Logos Bible Study

Revelation 21:1–27

New American Standard Bible (1995)Other versions

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The New Heaven and Earth

1Then I saw aa new heaven and a new earth; for bthe first heaven and the first earth passed away, and there is no longer any sea.

2And I saw athe holy city, bnew Jerusalem, ccoming down out of heaven from God, dmade ready as a bride adorned for her husband.

3And I heard a loud voice from the throne, saying, “Behold, athe tabernacle of God is among men, and He will 1bdwell among them, and they shall be His people, and God Himself will be among them2,

4and He will awipe away every tear from their eyes; and bthere will no longer be any death; cthere will no longer be any mourning, or crying, or pain; dthe first things have passed away.”

5And aHe who sits on the throne said, “Behold, I am bmaking all things new.” And He *said, “Write, for cthese words are faithful and true.”

6Then He said to me, “1aIt is done. I am the bAlpha and the Omega, the beginning and the end. cI will give to the one who thirsts from the spring of the dwater of life without cost.

7“aHe who overcomes will inherit these things, and bI will be his God and he will be My son.

8“aBut for the cowardly and 1unbelieving and abominable and murderers and immoral persons and sorcerers and idolaters and all liars, their part will be in bthe lake that burns with fire and 2brimstone, which is the csecond death.”

9aThen one of the seven angels who had the bseven bowls 1full of the cseven last plagues came and spoke with me, saying, “Come here, I will show you the dbride, the wife of the Lamb.”

The New Jerusalem

10And ahe carried me away 1bin the Spirit to a great and high mountain, and showed me cthe holy city, Jerusalem, coming down out of heaven from God,

11having athe glory of God. Her 1brilliance was like a very costly stone, as a bstone of ccrystal-clear jasper.

121It had a great and high wall, awith twelve bgates, and at the gates twelve angels; and names were written on them, which are the names of the twelve tribes of the sons of Israel.

13There were three gates on the east and three gates on the north and three gates on the south and three gates on the west.

14And the wall of the city had atwelve foundation stones, and on them were the twelve names of the btwelve apostles of the Lamb.

15The one who spoke with me had a 1gold measuring arod to measure the city, and its bgates and its wall.

16The city is laid out as a square, and its length is as great as the width; and he measured the city with the 1rod, 2fifteen hundred miles; its length and width and height are equal.

17And he measured its wall, 1seventy-two yards, according to ahuman 2measurements, which are also bangelic measurements.

18The material of the wall was ajasper; and the city was bpure gold, like 1clear cglass.

19aThe foundation stones of the city wall were adorned with every kind of precious stone. The first foundation stone was bjasper; the second, sapphire; the third, chalcedony; the fourth, cemerald;

20the fifth, sardonyx; the sixth, asardius; the seventh, chrysolite; the eighth, beryl; the ninth, topaz; the tenth, chrysoprase; the eleventh, jacinth; the twelfth, amethyst.

21And the twelve agates were twelve bpearls; each one of the gates was a single pearl. And the street of the city was cpure gold, like transparent dglass.

22I saw ano 1temple in it, for the bLord God the Almighty and the cLamb are its temple.

23And the city ahas no need of the sun or of the moon to shine on it, for bthe glory of God has illumined it, and its lamp is the cLamb.

24aThe nations will walk by its light, and the bkings of the earth 1will bring their glory into it.

25In the daytime (for athere will be no night there) bits gates cwill never be closed;

26and athey will bring the glory and the honor of the nations into it;

27and anothing unclean, and no one who practices abomination and lying, shall ever come into it, but only those 1whose names are bwritten in the Lamb’s book of life.

Read in Logos
Revelation 21:23: And the city has no need of sun or moon to shine on it, for the glory of God gives it light, and its lamp is the Lamb.

Footnotes

  1. 1Or tabernacle
  2. 2One early ms reads, and be their God
  3. *A star (*) is used to mark verbs that are historical presents in the Greek which have been translated with an English past tense in order to conform to modern usage. The translators recognized that in some contexts the present tense seems more unexpected and unjustified to the English reader than a past tense would have been. But Greek authors frequently used the present tense for the sake of heightened vividness, thereby transporting their readers in imagination to the actual scene at the time of occurence. However, the translators felt that it would be wise to change these historical presents to English past tenses.
  4. 1Lit They are
  5. 1Or untrustworthy
  6. 2I.e. burning sulphur
  7. 1Lit who were full
  8. 1Or in spirit
  9. 1Lit luminary
  10. 1Lit having
  11. 1Lit measure, a gold reed
  12. 1Lit reed
  13. 2Lit twelve thousand stadia; a stadion was approx 600 ft
  14. 1Lit one hundred forty-four cubits
  15. 2Lit measure
  16. 1Lit pure
  17. 1Or sanctuary
  18. 1Lit bring
  19. 1Lit who have been

Cross references

  1. aIs 65:17; 66:22; 2 Pet 3:13
  2. b2 Pet 3:10; Rev 20:11
  3. aIs 52:1; Rev 11:2; 21:10; 22:19
  4. bRev 3:12; 21:10
  5. cHeb 11:10, 16; Rev 21:10
  6. dIs 61:10; Rev 19:7; 21:9; 22:17
  7. aLev 26:11f; Ezek 37:27; 48:35; Heb 8:2; Rev 7:15
  8. bJohn 14:23; 2 Cor 6:16
  9. aIs 25:8; Rev 7:17
  10. b1 Cor 15:26; Rev 20:14
  11. cIs 35:10; 51:11; 65:19
  12. d2 Cor 5:17; Heb 12:27
  13. aRev 4:9; 20:11
  14. b2 Cor 5:17; Heb 12:27
  15. cRev 19:9; 22:6
  16. aRev 10:6; 16:17
  17. bRev 1:8; 22:13
  18. cIs 55:1; John 4:10; Rev 7:17; 22:17
  19. dRev 7:17
  20. aRev 2:7
  21. b2 Sam 7:14; Ps 89:26f; 2 Cor 6:16, 18; Rev 21:3
  22. a1 Cor 6:9; Gal 5:19–21; Rev 9:21; 21:27; 22:15
  23. bRev 19:20
  24. cRev 2:11
  25. aRev 17:1
  26. bRev 15:7
  27. cRev 15:1
  28. dRev 19:7; 21:2
  29. aEzek 40:2; Rev 17:3
  30. bRev 1:10
  31. cRev 21:2
  32. aIs 60:1f; Ezek 43:2; Rev 15:8; 21:23; 22:5
  33. bRev 4:3; 21:18, 19
  34. cRev 4:6
  35. aEzek 48:31–34
  36. bRev 21:15, 21, 25; 22:14
  37. aHeb 11:10
  38. bActs 1:26
  39. aEzek 40:3; Rev 11:1
  40. bRev 21:12, 21, 25
  41. aDeut 3:11; Rev 13:18
  42. bRev 21:9
  43. aRev 21:11
  44. bRev 21:21
  45. cRev 4:6
  46. aEx 28:17–20; Is 54:11f; Ezek 28:13
  47. bRev 21:11
  48. cRev 4:3
  49. aRev 4:3
  50. aRev 21:12, 15, 25
  51. bRev 17:4
  52. cRev 21:18
  53. dRev 4:6
  54. aMatt 24:2; John 4:21
  55. bRev 1:8
  56. cRev 5:6; 7:17; 14:4
  57. aIs 24:23; 60:19, 20; Rev 21:25; 22:5
  58. bRev 21:11
  59. cRev 5:6; 7:17; 14:4
  60. aIs 60:3, 5
  61. bPs 72:10f; Is 49:23; 60:16; Rev 21:26
  62. aZech 14:7; Rev 21:23; 22:5
  63. bRev 21:12, 15
  64. cIs 60:11
  65. aPs 72:10f; Is 49:23; 60:16
  66. aIs 52:1; Ezek 44:9; Zech 14:21; Rev 22:14f
  67. bRev 3:5