²¹“You have heard that it was said to the people long ago, ‘You shall not murder,^a^e and anyone who murders will be subject to judgment.’ ²²But I tell you that anyone who is angry^f with a brother or sister^b^c will be subject to judgment.^g Again, anyone who says to a brother or sister, ‘Raca,’^d is answerable to the court.^h And anyone who says, ‘You fool!’ will be in danger of the fire of hell.ⁱ

²³“Therefore, if you are offering your gift at the altar and there remember that your brother or sister has something against you, ²⁴leave your gift there in front of the altar. First go and be reconciled to them; then come and offer your gift.

²⁵“Settle matters quickly with your adversary who is taking you to court. Do it while you are still together on the way, or your adversary may hand you over to the judge, and the judge may hand you over to the officer, and you may be thrown into prison. ²⁶Truly I tell you, you will not get out until you have paid the last penny.

Adultery

²⁷“You have heard that it was said, ‘You shall not commit adultery.’^e^j ²⁸But I tell you that anyone who looks at a woman lustfully has already committed adultery with her in his heart.^k

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Footnotes

a Exodus 20:13
bThe Greek word for brother or sister (adelphos) refers here to a fellow disciple, whether man or woman; also in verse 23.
cSome manuscripts brother or sister without cause
dAn Aramaic term of contempt
e Exodus 20:14

Cross references

e Ex 20:13; 21:12; Dt 5:17
f Ecc 7:9; 1 Co 13:5; Eph 4:26; Jas 1:19, 20
g 1 Jn 3:15
h Mt 26:59; Jn 11:47; Ac 5:21, 27, 34, 41; 6:12
i Mt 18:9; Mk 9:43, 48; Lk 16:24; Jas 3:6
j Ex 20:14; Dt 5:18
k Pr 6:25; 2 Pe 2:14