAPTER

David Appoints Gatekeepers for the Temple

1The following were the divisions of the gatekeepers: For Korah’s descendants there was Meshelemiah, the son of Kore, from the descendants of Asaph. 2Meshelemiah’s sons were Zechariah (the firstborn), Jediael (the second), Zebadiah (the third), Jathniel (the fourth), 3Elam (the fifth), Jehohanan (the sixth), Eliehoenai (the seventh). 

4⸤Also for Korah’s descendants⸥ there were Obed Edom’s sons Shemaiah (the firstborn), Jehozabad (the second), Joah (the third), Sachar (the fourth), Nethanel (the fifth), 5Ammiel (the sixth), Issachar (the seventh), Peullethai (the eighth). God had blessed Obed Edom. 6His son Shemaiah had sons who ruled their families because they were soldiers. 7Shemaiah’s sons were Othni, and Othni’s skilled brothers Rephael, Obed, Elzabad, as well as Elihu and Semachiah. 8All of these people were Obed Edom’s descendants. They, their sons, and their relatives were skilled and had the ability to perform the service. Obed Edom’s family included 62 men. 

9Meshelemiah’s sons and relatives were 18 skilled men. 

10From the descendants of Merari there were Hosah’s sons. Shimri was the head, although he was not the firstborn. His father appointed him head. 11Hosah’s other sons were Hilkiah (the second), Tebaliah (the third), and Zechariah (the fourth). There were 13 sons and relatives of Hosah. 

12These divisions of gatekeepers through their head men were assigned duties with their relatives to serve in the Lord’s temple. 13They drew lots by families, youngest and oldest alike, for every gate. 14Shelemiah was chosen for the east side. His son Zechariah, a counselor who displayed insight, was chosen for the north side. 15Obed Edom was chosen for the south side, and his sons were chosen for the storerooms. 16Shuppim and Hosah were chosen for the west side with Shallecheth Gate at the gateway that goes to the palace. 

One squad of guards served its watch after another. 17On the east side there were six Levites. On the north there were four every day. On the south there were four every day. At the storerooms there were four, two at each entrance. 18At the courtyardon the west there were four Levites at the gateway to the palace and two at the courtyard itself. 19These were the divisions of the gatekeepers among Korah’s and Merari’s descendants. 

David Appoints Treasurers for the Temple

20Ahijah, a Levite, was in charge of the treasuries in God’s temple and the treasuries of the gifts dedicated to God. 21⸤There were also⸥ the descendants of Ladan, who was descended from Gershon. ⸤Those who served⸥ for Ladan, the descendant of Gershon, were the heads of Ladan’s families: Jehiel 22⸤and⸥ Jehiel’s sons Zetham and Joel. They were in charge of the treasuries in the Lord’s temple. 23For the descendants of Amram, Izhar, Hebron, and Uzziel, 24there was Shebuel, a descendant of Moses’ son Gershom. He was the highest-ranking official in charge of the treasuries. 25From his relatives on Eliezer’s side of the family was Shelomith. (Eliezer’s son was Rehabiah; his grandson was Jeshaiah; his great-grandson was Joram. Joram’s son was Zichri; his grandson was Shelomith.) 26He and his relatives were in charge of all the treasuries of the gifts dedicated to God that King David, the heads of families, the commanders of regiments and battalions, and the commanders of the army had donated. 27(They had donated some of the loot taken in battle to support the Lord’s temple.) 28Everything that Samuel the seer,bSaul (son of Kish), Abner (son of Ner), and Joab (son of Zeruiah) had donated—everything that had been donated—was under the supervision of Shelomith and his relatives. 

David Appoints Levites to Oversee Israel’s Worship

29From Izhar’s descendants Chenaniah and his sons were assigned duties. They served as officials and judges outside ⸤the temple⸥ in Israel. 30From Hebron’s descendants Hashabiah and his 1,700 skilled, male relatives were appointed to serve Israel west of the Jordan River. They did everything the Lord wanted them to do, and they served the king. 31Jeriah was the head of Hebron’s descendants. In the fortieth year of David’s reign, the ancestry of Hebron’s descendants was researched family by family. Warriors from these families were found at Jazer in Gilead. 32Jeriah’s relatives were 2,700 skilled men, who were heads of families. King David appointed them to be overseers in every matter involving God or the king for the tribes of Reuben, Gad, and half of the tribe of Manasseh. 

27TH CHAPTER

David’s Government Officials

1This is a list of Israelite family heads, regiment and battalion commanders, and officers who were serving the king in all the army’s units. Throughout each year they came for a month at a time and then left. Each unit consisted of 24,000 men. 

2Jashobeam, son of Zabdiel, was in charge of the first unit, the one during the first month. In his unit there were 24,000. 3He was a descendant of Perez, and he was head of all of the army’s officers for the first month. 

4Dodai, Ahoh’s descendant, was in charge of the unit during the second month. It was his unit. (Mikloth was one of its leaders.) In Dodai’s unit there were 24,000. 

5The third commander of the army during the third month was Benaiah, son of the priest Jehoiada. He was the head, and in his unit there were 24,000. 6This Benaiah was one of the thirty fighting men and commander of the thirty as well as his own unit. His son was Ammizabad. 

7Asahel, Joab’s brother, was in charge of the fourth unit during the fourth month, and after him was his son Zebadiah. In his unit there were 24,000. 

8Shamhuth, Izrah’s descendant, was commander of the fifth unit during the fifth month. In his unit there were 24,000. 

9Ira, the son of Ikkesh from Tekoa, was in charge of the sixth unit during the sixth month. In his unit there were 24,000. 

10Helez, a Pelonite from the descendants of Ephraim, was in charge of the seventh unit during the seventh month. In his unit there were 24,000. 

11Sibbecai, a descendant of Zerah from Hushah, was in charge of the eighth unit during the eighth month. In his unit there were 24,000. 

12Abiezer, a member of the tribe of Benjamin from Anathoth, was in charge of the ninth unit during the ninth month. In his unit there were 24,000. 

13Mahrai, a descendant of Zerah from Netophah, was in charge of the tenth unit during the tenth month. In his unit there were 24,000. 

14Benaiah, a member of the tribe of Ephraim from Pirathon, was in charge of the eleventh unit during the eleventh month. In his unit there were 24,000. 

15During the twelfth month, the twelfth unit was commanded by Heldai from Netophah. He was Othniel’s descendant. In his unit there were 24,000. 

16The following officers were in charge of the tribes of Israel: 

for the tribe of Reuben 

Eliezer, son of Zichri 

for the tribe of Simeon 

Shephatiah, son of Maacah 

17

for the tribe of Levi 

Hashabiah, son of Kemuel 

for the family of Aaron 

Zadok 

18

for the tribe of Judah 

Elihu, one of David’s brothers 

for the tribe of Issachar 

Omri, son of Michael 

19

for the tribe of Zebulun 

Ishmaiah, son of Obadiah 

for the tribe of Naphtali 

Jerimoth, son of Azriel 

20

for the tribe of Ephraim 

Hoshea, son of Azaziah 

for half of the tribe of Manasseh 

Joel, son of Pedaiah 

21

for the half of Manasseh in Gilead 

Iddo, son of Zechariah 

for the tribe of Benjamin 

Jaasiel, son of Abner 

22

for the tribe of Dan 

Azarel, son of Jeroham 

These were the commanders of Israel’s tribes. 

23David didn’t count those under 20 years old, because the Lord had promised that the people of Israel would be as numerous as the stars in the sky. 24Joab, son of Zeruiah, started to count them but didn’t finish. God was angry with Israel because of this, and the report from it was never included in the official records of King David. 

25These were all the commanders in charge of King David’s property:a

for the royal treasuries 

Azmaveth, son of Adiel 

for the goods in the fields, cities, 

villages, and watchtowers 

Jonathan, son of Uzziah 

26

for the farm workers in the fields 

Ezri, son of Chelub 

27

for the vineyards 

Shimei from Ramah 

for storing wine that came from the vineyards 

Zabdi from Shepham 

28

for the olive and fig trees in the foothills 

Baal Hanan from Gedor 

for storing olive oil 

Joash 

29

for the herds grazing in Sharon 

Shitrai from Sharon 

for the herds in the valleys 

Shaphat, son of Adlai 

for the camels 

Obil, a descendant of Ishmael 

for the donkeys 

Jehdeiah from Meronoth 

31

for the flocks 

Jaziz from Hagar 

32David’s uncle Jonathan, an educated man who possessed insight, was David’s adviser. Jonathan and Jehiel, son of Hachmoni, were in charge of the king’s sons. 33Ahithophel was the king’s adviser. Hushai, a descendant of Archi, was the king’s friend. 34Jehoiada (son of Benaiah) and Abiathar succeeded Ahithophel. Joab was the commander of the royal army. 

28TH CHAPTER

David’s Public Assembly at Jerusalem

1David held a meeting in Jerusalem for all the leaders of Israel—the leaders of the tribes, the leaders of the army units that served the king, the commanders of regiments and battalions, the officials in charge of all the property and livestock belonging to the king and his sons, the palace officials, the soldiers, and the fighting men. 

2David stood in front of them and said, “Listen to me, my relatives and subjects. I had my heart set on building the temple where the ark of the Lord’s promise could be placed. This temple would be a stool for our God’s feet, and I have made preparations to build it. 3But God told me, ‘You must not build the temple for my name. You have fought wars and caused bloodshed.’ 4Yet, from my entire family the Lord God of Israel chose me to be king of Israel permanently. He had chosen the tribe of Judah to lead ⸤Israel⸥. From the families of Judah he chose my father’s family. From among my father’s sons he was pleased to make me king of all Israel. 5And of all my sons (the Lord has given me many sons) he chose my son…

Read in Logos

This passage has been shortened. Keep reading 1 Chronicles 26–28 in Logos

Footnotes

  1. b26:28 A seer is a prophet.
  2. a27:25 The last part of verse 32 has been moved to the beginning of verse 25 to express the complex Hebrew paragraph structure more clearly in English.