Logos Bible Study

Numbers 25–26

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Chapter 25

The Sin of Peor

1While Israel remained at aShittim, the people began bto play the harlot with the daughters of Moab.

2For athey invited the people to the sacrifices of their gods, and the people ate and bowed down to their gods.

3So aIsrael joined themselves to 1Baal of Peor, and the Lord was angry against Israel.

4The Lord said to Moses, “Take all the leaders of the people and execute them 1in broad daylight before the Lord, aso that the fierce anger of the Lord may turn away from Israel.”

5So Moses said to the judges of Israel, “Each of you aslay his men who have joined themselves to 1Baal of Peor.”

6Then behold, one of the sons of Israel came and brought to his 1relatives a aMidianite woman, in the sight of Moses and in the sight of all the congregation of the sons of Israel, bwhile they were weeping at the doorway of the tent of meeting.

7aWhen Phinehas the son of Eleazar, the son of Aaron the priest, saw it, he arose from the midst of the congregation and took a spear in his hand,

8and he went after the man of Israel into the 1tent and pierced both of them through, the man of Israel and the woman, through the 2body. aSo the plague on the sons of Israel was checked.

9aThose who died by the plague were 24,000.

The Zeal of Phinehas

10Then the Lord spoke to Moses, saying,

11“aPhinehas the son of Eleazar, the son of Aaron the priest, has turned away My wrath from the sons of Israel in that he was jealous with My jealousy among them, so that I did not destroy the sons of Israel bin My jealousy.

12“Therefore say, ‘aBehold, I give him My bcovenant of peace;

13and it shall be for him and his 1descendants after him, a covenant of a aperpetual priesthood, because he was jealous for his God and bmade atonement for the sons of Israel.’ ”

14Now the name of the 1slain man of Israel who was slain with the Midianite woman, was Zimri the son of Salu, a leader of a father’s household among the Simeonites.

15The name of the Midianite woman who was 1slain was aCozbi the daughter of bZur, 2who was head of the people of a father’s household in Midian.

16Then the Lord spoke to Moses, saying,

17“aBe hostile to the Midianites and strike them;

18for they have been hostile to you with their tricks, with which they have deceived you in the affair of Peor and in the affair of Cozbi, the daughter of the leader of Midian, their sister who was slain on the day of the plague because of Peor.”

Chapter 26

Census of a New Generation

11Then it came about after the aplague, 2that the Lord spoke to Moses and to Eleazar the son of Aaron the priest, saying,

2“aTake a 1census of all the congregation of the sons of Israel from twenty years old and upward, by their fathers’ households, whoever is able to go out to war in Israel.”

3So Moses and Eleazar the priest spoke with them ain the plains of Moab by the Jordan at Jericho, saying,

4“Take a census of the people from twenty years old and upward, as the Lord has commanded Moses.”

Now the sons of Israel who came out of the land of Egypt were:

5Reuben, Israel’s firstborn, the sons of Reuben: of Hanoch, the family of the Hanochites; of Pallu, the family of the Palluites;

6of Hezron, the family of the Hezronites; of Carmi, the family of the Carmites.

7These are the families of the Reubenites, and those who were numbered of them were a43,730.

8The son of Pallu: Eliab.

9The sons of Eliab: Nemuel and Dathan and Abiram. These are the Dathan and Abiram who were acalled by the congregation, who contended against Moses and against Aaron in the company of Korah, when they contended against the Lord,

10and athe earth opened its mouth and swallowed them up along with Korah, when that company died, bwhen the fire devoured 250 men, so that they became a 1warning.

11aThe sons of Korah, however, did not die.

12The sons of Simeon according to their families: of 1Nemuel, the family of the Nemuelites; of Jamin, the family of the Jaminites; of 2Jachin, the family of the Jachinites;

13of 1Zerah, the family of the Zerahites; of Shaul, the family of the Shaulites.

14These are the families of the Simeonites, a22,200.

15The sons of Gad according to their families: of 1Zephon, the family of the Zephonites; of Haggi, the family of the Haggites; of Shuni, the family of the Shunites;

16of 1Ozni, the family of the Oznites; of Eri, the family of the Erites;

17of 1Arod, the family of the Arodites; of Areli, the family of the Arelites.

18These are the families of the sons of Gad according to those who were numbered of them, a40,500.

19The asons of Judah were Er and Onan, but Er and Onan died in the land of Canaan.

20The asons of Judah according to their families were: of Shelah, the family of the Shelanites; of Perez, the family of the Perezites; of Zerah, the family of the Zerahites.

21The sons of Perez were: of Hezron, the family of the Hezronites; of Hamul, the family of the Hamulites.

22These are the families of Judah according to those who were numbered of them, a76,500.

23The asons of Issachar according to their families: of Tola, the family of the Tolaites; of 1Puvah, the family of the Punites;

24of 1Jashub, the family of the Jashubites; of Shimron, the family of the Shimronites.

25These are the families of Issachar according to those who were numbered of them, a64,300.

26The asons of Zebulun according to their families: of Sered, the family of the Seredites; of Elon, the family of the Elonites; of Jahleel, the family of the Jahleelites.

27These are the families of the Zebulunites according to those who were numbered of them, a60,500.

28The asons of Joseph according to their families: Manasseh and Ephraim.

29The sons of Manasseh: of Machir, the family of the Machirites; and aMachir 1became the father of Gilead: of Gilead, the family of the Gileadites.

30These are the sons of Gilead: of 1Iezer, the family of the aIezerites; of Helek, the family of the Helekites;

31and of Asriel, the family of the Asrielites; and of Shechem, the family of the Shechemites;

32and of Shemida, the family of the Shemidaites; and of Hepher, the family of the Hepherites.

33Now Zelophehad the son of Hepher had no sons, but only daughters; and athe names of the daughters of Zelophehad were Mahlah, Noah, Hoglah, Milcah and Tirzah.

34These are the families of Manasseh; and those who were numbered of them were a52,700.

35These are the sons of Ephraim according to their families: of Shuthelah, the family of the Shuthelahites; of 1Becher, the family of the Becherites; of Tahan, the family of the Tahanites.

36These are the sons of Shuthelah: of Eran, the family of the Eranites.

37These are the families of the sons of Ephraim according to those who were numbered of them, a32,500. These are the sons of Joseph according to their families.

38The sons of Benjamin according to their families: of Bela, the family of the Belaites; of Ashbel, the family of the Ashbelites; of 1Ahiram, the family of the Ahiramites;

39of 1Shephupham, the family of the Shuphamites; of 2Hupham, the family of the Huphamites.

40The sons of Bela were 1Ard and Naaman: of Ard, the family of the Ardites; of Naaman, the family of the Naamites.

41These are the sons of Benjamin according to their families; and those who were numbered of them were a45,600.

42These are the sons of Dan according to their families: of 1Shuham, the family of the Shuhamites. These are the families of Dan according to their families.

43All the families of the Shuhamites, according to those who were numbered of them, were a64,400.

44The asons of Asher according to their families: of Imnah, the family of the Imnites; of Ishvi, the family of the Ishvites; of Beriah, the family of the Beriites.

45Of the sons of Beriah: of Heber, the family of the Heberites; of Malchiel, the family of the Malchielites.

46The name of the daughter of Asher was Serah.

47These are the families of the sons of Asher according to those who were numbered of them, a53,400.

48The asons of Naphtali according to their families: of Jahzeel, the family of the Jahzeelites; of Guni, the family of the Gunites;

49of Jezer, the family of the Jezerites; of aShillem, the family of the Shillemites.

50These are the families of Naphtali according to their families; and those who were numbered of them were a45,400.

51These are those who were numbered of the sons of Israel, a601,730.

52Then the Lord spoke to Moses, saying,

53“1Among these the land shall be divided for an inheritance according to the number of names.

54“aTo the larger group you shall increase their inheritance, and to the smaller group you shall diminish their inheritance; each shall be given their inheritance according to those who were numbered of them.

55“But the land shall be adivided by lot. They shall 1receive their inheritance according to the names of the tribes of their fathers.

56“According to the selection by lot, their inheritance shall be divided between the larger and the smaller groups.”

57aThese are those who were numbered of the Levites according to their families: of Gershon, the family of the Gershonites; of Kohath, the family of the Kohathites; of Merari, the family of the Merarites.

58These are the families of Levi: the family of the Libnites, the family of the Hebronites, the family of the Mahlites, the family of the Mushites, the family of the Korahites. aKohath 1became the father of Amram.

59The name of Amram’s wife awas Jochebed, the daughter of Levi, who was born to Levi in Egypt; and she bore to Amram: Aaron and Moses and their sister Miriam.

60aTo Aaron were born Nadab and Abihu, Eleazar and Ithamar.

61aBut Nadab and Abihu died when they offered strange fire before the Lord.

62Those who were numbered of them were a23,000, every male from a month old and upward, for bthey were not numbered among the sons of Israel csince no inheritance was given to them among the sons of Israel.

63These are those who were numbered by Moses and Eleazar the priest, who numbered the sons of Israel in the plains of Moab by the Jordan at Jericho.

64aBut among these there was not a man of…

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Footnotes

  1. 1Or Baal-peor
  2. 1Lit in front of the sun
  3. 1Or Baal-peor
  4. 1Lit brothers
  5. 1Or inner rooms
  6. 2Or belly
  7. 1Lit seed
  8. 1Lit smitten
  9. 1Lit smitten
  10. 2Lit he
  11. 1Ch 25:19 in Heb
  12. 2Ch 26:1 in Heb
  13. 1Lit sum
  14. 1Lit sign
  15. 1In Gen 46:10 and Ex 6:15, Jemuel
  16. 2In 1 Chr 4:24, Jarib
  17. 1In Gen 46:10, Zohar
  18. 1In Gen 46:16, Ziphion
  19. 1In Gen 46:16, Ezbon
  20. 1In Gen 46:16, Arodi
  21. 1In Gen 46:13, Puvvah; in 1 Chr 7:1, Puah
  22. 1In Gen 46:13, Iob
  23. 1Lit begot
  24. 1In Josh 17:2, Abiezer
  25. 1In 1 Chr 7:20, Bered
  26. 1In Gen 46:21, Ehi; in 1 Chr 8:1, Aharah
  27. 1In Gen 46:21, Muppim; in 1 Chr 7:12, Shuppim
  28. 2In Gen 46:21, Muppim and Huppim
  29. 1In 1 Chr 8:3, Addar
  30. 1In Gen 46:23, Hushim
  31. 1Lit To
  32. 1Lit inherit according to
  33. 1Lit begot

Cross references

  1. aNum 33:49; Josh 2:1
  2. bNum 31:16; 1 Cor 10:8; Rev 2:14
  3. aEx 34:15; Deut 32:38
  4. aPs 106:28, 29; Hos 9:10
  5. aDeut 13:17
  6. aEx 32:27
  7. aNum 22:4
  8. bJoel 2:17
  9. aPs 106:30
  10. aNum 16:46–48
  11. aNum 14:37; 16:48–50; 31:16
  12. aPs 106:30
  13. bEx 20:5
  14. aPs 106:30, 31
  15. bIs 54:10; Ezek 34:25; 37:26
  16. aEx 29:9
  17. bNum 16:46
  18. aNum 25:18
  19. bNum 31:8
  20. aNum 25:1; 22:4; 31:1–3
  21. aNum 25:9
  22. aEx 30:11–16; 38:25, 26; Num 1:2
  23. aNum 22:1; 33:48; 35:1
  24. aNum 1:21
  25. aNum 1:16; 16:2
  26. aNum 16:32
  27. bNum 16:35, 38
  28. aNum 16:27, 33; Deut 24:16
  29. aNum 1:23
  30. aNum 1:25
  31. aGen 38:2; 46:12
  32. aGen 49:8; 1 Chr 2:3; Rev 7:5
  33. aNum 1:27
  34. aGen 46:13; 1 Chr 7:1
  35. aNum 1:29
  36. aGen 46:14
  37. aNum 1:31
  38. aGen 46:20; Deut 33:16f
  39. aJosh 17:1; 1 Chr 7:14f
  40. aJudg 6:11, 24, 34
  41. aNum 27:1
  42. aNum 1:35
  43. aNum 1:33
  44. aNum 1:37
  45. aNum 1:39
  46. aGen 46:17; 1 Chr 7:30
  47. aNum 1:41
  48. aGen 46:24; 1 Chr 7:13
  49. a1 Chr 7:13
  50. aNum 1:43
  51. aEx 12:37; 38:26; Num 1:46; 11:21
  52. aNum 33:54
  53. aNum 33:54; 34:13
  54. aGen 46:11; Ex 6:16; 1 Chr 6:1, 16
  55. aEx 6:20
  56. aEx 2:1, 2; 6:20
  57. aNum 3:2
  58. aLev 10:1, 2; Num 3:4
  59. aNum 3:39
  60. bNum 1:47
  61. cNum 18:23, 24
  62. aNum 14:29–35; Deut 2:14–16; Heb 3:17